Geografi STPM - Soalan Pra Percubaan Penggal 3 STPM 2015

SULIT*
Nama: ........................................................................................ Tingkatan: ................................
SEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBANGSAANPURUNSEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBNGSAANPURUN
GEOGRAFI
KERTAS 3
(Satu jam)
942/3
STPM 2015
SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEBANGSAAN PURUN

TRIANG, PAHANG
PRA PERCUBAAN PENGGAL 3
Arahan kepada calon:
JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA ANDA
DIBENARKAN BERBUAT DEMIKAN.
Jawab empat soalan.
Bahagian A: Jawab soalan 1 dan soalan 2.
Bahagian B: Jawab soalan 3 dan soalan 4.
Jawapan untuk soalan 1 dan soalan 2 bagi Bahagian A dan
Jawab soalan 3 dan soalan 4 bagi Bahagian B hendaklah ditulis
dalam ruang yang disediakan dalam kertas soalan ini.
Semua kerja perhitungan hendaklah ditunjukkan dengan jelas
Markah untuk tiap-tiap soalan diberikan dalam tanda kurung ( ).
Untuk kegunaan
pemeriksa
Bahagian A
1
2
Bahagian B
3
4
Jumlah
Kertas soalan ini terdiri daripada 9 halaman bercetak dan 1 halaman kosong.
STPM 942/3
*Kertas soalan ini SULIT sehingga peperiksaan kertas ini tamat.
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2
BAHAGIAN A: ALAM SEKITAR FIZIKAL
[20 markah]
1 (a) Terangkan peranan cahaya matahari sebagai punca aliran tenaga dalam rantaian
makanan.
[2]
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(b) Jelaskan dua faktor fizikal yang boleh menganggu rantaian makanan dalam sesebuah ekosistem
hutan.
[4]
(i).............................................................................................................................................................
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(ii).............................................................................................................................................................
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STPM 942/3
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(c) Huraian dua kegiatan manusia yang boleh mengganggu keseimbangan ekosistem hutan
[4]
(i).........................................................................................................................................................
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(ii)........................................................................................................................................................
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STPM 942/3
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2 (a)
Terangkan maksud konsep saling kebergantungan sistem alam sekitar fizikal.
[2
]
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(b) Jelaskanbagaimana aktiviti manusia bertindak balas dengan alam sekitar fizikal yang
menyebabkan berlakunya pemanasan global.
[4]
(i).............................................................................................................................................................
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(ii).............................................................................................................................................................
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[2]
(c) Tunjukkan kaitan antara fenomena pemanasan global dengan kitaran hidrologi.
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(d) Huraikan bagaimana fenomena pemanasan global memberikan impak negatif kepada kehidupan
manusia.
[2]
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STPM 942/3
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BAHAGIAN B: ALAM SEKITAR MANUSIA

[20 markah]
3 (a) Apakah yang dimaksudkan dengan kepupusan sumber alam sekitar?
[2
]
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(b
)
Jelaskan bagaimana aktiviti manusia telah menyebabkan kemerosotan dan kepupusan

flora dan fauna.
[4
]
(i).............................................................................................................................................................
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(ii).............................................................................................................................................................
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(c) Huraikan kesan-kesan kemerosotan dan kepupusan flora dan fauna terhadap
persekitaran fizikal.
[4
]
(i).............................................................................................................................................................
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(ii).............................................................................................................................................................
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4 (a) (i) Apakah yang dimaksudkan dengan proses kitar semula?
[2]
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(ii) Nyatakan dua jenis barang yang boleh dikitar semula dan kegunaan baharunya.
[2]
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(b) Jelaskan mengapa program kitar semula menjadi semakin penting kepada alam
sekitar fizikal.
[4]
(i).......................................................................................................................................................
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(ii)......................................................................................................................................................
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(b
)
Salah satu langkah untuk memastikan sumber alam semula jadi akan kekal dan [4]
dapat digunakan untuk jangka masa yang lama ialah dengan mengoptimumkan
penggunaannya. Nyatakan langkah-langkah untuk mengoptimumkan penggunaan
sumber alam sekitar.
(i).......................................................................................................................................................
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(ii)......................................................................................................................................................
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STPM 942/3
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Geografi STPM - Soalan Pra Percubaan Penggal 3 STPM 2015

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SULIT*

Nama: ........................................................................................ Tingkatan: ................................

SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEBANGSAAN PURUN

Terangkan maksud konsep saling kebergantungan sistem alam sekitar fizikal.

BAHAGIAN B: ALAM SEKITAR MANUSIA

Jelaskan bagaimana aktiviti manusia telah menyebabkan kemerosotan dan kepupusan

4 (a) (i) Apakah yang dimaksudkan dengan proses kitar semula?

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