TUGAS MANDIRI

Nama : ..
Kelas : ..

BUNYI

Diserahkan : 13 April 2015

1.

a. Tuliskan pengertian bunyi.

b. Tuliskan 3 ( tiga ) sifat bunyi.

2.

Tuliskan pembagian bunyi berdasarkan batas pendengaran telinga manusia.

Berilah contoh siapa saja yang dapat mendengar setiap kelompok bunyi tersebut.

3.

Suatu bunyi menghasilkan frekuensi 350 hz. Apabila panjang gelombang bunyi
tersebut 0,5 m. Hitunglah kecepatan bunyi!.

4.

Ketika hari mendung Andi melihat kilat menyambar di langit, dan 3 sekon
berikutnya mendengar ada suara gemuruh. Jika cepat rambat bunyi di udara saat
itu 340 m/s, hitunglah jarak sumber kilat terhadap Andi.

5.

The limit of human hearing is at the frequency of 20 Hz to 20.000 Hz. What the
shortest and the longest wave length received on normal ears if the speed of
sound in air is 340 m/s.

6.

A source or sound has a 0,9 cm wavelength and a frequency of 330 Hz. What the
speed of sound ?

7. Suatu sumber bunyi bergetar dengan periode 0,002 sekon . Merambat menuju
suatu tempat sejauh 990 meter ditempuh selama 3 sekon.
a. Hitung cepat rambat bunyi.
b. Berapa panjang gelombangnya?
8. Seutas senar dengan panjang L bergetar dengan frekuensi
frekuensi senar apabila panjang senar:
a. 2 x semula
b. x semula
c. dikurangi 20%.

3200 Hz. Berapa

9. Sebuah garpu tala dengan frekuensi 400 Hz digunakan pada percobaan resonansi
kolom udara. Ketika terjadi resonansi I ( pertama ) panjang kolom udara 20 cm.
Hitunglah :
a. cepat rambat bunyi saat itu.
b. panjang kolom udara saat resonansi ke-III.
10. Sebuah kapal laut memancarkan bunyi ultrasonik kedasar laut dengan kedalaman
6000 meter. Cepat rambat bunyi dalam air 1500 m/s. Berapa selang waktu yang
diperlukan bunyi semenjak dipancarkan hingga diterima kembali?

11. From the bottom part of a ship, ultrasonic pulses is transmitted to the bottom of
the sea. If the time interval is 5 seconds and the speed of sound in the water is
1500 m/s, what the depth of the sea ?
12. Sebuah kapal memancarkan sinyal ke dasar laut. Setelah 5 sekon sinyal itu
diterima kembali oleh kapal. Apabila cepat rambat bunyi air laut 1500 m/s,
tentukan kedalaman laut!
13. Sebuah kapal laut memancarkan bunyi ultrasonik dari sebuah Fathometer kedasar
laut dan 1,5 sekon kemudian bunyi ultrasonik diterima kembali pada bagian
penerima Fathometer. Jika cepat rambat bunyi dalam air 1500 m/s hitung
kedalaman laut.

JAWABAN
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