Buku Pendidikan Karakter

Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( derdar Perde|alar Korp(erers|l
i
Pend|d|kan Karakter dengan Pendekatan Komprehens|f
Ter|ntegras| da|am Perku||ahan dan Pengembangan Ku|tur Un|vers|tas
0a(r|val| Zucrd|. d||. ii Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( derdar Perde|alar Korp(erers|l iii
Pend|d|kan Karakter
dengan Pendekatan Komprehens|f
Ter|ntegras| da|am Perku||ahan dan Pengembangan Ku|tur Un|vers|tas
0arm|yat| Zuchd|, dkk.
2010
urdard-urdard Repuo||| lrdores|a Noro( 19 Tarur 2002 lerlard la| C|pla
L|rd|up la| C|pla
Pasa| 2:
1. la| C|pla re(upa|ar ra| e|s||us|l oad| Perc|pla alau Peredard la| C|pla urlu|
rerdurur|ar alau rerpe(oarva| c|plaarrva. vard l|rou| seca(a oloral|s sele|ar
sualu c|plaar d||ar|(|ar larpa rerdu(ard| peroalasar reru(ul pe(alu(ar pe(urdard-
urdardar vard oe(|a|u.
Kelerluar P|dara
Pasa| Z2:
1. 8a(ards|apa derdar serdaja alau larpa ra| re|a|u|ar pe(oualar seoada|rara
d|ra|sud da|ar Pasa| 2 aval |1) alau Pasa| 19 aval |1) dar |2) d|p|dara derdar p|dara
perja(a ras|rd-ras|rd pa||rd s|rd|al 1 |salu) ou|ar dar/alau derda pa||rd sed|||l Rp
1.000.000.00 |salu jula (up|ar). alau p|dara perja(a pa||rd |ara Z |lujur) larur dar/alau
derda pa||rd oarva| Rp 5.000.000.000.00 |||ra r|||a( (up|ar).
2. 8a(ards|apa derdar serdaja rerv|a(|ar. rerare(|ar. rerdeda(|ar. alau rerjua|
|epada urur sualu c|plaar alau oa(ard ras|| pe|ardda(ar la| C|pla alau la| Te(|a|l
seoada|rara d|ra|sud da|ar aval |1) d|p|dara derdar p|dara perja(a pa||rd |ara 5
|||ra) larur dar/alau derda pa||rd oarva| Rp 500.000.000.00 |||ra (alus jula (up|ar).
0a(r|val| Zucrd|. d||. iv Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( derdar Perde|alar Korp(erers|l v
Pend|d|kan Karakter dengan Pendekatan Komprehens|f
Te(|rled(as| da|ar Pe(|u||arar dar Perderoardar Ku|lu( ur|ve(s|las
Cela|ar 1. 0eseroe( 2010
T|m Penu||s
P(ol. 0a(r|val| Zucrd|. Ed.0.
P(ol. 0(. 3od|c A. Kurlo(o. V.Ed.
P(ol. 0(. Zurdar Kurp(aselva
0(. Va(zu||
T|m Penye|aras
P(ol. 0(. Rocrral warao. V.Pd.. V.A. |Re|lo( uNY)
P(ol. 0(. Nu(l|ra Azrar. 3u.. Apl. |PR l uNY)
0(s. 3ul(|sra w|oaWa. V.Pd. |PR ll uNY)
P(ol. 0(. le(r|ra(lo 3olvar |PR lll uNY)
Ed|tor
3|sroro La 0de
0esa|n 8ampu| dan Tata Letak
T|r Perc|l(aar uNY
8ekretar|s T|m Penu||san uku
0(. Pa|d|
0|terb|tkan o|eh
uNY P(ess
J|r. Allard|. 0d A|ararda. Korp|e|s Fa|u|las Te|r|| uNY
\lll 10 r|r.: 11.5 x 21 cr
PRAKATA
/ssa|amu'a|a|kum waronmaru||an| waoarokaarun
Turar Yard Vara Perdas|r dar Pervavard. A||ar 3Wl. le|ar re||rpar|ar
|a(ur|a vard l|da| le(r|rdda. derdar rerpe(|erar|ar ur|ve(s|las Nede(|
Yodva|a(la |uNY) rere(o|l|ar ou|u vard |edua da|ar o|dard perd|d||ar
|a(a|le(. oe(judu| Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( derdar Perde|alar Korp(erers|l-
Te|rled(as| da|ar Pe(|u||arar dar Perderoardar Ku|lu( ur|ve(s|las.
8u|u pe(lara oe(judu| Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le(: Srano 0es|on dar N||a|-r||a|
Ta(del le(o|l selarur vard |a|u |2009). Pere(o|lar dua ou|u |r|. vard lrsva
A||ar a|ar d|susu| derdar pere(o|lar ou|u-ou|u se(upa. seoada| Wujud
|or|lrer uNY urlu| oe(s|re(d| derdar sederap e|erer oardsa da|ar
reroerlu| |a(a|le( le(puj|/ oud| pe|e(l| |uru(/a|r|a| ru||a.
3esua| derdar v|s| uNY: oernuran|. mano|r|. oan cenoek|a. per-
oerlu|ar |a(a|le( d||a|sara|ar seca(a s|sler|| re|a|u| l(|dra(ra pe(du(uar
l|rdd|. va|lu perd|d||ar. pere||l|ar. dar perdaod|ar |epada rasva(a|al.
Perd|d||ar |a(a|le( d|rasu||ar da|ar p(od(ar |u(||u|e(. |o|u(||u|e(.
dar e|sl(a|u(||u|e(. se(la da|ar |ese|u(urar |er|dupar sera(|-ra(| da|ar
oerlu| perderoardar |u|lu( ur|ve(s|las. P(od(ar |u(||u|e( re||pul| perd|-
d||ar |a(a|le( vard d|sarpa||ar seca(a |ardsurd re|a|u| rala |u||ar
le(lerlu dar vard d||rled(as||ar da|ar serua rala |u||ar. 8u|u |r| d|susur
derdar lo|us perd|d||ar |a(a|le( le(|rled(as| da|ar pe(|u||arar dar
perderoardar |u|lu(.
Perde|alar perd|d||ar |a(a|le( vard d|dura|ar oe(s|lal |orp(e-
rers|l. da|ar a(l|: |1) r||a|-r||a| vard d||eroard|ar cu|up |uas. vard
0a(r|val| Zucrd|. d||. vi Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( derdar Perde|alar Korp(erers|l vii
d|lerlu|ar seca(a |o|e|l|l o|er serua |orporer pe(du(uar l|rdd|. va|lu p|r-
p|rar. doser. pedaWa| adr|r|sl(as|. dar raras|sWa: |2) serua |orporer
pe(du(uar l|rdd| oe(s|re(d| derdar o(ard lua dar peru|a rasva(a|al.
oe(larddurd jaWao alas le(se|erdda(arva perd|d||ar |a(a|le( dar perder-
oardar |u|lu(: |3) relode vard d|dura|ar re||pul| dua relode l(ad|s|ora|.
va|r| |r|u||as| ||aWar |rdo|l(|ras|) dar |ele|adarar. se(la dua relode
|orlerpoe( va|lu las|||las| r||a| dar perderoardar solr sk|||s: dar |1) lerpal
le(se|erdda(arva perd|d||ar |a(a|le(. d| sarp|rd d| |eroada perd|d||ar
juda d| da|ar |e|ua(da dar rasva(a|al.
3vu|u( a|rardu||||ar alas le(o|lrva ou|u |r|. Kepada l|r pervusur
ou|u. pa(l|s|par p(od(ar |rp|ererlas| perd|d||ar |a(a|le( dar perder-
oardar |u|lu(. per|rjau ou|u |rev|euer). dar serua p|ra| vard le|ar
reroe(||ar oarluar. d|ucap|ar le(|ra |as|r. 3eca(a |rusus. ucapar
le(|ra |as|r d|luju|ar |epada 0|(e|lo(al Keleradaar. 0|ljer Pe(du(uar
T|rdd|. Kererle(|ar Perd|d||ar Nas|ora|. vard le|ar rerdara| dar rer-
las|||las| p(oses pervusurar ou|u |r|. seroda A||ar 3Wl. re(|dro| serua
upava ||la oe(sara urlu| rer|rd|al|ar |ua||las |a(a|le( oardsa lrdores|a.
Ar|r.
wao|||an|rraul|o ua| n|oayan
wassa|aamu'a|a|kum waronmaru||aan| waoarokaarun
Yodva|a(la. 1 Vura(ar 1131 l
23 0eseroe( 2010
Re|lo(.
Prof. 0r. Rochmat wahab, H. Pd., H. A.
0AFTAR |8|
PRAKATA ~ v
A |
LATAR ELAKANC
A. \|s| dar V|s| uNY ~ 3
8. 0(ard 0es|dr Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( uNY ~ 5
C. 8esl P(acl|ces Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( d| uNY ~ 8
A ||
TUJUAN PENUL|8AN UKU
A. Tujuar Krusus ~ 12
8. Tujuar urur ~ 13
A |||
N|LA|-N|LA| YANC 0|KEHANCKAN
A. N||a|-r||a| Ta(del Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( ~ 11
8. N||a|-r||a| vard 0||rp|ererlas||ar Tarur 2010 ~ 1
A |V
LAN0A8AN TE0RET|8 0AN 0E8KR|P8| H00EL
A. Lardasar Teo(el|s ~ 1Z
1. Perde|alar Korp(erers|l da|ar Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( ~ 1Z
2. Peroe|aja(ar Te(|rled(as| ~ 23
3. Perderoardar Ku|lu( ur|ve(s|las ~ 25
0a(r|val| Zucrd|. d||. viii Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( derdar Perde|alar Korp(erers|l ix
8. 0es|(|ps| Vode| ~ 28
1. Perd|rled(as|ar Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( da|ar Pe(|u||arar ~ 28
A V
PR08E0UR PELAK8ANAAN
A. Perd|rled(as|ar Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( da|ar Pe(|u||arar d| uNY ~ 30
A V|
PELAK8ANAAN
A. Perd|rled(as|ar Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( da|ar Pe(|u||arar ~ 32
1. Perd|rled(as|ar Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( da|ar Pe(|u||arar Veroaca
Korp(erers| pada P(od| Perd|d||ar 8arasa dar 3asl(a lrdores|a
|Fa|u|las 8arasa dar 3er|) ~ 32
2. Perd|rled(as|ar Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( da|ar Pe(|u||arar C|v|||sal|or
F(arca|se ll pada P(od(ar 3lud| Perd|d||ar 8arasa Pe(arc|s
|Fa|u|las 8arasa dar 3er|) ~ 11
3. Perd|rle(as|ar Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( da|ar Pe(|u||arar 0|(e|s| 0asa(
pada P(od(ar 3lud| Perd|d||ar 3er| Vus|| |Fa|u|las 8arasa dar
3er|) ~ 15
1. Perd|rled(as|ar Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( da|ar Pe(|u||arar K|r|a 0asa( l
pada P(od(ar 3lud| Perd|d||ar lPA |Fa|u|las Valeral||a dar lPA)
~ 18
5. Perd|rled(as|ar Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( da|ar Pe(|u||arar l380 pada
P(od| Perd|d||ar lrlo(ral||a |Fa|u|las Te|r||) ~ 5Z
. Perd|rled(as|ar Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( da|ar Pe(|u||arar KeW|(a usa-
raar P(od| Varajerer |Fa|u|las l|ru 3os|a| dar E|oror|) ~ Z2
Z. Perd|rled(as|ar Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( da|ar Pe(|u||arar 0asa(-dasa(
l|ru E|oror| P(od| l|ru E|oror| |Fa|u|las l|ru 3os|a| dar E|oror|)
~ 81
8. Perd|rled(as|ar Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( da|ar Pe(|u||arar Eslel||a
Ko(eod(al| Ta(| P(od| Perd|d||ar 0u(u Perd|d||ar Ara| us|a 0|r|
|Fa|u|las l|ru Perd|d||ar) ~ 9Z
9. Perd|rled(as|ar Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( da|ar Pe(|u||arar 0asa( 0e(a|
3epa|oo|a P(od| PJKR |Fa|u|las l|ru Keo|ar(adaar) ~ 115
10. Perd|rled(as|ar Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( da|ar Pe(|u||arar 3l(aled|
Peroe|aja(ar lP3 Te(padu P(od| PlP3 |P(od(ar Pascasa(jara) ~
12Z
8. Perderoardar Ku|lu( ur|ve(s|las ~ 13Z
1. Perderoardar Ku|lu( Ke(ja d| 8ad|ar Keraras|sWaar 8AAKP3l
uNY ~ 138
2. Perderoardar 8udava Karpus da|ar Rard|a Ver|rd|al|ar
K|re(ja PedaWa| Adr|r|sl(as| d| L|rd|urdar 3uooad|ar Perd|d||ar
FVlPA uNY ~ 110
3. Perderoardar 8udava 0(dar|sas| oad| Per|rd|alar Ka(a|le(
0|s|p||r Ke(ja PedaWa| d| L|rd|urdar Fa|u|las l|ru 3os|a| E|oror|
uNY ~ 11
A V||
PENUTUP ~ 119
0AFTAR Pu3TAKA ~ 151
LAVPlRAN ~ 153
0L03ARluV ~ 13
0a(r|val| Zucrd|. d||. x Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( derdar Perde|alar Korp(erers|l 1
A |
LATAR ELAKANC
Pada sa|ar salu sa(aserar ras|ora| vard d|se|erdda(a|ar Kererd||ras
pada 11 Jarua(| 2010 d|de||a(as||ar lerlard Perd|d||ar 8udava dar Ka-
(a|le( 8ardsa seoada| de(a|ar ras|ora|. 0e||a(as| ras|ora| le(seoul ra-
(us seca(a juju( d|a|u| d|seoao|ar o|er |ord|s| oardsa |r| vard sera||r
rerurju||ar pe(||a|u l|da| le(puj| dar l|da| rerdra(da| oudava oardsa.
Pe(||a|u l|da| le(puj| le(seoul arla(a |a|r reruda(rva s||ap |eor|rre|aar
dar |edolord(ovordar da|ar |er|dupar rasva(a|al lrdores|a. 0| sarp|rd
|lu pe(||a|u ara(|r|sre dar |el|da|juju(ar ra(a| d| |a|ardar pese(la d|d||.
le(rasu| raras|sWa. r|sa|rva laWu(ar. rervorle|. dar p|ad|a(|sre. 0|
s|s| |a|r oarva| le(jad| perva|arduraar WeWerard o|er pa(a oejaoal reda(a
ser|rdda |o(ups| sera||r re(aja|e|a d| rarp|( serua |rslars| pere(|rlar.
Pe(||a|u-pe(||a|u sepe(l| |lu rerurju||ar oarWa oardsa |r| le|ar le(oe||l
o|er (erdarrva ro(a|. a|r|a|. alau |a(a|le(.
P(oo|er ro(a| vard |a|r juda re|arda seoad|ar raras|sWa deWasa
|r|. la| |lu arla(a |a|r d|larda| o|er |el|d|pedu||ar le(radap el||a oe(pa|a|ar
0a(r|val| Zucrd|. d||. 2 Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( derdar Perde|alar Korp(erers|l 3
dar el||a pe(dau|ar |(asa ro(ral |epada |a(vaWar. doser. dar p|rp|rar
la|u|las alau ur|ve(s|las). P(oo|er ro(a| le(seoul lerlu l|da| o|sa d||epas|ar
da(| p(oses perd|d||ar dar peroe|aja(ar vard se|ara |r| oe(|ardsurd.
va|lu perd|d||ar dar peroe|aja(ar vard cerde(urd lo(ra||sl|| dar rarva
rererl|rd|ar capa|ar a|ader||..
Rerdarrva |a(a|le( oardsa |r| rerjad| pe(ral|ar serua p|ra|.
Kepedu||ar pada |a(a|le( le|ar d|(urus|ar pada lurds| dar lujuar per-
d|d||ar oad| rasa depar oardsa |r|. Pasa| 3 urdard-urdard Noro( 20
Tarur 2003 lerlard 3|sler Perd|d||ar Nas|ora| rerveoul|ar Perd|d||ar
ras|ora| oe(lurds| rerderoard|ar |erarpuar dar reroerlu| Wala|
se(la pe(adaoar oardsa vard oe(ra(laoal da|ar (ard|a rerce(das|ar
|er|dupar oardsa. oe(lujuar urlu| oe(|eroardrva polers| pese(la d|d||
ada( rerjad| rarus|a vard oe(|rar dar oe(la|Wa |epada Turar Yard
Vara Esa. oe(a|r|a| ru||a. seral. oe(||ru. ca|ap. |(eal|l. rard|(|. dar
rerjad| Wa(da reda(a vard dero|(al|s se(la oe(larddurd jaWao. Ke-
lerluar urdard-urdard le(seoul dapal d|ra|ra| oarWa perd|d||ar ras|ora|
rerdo(ord le(Wujudrva dere(as| pere(us oardsa vard rer||||| |a(a|le(
(e||d|us. oe(a|r|a| ru||a. cerde||a. rard|(|. dar dero|(al|s. 3e|(|rd de-
rdar lujuar perd|d||ar |r| pu|a. Kererd||ras ru|a| larur 2010 |r| rerca-
rard|ar peroardurar |a(a|le( oardsa derdar erpal r||a| |rl|. va|lu juju(.
ce(das. larddur. dar pedu||.
Pe(du(uar l|rdd| re(upa|ar |eroada a|ader|| derdar ludas
ulararva rerve|erdda(a|ar perd|d||ar dar rerderoard|ar ||ru.
perdelaruar. le|ro|od|. dar ser|. Tujuar perd|d||ar. sejal|rva l|da|
rarva rerderoard|ar |e||ruar. lelap| juda reroerlu| |ep(|oad|ar.
|erard|(|ar. |ele(arp||ar sos|a|. dar |a(a|le(. 0|er seoao |lu. oe(oada|
p(od(ar d|(arcard dar d||rp|ererlas||ar urlu| reWujud|ar lujuar per-
d|d||ar le(seoul. le(ulara da|ar (ard|a pero|raar |a(a|le(.
3eca(a a|ader|s. perd|d||ar |a(a|le( d|ra|ra| seoada| perd|d||ar
r||a|. perd|d||ar oud| pe|e(l|. perd|d||ar ro(a|. perd|d||ar Wala|. alau
perd|d||ar a|r|a| vard lujuarrva rerderoard|ar |erarpuar pese(la
d|d|| urlu| reroe(||ar |epulusar oa||-ou(u|. rere||ra(a apa vard oa||
|lu. dar reWujud|ar |eoa||ar |lu da|ar |er|dupar sera(|-ra(| derdar
seperur ral|. Ka(era |lu. rualar perd|d||ar |a(a|le( seca(a ps||o|od|s
rerca|up d|rers| mora| reason|no. mora| lee||no. oan mora| oenav|our
|L|c|ora. 1991). 3eca(a p(a|l|s. perd|d||ar |a(a|le( ada|ar sualu s|sler
perararar r||a|-r||a| |eoa||ar |epada Wa(da se|o|ar alau |arpus vard
re||pul| |orporer perdelaruar. |esada(ar alau |erauar. dar l|rda|ar
urlu| re|a|sara|ar r||a|-r||a| le(seoul. oa|| da|ar oe(ruourdar derdar
Turar Yard Vara Esa |YVE). sesara rarus|a. ||rd|urdar. raupur rusa
dar oardsa ser|rdda rerjad| rarus|a pa(|pu(ra ||nsan kam||). Perd|d||ar
|a(a|le( d| pe(du(uar l|rdd| pe(|u re||oal|ar oe(oada| |orporer le(|a|l
vard d|du|urd o|er p(oses perd|d||ar |lu serd|(|. va|lu |s| |u(||u|ur. p(oses
peroe|aja(ar dar per||a|ar. |ua||las ruourdar Wa(da |arpus. perde|o|aar
pe(|u||arar. perde|o|aar oe(oada| |ed|alar raras|sWa. peroe(davaar
sa(ara dar p(asa(ara. se(la elos |e(ja se|u(ur Wa(da |arpus.
ur|ve(s|las Nede(| Yodva|a(la |uNY) rer||||| |or|lrer urlu| re|a|-
sara|ar dar rerdaWa| peroerlu|ar |a(a|le( oardsa lrdores|a. la| |r|
sesua| derdar ludas dar larddurd jaWao vard ra(us d|eroar seoada|
|eroada perdras|| lerada perd|d|| dar |eperd|d||ar urlu| serua jerjard
perd|d||ar dar lerada ror|eperd|d||ar da|ar oe(oada| o|dard |er|dupar
|||ral perdarla( ou|u Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le(: Srano 0es|on dar N||a|-r||a|
Ta(del. 2008).
A. V|s| dan H|s| UNY
Pada larur 200-2010 ur|ve(s|las Nede(| Yodva|a(la oe(ras||
re(urus|ar v|s| vard rerjad| l|l|| lo|a| perderoardar |a(a|le( d|
|a|ardar rasva(a|al |arpusrva. \|s| le(seoul ada|ar "menghas||kan
|nsan bernuran|, mand|r|, dan cendek|a". Adapur r|s|rva ada|ar rer-
d|d|| rarus|a dar rasva(a|al lrdores|a derdar |ed|alar:
1. Verve|erdda(a|ar perd|d||ar. pere||l|ar. dar perdaod|ar |epada
rasva(a|al da|ar (ard|a peroerlu|ar |rsar cerd|||a.
2. Verderoard|ar s|sler perd|d||ar vard rarpu rerurour|ar
|u|usar vard rard|(|. |(eal|l. dar |roval|l.
3. Verarlap|ar s|sler |e|eroadaar dar jerjard |e(ja vard
rerurjard lurds| dar oloror| ur|ve(s|las.
0erdar v|s| dar r|s| le(seoul ra|a serua a|l|v|las d| ||rd|urdar
uNY d|a(ar|ar urlu| rercapa| lujuar:
1. Ver|rd|al|ar |ua||las perve|erdda(aar perd|d||ar vard |ordus|l
oad| oe(|eroardrva |erarpuar |rle|e|lua|. eros|ora|. sos|a|. dar
(e||d|us seca(a le(padu.
2. Ver|rd|al|ar (e|evars| |u(||u|ur le(radap |u|usar vard rard|(|.
|(eal|l. dar |roval|l.
3. Ver|rd|al|ar perve|erdda(aar perd|d||ar oe(rualar r||a| ro(a|
adara dar ro(a| |eoardsaar.
1. Ver|rd|al|ar perve|erdda(aar pere||l|ar vard rerdu|urd perder-
oardar ur|ve(s|las dar rasva(a|al.
5. Ver|rd|al|ar |ua||las perve|erdda(ar perdaod|ar |epada ra-
sva(a|al oe(oas|s pere||l|ar dar |eoulurar rasva(a|al.
. Ver|rd|al|ar s|re(d| |eroada |eraras|sWaar. |erard|(|ar. |(eal|-
v|las raras|sWa. dar |ed|alar |eraras|sWaar.
Z. VeWujud|ar oloror| |e|eroadaar ur|ve(s|las.
8. Ver|rd|al|ar jeja(|rd |e(ja sara da|ar dar |ua( rede(|.
9. Verderoard|ar s|sler |orur||as| |e|eroadaar oe(oas|s le|ro-
|od| |rlo(ras|.
3eoada| |rsl|lus| perd|d||ar l|rdd| vard rer||||| v|s| rerdras|||ar
|rsar vard oe(ru(ar|. rard|(|. dar cerde||a. uNY rerpurva| larddurd
jaWao da|ar perderoardar rarus|a vard oe(ro(a| oa|| da|ar pe(||a|u
r|dup sera(|-ra(|. ce(das da|ar per|||(ar. dar rard|(| da|ar re|a|u|ar
ludas |er|dupar. Varus|a vard oe(ro(a| alau rer||||| |a(a|le( le(puj|
re(upa|ar |(|le(|a ulara oad| |erajuar dar |eoe(ras||ar |er|dupar
da|ar rasva(a|al vard p|u(a|. d| sarp|rd rer||||| |ece(das dar |erar-
d|(|ar. Ker|dupar rasva(a|al vard rerjurjurd l|rdd| r||a| |eoa||ar
rerjad| |ardasar le(oa|| oad| |er|dupar rasva(a|al vard ce(das dar
rard|(|. ur|ve(s|las seoada| |eroada perd|d||ar l|rdd| rer||||| ludas
ulara urlu| rerderoard|ar ||ru. le|ro|od|. dar ser| vard oe(rarlaal
oad| percapa|ar |erajuar dar |esejarle(aar rasva(a|al. Narur.
perderoardar |a(a|le( ru||a rerjad| ludas vard l|da| dapal d|l|rdda||ar
apao||a d|ra(ap|ar raras|sWa a|ar rerjad| per|rp|r vard reredard
ararar rasva(a|al da|ar ludas jaoalarrva.
. Crand 0es|gn Pend|d|kan Karakter UNY
0a|ar |orle|s perd|d||ar |a(a|le(. uNY seoada| sa|ar salu pe(du-
(uar l|rdd| vard pedu|| pada peroerlu|ar |a(a|le(. le|ar rervusur orano
oes|on perd|d||ar |a(a|le( vard |orp(erers|l dar s|sler|| sepe(l| le(||ral
pada daroa( 1.1.
Cambar 1.1. Crand 0es|gn Pend|d|kan Karakter UNY
8umber: 0arm|yat| Zuchd| dkk. [2009: 102}.
0a(| daroa( d| alas dapal d|saj||ar perje|asar oarWa orano
oes|on perd|d||ar |a(a|le( d| uNY rer||||| s|lal |orp(erers|l. s|sler||.
dar pe(|u d|du|urd o|er |u|lu( vard pos|l|l se(la las|||las vard rerada|.
3|lal |orp(erers|l se|a|r da(| relode dar sl(aled| vard d|dura|ar da-
|ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le(. juda da(| sed| a|lo( |serua |orporer vard
oe(pe(ar da|ar p(oses perd|d||ar |a(a|le(). va|r| p|rp|rar |eroada.
perd|d||. suoje| d|d||. dar lerada adr|r|sl(as|. le(rasu| pusla|aWar.
Perde(l|ar perd|d|| l|da| rarva le(oalas pada vard oe(larddurd jaWao
re|a|sara|ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le( seca(a |ardsurd |eWal oeoe(apa ra-
la |u||ar. sepe(l| Perd|d||ar Adara. Perd|d||ar Parcas||a. dar Perd|-
d||ar KeWa(dareda(aar. lelap| juda perd|d|| sel|ap rala |u||ar |a|r.
vard seca(a l|da| |ardsurd re|a|sara|ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le( derdar
rerd|rled(as||arrva da|ar peroe|aja(ar dar ludas-ludas vard d|oe(||ar
|epada suoje| d|d||. Perd|d||ar |a(a|le( oa|| seca(a |ardsurd |eWal
oe(oada| rala |u||ar le(lerlu raupur vard seca(a l|da| |ardsurd derdar
d||rled(as||ar pada serua rala |u||ar dar |er|dupar |arpus seca(a
|ese|u(urar re||pul| perderoardar p|||(ar. pe(asaar. dar pe(||a|u
oe(|ardas|ar r||a|-r||a| (e||d|us dar r||a|-r||a| |erarus|aar.
3l(aled| komorenens|l re(upa|ar jaoa(ar da(| relode |orp(erers|l.
Velode |r| re(upa|ar s|rles|s da(| dua relode vard oe(s|lal l(ad|s|ora|.
va|lu |r|u||as| ||eoa|||ar da(| |rdo|l(|ras|) dar peroe(|ar le|adar. dar dua
relode |orlerpo(e(. va|lu las|||las| r||a| dar perderoardar |ele(arp||ar
|solr sk|||s) sepe(l| oe(p|||( |(|l|s. oe(p|||( |(eal|l. oe(|orur||as| derdar je|as.
dar oe(oada| |ele(arp||ar sos|a| |0a(r|val| Zucrd| d||.. 2009: 102).
3|lal s|sler|| larpa| da(| ruourdar vard |a|l-rerda|l arla(a ursu(
p|rp|rar. perd|d||. suoje| d|d||. dar lerada adr|r|sl(as| seoada| |orporer
|rle(ra| da|ar re(arcard dar re|a|sara|ar p(od(ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le(.
0| sarp|rd |lu. seca(a |dea| p(od(ar le(seoul sera(usrva juda rere(o|er
du|urdar dar |orl(|ous| da(| |orporer e|sle(ra|. va|lu |e|ua(da dar ra-
sva(a|al. 0a|ar |orle|s perd|d||ar l|rdd|. s|lal s|sler|| juda le(Wujud da|ar
oardurar |ele(|a|lar arla(a perd|d||ar. pere||l|ar. dar perdaod|ar |epada
rasva(a|al. Pere||l|ar da|ar o|dard perd|d||ar |a(a|le( rer||||| ca|upar
vard |uas le(|a|l derdar |nour. oe(oada| |orporer p(oses. dar ourour se(la
ourcome. oar|ar vard le(|a|l derdar |u|lu( |eroada perd|d||ar. |u|lu(
|e|ua(da. dar |u|lu( |e|ua(da. 3e|a(as derdar p(od(ar 0|(e|lo(al Pere||l|ar
dar Perdaod|ar pada Vasva(a|al |0PPV) da|ar rer|rd|al|ar |ua||las
perdaod|ar |epada rasva(a|al. ra|a perdaod|ar |epada rasva(a|al
derdar rualar ulara perd|d||ar |a(a|le( sera(usrva d|dasa(|ar pada
ras|| pere||l|ar. w||avar perdaod|ar re||pul| |eroada perd|d||ar lo(ra|.
rorlo(ra|. dar |rlo(ra| |0a(r|val| Zucrd| d||.. 2009: 103).
0| sarp|rd |lu. pe(arar |u|lu( sardal rererlu|ar |ua||las p(oses
dar ras|| perd|d||ar |a(a|le(. 0|er |a(era |lu. d|pe(|u|ar |u|lu( |eroada
vard pos|l|l. da|ar a(l| |u|lu( |eroada perd|d||ar ra(us se|a(as derdar
r||a|-r||a| vard d|p|||r seoada| r||a|-r||a| la(del. 0er|||ar juda ra|rva derdar
|u|lu( |e|ua(da dar |u|lu( rasva(a|al. Ku|lu( pos|l|l |r| oada||ar |adard
vard suou( urlu| pervera|ar dar lurour |eroard oer|r-oer|r ro(a||las
peroardur |a(a|le( le(puj| |a|r|a| ru||a/oud| pe|e(l| |uru().
Perd|d||ar |a(a|le(. pada s|s| vard |a|r. juda reroulur|ar las|||las
sa(ara dar p(asa(ara vard rerada|. Perved|aar dar perde|o|aar las|||las
perd|d||ar rerda|rva rererur| |(|le(|a: arar. rvarar. dar rarus|aW|. d|
sarp|rd |(|le(|a |uarl|las dar |ua||las seca(a lurds|ora|. Fas|||las le(seoul
arla(a |a|r re||pul| oe(oada| dedurd sesua| derdar lurds| ras|rd-ras|rd.
pe(a|alar derdar oe(oada| (adar lurds|. ra|arar |arpus. sa(ara o|ar
(ada dar (e|(eas|. sa(ara |orur||as|. dar sa(ara l(arspo(las|. le(rasu|
|ord|s| ja|ar-ja|ar d| da|ar dar se||la( |arpus. Pe(||rdurdar Wa(da |arpus
da(| oe(oada| jer|s po|us| juda sardal d|pe(|u|ar oad| le(se|erdda(arva
perd|d||ar |a(a|le( vard rerard re(upa|ar Warara perderoardar r||a|-
r||a| |erarus|aar.

6. est Pract|ces Pend|d|kan Karakter d| UNY
Perd|d||ar |a(a|le( d| uNY sudar oe(ja|ar seja| d|carard|arrva
v|s| uNY sepe(l| le(seoul d| alas. 8e(oada| a|l|v|las sudar d||a|sara|ar da-
|ar rerdu|urd le(ea||sas|rva perd|d||ar |a(a|le( d| uNY vard re||pul|
oe(oada| p(od(ar. le(ulara le(|a|l derdar perd|d||ar dar perdaja(ar.
pere||l|ar. dar perdaod|ar |epada rasva(a|al |l(|dra(ra pe(du(uar
l|rdd|). 0ra(ra pe(lara. perd|d||ar dar perdaja(ar. d||a|sara|ar
re|a|u| pe|al|rar dar perd|d||ar. Pe|al|rar d||a|sara|ar re|a|u|: |1)
Perderoardar K(eal|v|las o|er w3PK. |e(ja sara uNY derdar lT8.
Keduoes 3Wed|a. Keduoes 0erra(|. ru|a| larur 1995 |s.d. 2010 le|ar
d||a|sara|ar Z1 pe|al|rar urlu| p|rp|rar. doser. raras|sWa. du(u. dar
|a|r-|a|r). |2) Pe|al|rar E30 oad| p|rp|rar dar doser uNY ru|a| larur
200Z. |3) Pe|al|rar E30 oad| pedaWa| adr|r|sl(as| ru|a| larur 2008. |1)
Pe|al|rar E30 oad| raras|sWa oa(u ru|a| larur 2008. dar |5) Pe|al|rar
solr sk|||s oad| raras|sWa da|ar |u(ur Wa|lu erpal larur. Adapur per-
d|d||ar d||a|sara|ar re|a|u|: |1) Perou|aar Korserl(as| Perd|d||ar
Ka(a|le( |du|u Perd||ar N||a|) pada P(od(ar 3lud| PlP3 P(od(ar
Pascasa(jara |32). ru|a| larur 2000: |2) Perd|d||ar |a(a|le( re|a|u|
rala |u||ar |rusus: Perd|d||ar Adara. Perd|d||ar Parcas||a. Perd|d||ar
KeWa(dareda(aar. dar Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( ||rusus d| serua p(od| d| Fl3E
ru|a| larur 2010): dar |3) Perd|d||ar |a(a|le( le(|rled(as| da|ar serua
rala |u||ar d| serua p(od|. Perd|rled(as|ar da|ar perd|d||ar |r|. ada|ar:
|a) Perd|rled(as|ar r||a|-r||a| (e||d|us dar |eoardsaar da|ar pe(|u||arar
d| uNY |p(od(ar perd|rled(as|ar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( o|er ur|l VKu uNY.
2008). |o) lrp|ererlas| Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( Te(|rled(as| da|ar Pe(|u||arar
dar Perderoardar Ku|lu( ur|ve(s|las Tarur l |2010): Perd|rled(as|ar
Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( |e da|ar 18 rala |u||ar |10 PTK dar 8 |esson sruoy).
dar Perderoardar Ku|lu( ur|ve(s|las d| 3 ur|l |e(ja d| uNY.
0ra(ra |edua. pere||l|ar. d||a|sara|ar re|a|u| pere||l|ar oa|| d|
30. 3VP. 3VA. raupur PT. 0| arla(a pere||l|ar d|ra|sud r|sa|rva: |1)
Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( re|a|u| l|le $k|||s 0eve|oomenr da|ar Ku(||u|ur
Pe(se|o|arar |Pere||l|ar l|oar Pasca 2005-200 o|er 0a(r|val| Zucrd|.
d||.): |2) Veroardur Ku|lu( ur|ve(s|las Nede(| Yodva|a(la vard oe(ru(ar|.
rard|(|. dar cerde||a |Pere||l|ar lrsl|lus|ora| 2008 o|er 3a(o|(ar d||.):
|3) 8e(oada| pere||l|ar vard d|laWa(|ar Leroada Pere||l|ar uNY derdar
sk|m |rusus lerlard Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( d| ur|ve(s|las Nede(| Yodva|a(la
|2009): |1) Veroardur Ku|lu( A|r|a| Vu||a d| Ka|ardar 3|sWa T|rd|al
0asa( dar Vererdar d| lrdores|a |Pere||l|ar l|oar Korpel|l|l Nas|o-
ra| 2009 o|er Ajal 3ud(ajal d||.): |5) Perderoardar Vode| Perd|d||ar
Ka(a|le( derdar Perde|alar Korp(erers|l Te(|rled(as| da|ar Peroe-
|aja(ar 8arasa lrdores|a. lPA. dar lP3 d| 3e|o|ar 0asa( |Pere||l|ar l|oar
Pasca 2009-2011 o|er 0a(r|val| Zucrd|. d||.): |) Pere||l|ar Tarur l
Ke(ja sara uNY derdar 3E3PlV P0LRl Leroard oe(lera: 3l(aled| Ver-
oardur Kor|lrer 0ura VeWujud|ar Po|(| vard 8e(ro(a| da|ar Rard|a
Ver|rd|al|ar C|l(a Po|(| |3uvala d||. 2009): |Z) Pero|raar Ka(a|le( 3|sWa
8e(oas|s Perd|d||ar Adara d| 3e|o|ar 0asa( dar 3e|o|ar Vererdar
Pe(lara d| 0ae(ar lsl|reWa Yodva|a(la |Pere||l|ar Korpel|l|l Nas|ora|
2010 o|er Va(zu||. d||.): dar ras|r ada oeoe(apa pere||l|ar |a|r oe(lera
perd|d||ar |a(a|le(. 3arpa| derdar Tarur 2010 |r| sudar le(calal |eo|r
20 judu| pere||l|ar oe(oas|s |a(a|le( vard d||a|sara|ar o|er doser uNY.
0| sarp|rd |lu cu|up oarva| pere||l|ar da|ar (ard|a peru||sar s|(|ps|.
les|s. dar d|se(las| vard oe(lujuar rereru|ar perecarar rasa|ar da|ar
o|dard perd|d||ar |a(a|le(. 0| P(od(ar Pascasa(jara uNY. sarpa| derdar
larur 2010 le(calal |eo|r da(| 20 judu|.
0ra(ra |el|da. perdaod|ar |epada rasva(a|al. d||a|sara|ar
da|ar oe(oada| a|l|v|las da|ar (ard|a reroardur |u|lu( ur|ve(s|las vard
d|lardar| o|er Leroada Perdaod|ar |epada Vasva(a|al |LPV) uNY.
l|rdda larur 2010 le(dapal 51 |ed|alar vard le(|a|l derdar perd|d||ar
r||a|. 5 |ed|alar le(|a|l derdar ||le sk|||s. dar 29 |ed|alar vard le(|a|l
derdar |eW|(ausaraar.
P(od(ar |a|r vard rerdu|urd pero|raar |a(a|le( d| uNY
d||a|sara|ar re|a|u| puo|||as| ||r|ar. oa|| da|ar oerlu| ou|u raupur
a(l||e|-a(l||e| ||r|ar vard le(seoa( re|a|u| ju(ra| ||r|ar raupur ser|ra(.
0| arla(a oerlu| puo|||as| le(seoul: |1) 8u|u Peno|o|kan rarakrer. Srano
0es|on oan h||a|-n||a| Taroer |0a(r|val| Zucrd| d||.. 2009): |2) 8u|u
luman|sas| Peno|o|kan. Venemukan remoa|| Peno|o|kan yano Vanus|au|
|0a(r|val| Zucrd|. 2008. 2009. dar 2010): |3) 8u|u Pr|ns|o 0asar /kn|ak
Vu||a. Penoanrar $ruo| ronseo-konseo 0asar Er|ka oa|am ls|am |Va(zu||.
2009): |1) Ju(ra| 0akraua|a Peno|o|kan Ed|s| Krusus 0|es uNY |e-1
2010 oe(lera Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le(: |5) 8e(oada| judu| ra|a|ar lerlard
perd|d||ar |a(a|le( vard d|saj||ar da|ar ser|ra(. 0| arla(a ser|ra(
lerlard perd|d||ar |a(a|le( d| uNY ada|ar: a) 3er|ra( dar Lo|a|a(va
Nas|ora| Res(u|lu(|sas| Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( |2008. o|er uNY). o) 3er|ra(
lrle(ras|ora| Vu|r|cu|rura||sm ano (lanouaoe ano /rrsj Eoucar|on. un|ry
ano larmony |n 0|vers|ry |2009. o|er F83 uNY): c) 3er|ra( Nas|ora|
Veroardur Perd|d||ar da|ar Pe(spe|l|l Ka(a|le( dar Keoardsaar |2010.
o|er Fl3E uNY): d) 3er|ra( Red|ora| Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( |2010. o|er
Leroada Pere||l|ar uNY): dar e) 3er|ra( Nas|ora| Pe(ar Ved|a da|ar
Peroerlu|ar Ka(a|le( 8ardsa |Tarur 2010. o|er Fl3E uNY).
P(od(ar perderoardar |u|lu( juda rerjad| oad|ar perl|rd da|ar
rerdu|urd pero|raar |a(a|le( d| uNY. P(od(ar |r| d||a|sara|ar d|
arla(arva re|a|u|: |1) Pere(o|lar Pe(alu(ar ur|ve(s|las Nede(| Yodva|a(la
No. 01 Tr 2009 lerlard Perderoardar Ku|lu( uNY: |2) lrp|ererlas|
Perderoardar Ku|lu( uNY vard d|lardar| o|er la|u|las-la|u|las d| uNY:
|3) lrp|ererlas| Perderoardar Ku|lu( vard d|lardar| o|er o|(o-o|(o d|
uNY: dar 1) lrp|ererlas| Perderoardar Ku|lu( uNY vard d|lardar| o|er
oad|ar-oad|ar d| uNY.
P(od(ar-p(od(ar da|ar (ard|a pero|raar |a(a|le( d| uNY vard
d||eru|a|ar d| alas oe(ja|ar seca(a s|re(d|s dar oe(sara-sara sepe(l|
le(||ral da|ar daroa( 1.2.
Cambar 1.2. agan Pend|d|kan Karakter d| UNY
Perderoardar perd|d||ar |a(a|le( d| uNY sepe(l| le(le(a da|ar
oadar d| alas. vard re(upa|ar p(odu| oesr oracr|ces. dapal d|dura|ar
rerjad| sa|ar salu rode| perd|d||ar |a(a|le( d| pe(du(uar l|rdd|. vard
dapal d|seoa(|uas|ar d| pe(du(uar l|rdd| |a|r re|a|u| ou|u |r|.
A ||
TUJUAN PENUL|8AN UKU
A. Tujuan Khusus
8u|u |r| d|susur oe(dasa(|ar sa|ar salu da(| oesr oracr|ces perd|d||ar
|a(a|le( d| ur|ve(s|las Nede(| Yodva|a(la. va|r| vard rerd|rled(as||ar
perd|d||ar |a(a|le( re|a|u| pe(|u||arar dar d|du|urd o|er perderoardar
|u|lu( ur|ve(s|las. Tujuar peru||sar ou|u |r| ada|ar urlu| rerdras|||ar
rode| perd|d||ar |a(a|le( derdar perde|alar |orp(erers|l vard le(|rle-
d(as| da|ar pe(|u||arar vard d|se(la| perderoardar |u|lu( ur|ve(s|las.
Vode| |r| d|(arcard dar d||a|sara|ar derdar ra(apar dapal rerjad|
(ele(ers| |rp|ererlas| perd|d||ar |a(a|le( d| oe(oada| pe(du(uar l|rdd|
vard |a|r.
8u|u rode| perd|d||ar |a(a|le( d| ur|ve(s|las Nede(| Yodva|a(la |r|
rervaj||ar oe(oada| perecarar rasa|ar oe(||ul |r|:
1. 8ada|rara rode| perd|d||ar |a(a|le( d| ur|ve(s|las Nede(|
Yodva|a(la?
2. 8ada|rara oerlu| pe|a|saraar perd|rled(as|ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le(
da|ar pe(|u||arar d| ur|ve(s|las Nede(| Yodva|a(la?
3. 8ada|rara perderoardar |u|lu( da|ar pero|raar |a(a|le( d|
serua ur|l |e(ja d| ur|ve(s|las Nede(| Yodva|a(la?
1. Pe(ard|al apa saja|ar vard d|oulur|ar urlu| |rp|ererlas|
perd|d||ar |a(a|le( d| ur|ve(s|las Nede(| Yodva|a(la?
. Tujuan Umum
8u|u rode| perd|d||ar |a(a|le( |r| d|ra(ap|ar rerjad| sa|ar salu
a|le(ral|l vard dapal d|jad||ar acuar da|ar perderoardar perd|d||ar
|a(a|le( d| pe(du(uar l|rdd|. 8u|u |r| juda d|ra(ap|ar dapal rerdo(ord
pe(du(uar l|rdd| |a|r urlu| le(us rerderoard|ar rode|-rode| perd|d||ar
|a(a|le( |a|r vard |eo|r ele|l|l d| |eroadarva serd|(|.
8u|u |r| ou|ar|ar salu-salurva ou|u vard dapal d|jad||ar acuar
da|ar perderoardar |a(a|le( d| uNY. a|ar lelap| re(upa|ar sa|ar salu
rode| perderoardar |a(a|le( vard d||rled(as||ar da|ar serua pe(-
|u||arar. oe(sara-sara derdar perderoardar |u|lu( ur|ve(s|las. 8u|u |r|
a|ar d|||ul| ou|u-ou|u |a|r vard a|ar rerdurd|ap perderoardar |a(a|le(
d| uNY re|a|u| oe(oada| oerlu| a|l|v|las sepe(l| sudar d|je|as|ar d| oao
seoe|urrva.
A |||
N|LA|-N|LA| YANC 0|KEHANCKAN
A. N||a|-n||a| Target Pend|d|kan Karakter
Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( d| ur|ve(s|las Nede(| Yodva|a(la vard d||a|sara|ar
re|a|u| oe(oada| p(od(ar |sepe(l| d| je|as|ar d| oao l ou|u |r|) ada|ar da|ar
(ard|a l(arslo(ras| dar peroudavaar r||a|-r||a| ro(a| dasa(. Ada oarva|
r||a| |a(a|le( alau a|r|a| ru||a vard ra(us d||rp|ererlas||ar da|ar
|er|dupar sera(|-ra(| da|ar oe(oada| aspe| |er|dupar rarus|a. oa|| da|ar
oe(ruourdar derdar Turar. derdar sesara rarus|a. raupur derdar
a|ar se||la(rva. J||a r||a|-r||a| |r| o|sa d|(ea||sas||ar da|ar |er|dupar
rarus|a. ra|a a|ar d|ras|||ar rarus|a vard pa(|pu(ra ||nsan kam||) dar
le(c|pla|ar |er|dupar vard oe(ra(laoal.
8e(dasa(|ar 3er|ra( dar Lo|a|a(va Resl(u|lu(|sas| Perd|d||ar
Ka(a|le( |2008) d| uNY. le|ar d|ras|||ar sejur|ar r||a|-r||a| la(del vard
d|p|||r o|er sel|ap |e|orpo| pese(la. va|r| |e|orpo| p|rp|rar. doser 30
dar 31. doser 32 dar 33. raras|sWa. dar lerada adr|r|sl(as|. Kerud|ar
d||a|u|ar ara||s|s le(radap l(e|uers| |erurcu|ar p|||rar r||a| da(|
sel|ap |e|orpo|. seoada| dasa( urlu| rererlu|ar r||a|-r||a| la(del vard
d||eroard|ar d| ur|ve(s|las Nede(| Yodva|a(la.
0a(| se||ar oarva| r||a|-r||a| vard d|rurcu||ar. a|r|(rva le(p|||r 1
r||a| la(del. va|lu:
1. Kelaalar oe(|oadar. va|r| p|||(ar. pe(|alaar. dar l|rda|ar
seseo(ard vard d|upava|ar urlu| se|a|u rerja|ar|ar aja(ar
adararva.
2. Kejuju(ar. va|r| s||ap dar pe(||a|u seseo(ard vard d|dasa(|ar
pada upava rerjad||ar d|(|rva se|a|u dapal d|pe(cava da|ar
pe(|alaar dar pe(oualarrva.
3. Tarddurd jaWao. va|r| s||ap dar pe(||a|u seseo(ard urlu|
re|a|sara|ar ludas dar |eWaj|oarrva seoada|rara vard
sera(usrva d|a |a|u|ar. oa|| le(radap d|(| serd|(|. rasva(a|al.
||rd|urdar. reda(a. raupur Turar YVE.
1. Ked|s|p||rar. va|r| s||ap dar pe(||a|u vard rerurju||ar |ele(l|oar
dar |epalurar le(radap oe(oada| |elerluar dar pe(alu(ar.
5. Elos |e(ja. va|r| s||ap dar pe(||a|u seseo(ard vard rerurju||ar
serardal dar |esurddurar da|ar re|a|u|ar sualu pe|e(jaar.
Ka(a|le( |r||ar vard se|a(ard le(Wujud da|ar oerlu| |e(ja sara.
va|r| s||ap dar pe(||a|u vard rerurju||ar upava da|ar re|a|u|ar
sualu pe|e(jaar oe(sara-sara seca(a s|re(d|s.
. Kerard|(|ar. va|r| s||ap dar pe(||a|u vard l|da| rudar le(darlurd
pada o(ard |a|r da|ar rerve|esa||ar ludas-ludas.
Z. 3|re(d|. va|r| s||ap dar pe(||a|u vard rerurju||ar upava-upava
urlu| reradu|ar oe(oada| pe|e(jaar vard d||a|u|ar.
8. K(|l|s. va|r| s||ap dar pe(||a|u vard oe(usara urlu| rereru|ar
|esa|arar alau |e|erarar raupur |e|eo|rar da(| sualu pe(oualar.
9. K(eal|l dar |roval|l. va|r| oe(p|||( dar re|a|u|ar sesualu urlu|
rerdras|||ar ca(a alau ras|| oa(u dar le(rula|r|( da(| apa vard
le|ar d|r|||||.
10. \|s|ore(. va|r| pardardar. WaWasar. dar |erarpuar seseo(ard
urlu| reroardur |er|dupar rasa depar vard |eo|r oa||.
11. Kas|r savard dar |epedu||ar. va|r| s||ap dar pe(||a|u seseo(ard
vard rerurju||ar sualu pe(oualar alas dasa( c|rla dar pe(ral|ar
|epada o(ard |a|r raupur |epada ||rd|urdar dar p(oses vard
le(jad| d| se||la(rva.
12. Ke||r|asar. va|r| s||ap dar pe(||a|u seseo(ard urlu| re|a|u|ar
sualu pe(oualar derdar |elu|usar ral|rva.
13. Kead||ar. va|r| s||ap dar pe(||a|u seseo(ard vard rerurju||ar
upava urlu| re|a|u|ar pe(oualar vard sepalulrva ser|rdda
le(r|rda( da(| pe(oualar vard serera-rera dar oe(al seoe|ar.
11. Kesede(raraar. va|r| s||ap dar pe(||a|u vard rerurju||ar
|esarajaar dar l|da| oe(|eo|rar da|ar oe(oada| ra|.
15. Nas|ora||sre. va|r| ca(a oe(p|||(. oe(s||ap. dar oe(oual vard
rerurju||ar |esel|aar. |epedu||ar. dar perdra(daar vard l|rdd|
le(radap oarasa. ||rd|urdar l|s||. sos|a|. oudava. e|oror|. dar
po||l|| oardsarva.
1. lrle(ras|ora||sre. va|r| ca(a oe(p|||(. oe(s||ap. dar oe(oual
seseo(ard vard rerurju||ar oarWa oardsa dar reda(arva
re(upa|ar oad|ar da(| dur|a ser|rdda le(do(ord urlu| rerpe(-
larar|ar dar reraju|arrva ser|rdda dapal oe(||p(ar d| dur|a
|rle(ras|ora|.
. N||a|-n||a| yang 0||mp|ementas|kan Tahun 2010
Pada |rp|ererlas| perd|d||ar |a(a|le( vard le(|rled(as| da|ar
pe(|u||arar dar perderoardar |u|lu( urlu| larur pe(lara |2010) |r| d|-
|rled(as||ar r||a| da(| 1 r||a| d| alas. va|lu: |1) |elaalar oe(|oadar. |2)
|ejuju(ar. |3) |ed|s|p||rar. |1) larddurd jaWao. |5) |epedu||ar/ro(ral
pada o(ard |a|r. dar |) |e(ja sara. Keerar r||a| |r| d||rled(as||ar da|ar
peroe|aja(ar oe(oada| rala |u||ar |d|(ercara|ar da|ar serua rala
|u||ar) dar juda d|oudava|ar re|a|u| perderoardar |u|lu( ur|ve(s|las.
A |V
LAN0A8AN TE0RET|8 0AN 0E8KR|P8| H00EL
A. Landasan Teoret|s
Yard rerjad| |ardasar ulara perderoardar rode| perd|d||ar |a(a|le(
|r| ada|ar: |1) perde|alar |orp(erers|l da|ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le(. |2)
peroe|aja(ar le(|rled(as|. dar |3) perderoardar |u|lu(.
1. Pendekatan Komprehens|f da|am Pend|d|kan Karakter
Kord|s| rasa ||r| sardal oe(oeda derdar |ord|s| rasa |a|u.
Perde|alar perd|d||ar |a(a|le( vard daru|u cu|up ele|l|l. l|da| sesua|
|ad| urlu| reroardur dere(as| se|a(ard dar vard a|ar dalard. 8ad|
dere(as| rasa |a|u. perd|d||ar |a(a|le( vard oe(s|lal |rdo|l(|ral|l sudar
cu|up rerada| urlu| reroerdurd le(jad|rva pe(||a|u vard rerv|rpard
da(| ro(ra-ro(ra |erasva(a|alar. res||pur ra| |lu l|da| rurd||r dapal
reroerlu| p(|oad|-p(|oad| vard rer||||| |erard|(|ar. 3eoada| darl|rva.
d|pe(|u|ar perde|alar perd|d||ar |a(a|le( vard rerurd||r|ar suoje|
d|d|| rarpu rerdaro|| |epulusar seca(a rard|(| da|ar rer|||r r||a|-r||a|
vard sa||rd oe(lerlardar. sepe(l| vard le(jad| da|ar |er|dupar pada
saal |r|. 3l(aled| lurdda| larpa|rva sudar l|da| coco| |ad|. apa|ad| vard
oe(ruarsa |rdo|l(|ras|. Peroe(|ar le|adar saja juda |u(ard ele|l|l. |a(era
su||lrva rererlu|ar vard pa||rd lepal urlu| d|jad||ar le|adar. 0erdar
|ala |a|r. d|pe(|u|ar ru|l|perde|alar alau vard o|er K|(screroaur |1995)
d|seoul perde|alar |orp(erers|l.
lsl||ar |orp(erers|l vard d|dura|ar da|ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le(
rerca|up oe(oada| aspe|. Perrama. |s|rva ra(us |orp(erers|l. re||pul|
serua pe(rasa|arar vard oe(|a|lar derdar p|||rar r||a|-r||a| vard oe(s|lal
p(|oad| sarpa| pe(larvaar-pe(larvaar rerdera| el||a seca(a urur.
reoua. reloderva ra(us |orp(erers|l. Te(rasu| d| da|arrva |r-
|u||as| |perararar) r||a|. peroe(|ar le|adar. perv|apar dere(as| ruda
ada( dapal rard|(| derdar rerdaja(|ar dar rerlas|||las| peroualar
|epulusar ro(a| seca(a oe(larddurd jaWao. dar oe(oada| |ele(arp||ar
r|dup |solr sk|||s). 0ere(as| ruda pe(|u rere(o|er perararar r||a|-r||a|
l(ad|s|ora| da(| o(ard deWasa vard rera(ur pe(ral|ar |epada re(e|a. va|lu
pa(a arddola |e|ua(da. perd|d||. dar peru|a rasva(a|al. Ve(e|a juda
rere(|u|ar le|adar da(| o(ard deWasa rerdera| |rled(|las |ep(|oad|ar dar
|eoarad|aar r|dup. 0er|||ar juda re(e|a pe(|u d|las|||las| urlu| oe(|al|r
rerecar|ar rasa|ar. se(la rerpe|aja(| |ele(arp||ar-|ele(arp||ar |solr
sk|||sj vard d|pe(|u|ar supava su|ses da|ar |er|dupar.
rer|oa. perd|d||ar |a(a|le( rerda|rva le(jad| da|ar |ese|u(urar
p(oses perd|d||ar d| |e|as. da|ar |ed|alar e|sl(a|u(||u|e(. da|ar p(oses
o|ro|rdar dar pervu|urar. da|ar upaca(a-upaca(a peroe(|ar perdra(-
daar. dar serua aspe| |er|dupar. 8eoe(apa corlor rerdera| ra| |r|
r|sa|rva |ed|alar oe|aja( |e|orpo|. perdduraar oarar-oarar oacaar dar
lop||-lop|| lu||sar rerdera| |eoa||ar. peroe(|ar le|adar l|da| re(o|o|.
l|da| |o(up. l|da| rural||. de(raWar. rervavard| sesara ra|r|u|
Turar. dar seoada|rva.
Yard le(a|r|(. keemoar. perd|d||ar |a(a|le( rerda|rva le(jad| re-
|a|u| |er|dupar da|ar rasva(a|al. 0(ard lua. u|ara. pereda| ru|ur.
po||s|. dar o(dar|sas| |erasva(a|alar. serua pe(|u oe(pa(l|s|pas| da|ar
perd|d||ar |a(a|le(. Kors|slers| serua p|ra| da|ar re|a|sara|ar
perd|d||ar |a(a|le( rerperda(ur| |a(a|le( dere(as| ruda |K|(screroaur.
1995: 9-10).
3e|arjulrva a|ar d|u(a||ar oeoe(apa ra| le(|a|l derdar perde|alar
|orp(erers|l da|ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le(.
a. Hetode Komprehens|f
Velode |orp(erers|l re||pul| dua relode l(ad|s|ora|. va|lu |r|u||as|
|perararar) r||a| dar peroe(|ar le|adar se(la dua relode |orlerpo(e(.
va|lu las|||las| r||a| dar perderoardar |ele(arp||ar r|dup |solr sk|||s).
lr|u||as| |perararar) r||a| rer||||| c|(|-c|(| oe(||ul |r|:
1) rerdorur||as||ar |epe(cavaar d|se(la| a|asar vard rerdasa(|rva:
2) rerpe(|a|u|ar o(ard |a|r seca(a ad||:
3) rerdra(da| pardardar o(ard |a|r:
1) rerderu|a|ar |e(adu-(aduar alau pe(asaar l|da| pe(cava d|se(la|
derdar a|asar dar derdar (asa ro(ral:
5) l|da| seperurrva rerdorl(o| ||rd|urdar urlu| rer|rd|al|ar
|erurd||rar pervarpa|ar r||a|-r||a| vard d||ererda||. dar rer-
cedar |erurd||rar pervarpa|ar r||a|-r||a| vard l|da| d||ererda||:
) rerc|pla|ar perda|arar sos|a| dar eros|ora| rerdera| r||a|-r||a|
vard d||ererda||. l|da| seca(a e|sl(er:
Z) reroual alu(ar. reroe(||ar perdra(daar. dar reroe(||ar |or-
se|uers| d|se(la| a|asar:
8) lelap rerou|a |orur||as| derdar p|ra| vard l|da| seluju: dar
9) reroe(||ar |eoeoasar oad| adarva pe(||a|u vard oe(oeda-oeda.
apao||a sarpa| pada l|rd|al vard l|da| dapal d|le(|ra. d|a(ar|ar
urlu| reroe(||ar |erurd||rar oe(uoar.
Perd|d||ar |a(a|le( sera(usrva l|da| rerddura|ar relode |rdo|-
l(|ras| vard rer||||| c|(|-c|(| vard oe(lo|a| oe|a|ard derdar |r|u||as| sepe(l|
le(seoul d| alas.
0a|ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le(. peroe(|ar le|adar re(upa|ar relode
vard o|asa d|dura|ar. urlu| dapal rerddura|ar relode |r|. ada dua
sva(al vard ra(us d|perur|. Pe(lara. perd|d|| alau o(ard lua ra(us
oe(pe(ar seoada| rode| alau peroe(| le|adar vard oa|| oad| pese(la
d|d|| alau ara|-ara|. Kedua. ara|-ara| ra(us rere|adar| o(ard-o(ard
le(|era| vard oe(a|r|a| ru||a. le(ulara Nao| Vurarrad saW. oad| vard
oe(adara ls|ar dar pa(a rao| vard |a|r oad| vard oe(adara se|a|r ls|ar
|ror-Vus||r). Ca(a du(u dar o(ard lua rerve|esa||ar rasa|ar seca(a
ad||. rerdra(da| perdapal ara|. dar rerd(|l|| o(ard |a|r seca(a sarlur.
re(upa|ar pe(||a|u vard seca(a a|ar| d|jad||ar le|adar o|er ara|-ara|.
0er|||ar juda apao||a du(u dar o(ard lua oe(pe(||a|u vard seoa|||rva.
ara|-ara| juda seca(a l|da| sada( a|ar rer|(urva. 0|er |a(era |lu. pa(a
du(u dar o(ard lua ra(us oe(ral|-ral| da|ar oe(lulu( |ala dar oe(l|rda|.
supava l|da| le(larar|ar r||a|-r||a| redal|l da|ar saruoa(| ara|.
0u(u dar o(ard lua pe(|u rer||||| |ele(arp||ar ase(l|l dar
|ele(arp||ar rerv|ra|. Kedua |ele(arp||ar |r| sardal d|pe(|u|ar urlu|
rerja||r ruourdar arla(p(|oad| dar arla(|e|orpo|. 0|er |a(era |lu. pe(|u
d|jad||ar corlor oad| ara|-ara|. Kele(arp||ar ase(l|l ada|ar |ele(arp||ar
rerderu|a|ar perdapal seca(a le(ou|a. derdar ca(a-ca(a vard l|da|
re|u|a| pe(asaar o(ard |a|r. Kele(arp||ar rerv|ra| |a|ar |ele(arp||ar
rerderda(|ar derdar perur perararar dar seca(a |(|l|s. Kedua
|ele(arp||ar |r| o|er 8o|lor |0a(r|val| Zucrd|. 2010: 1ZZ) d|daroa(|ar
seoada| y|n dar yano. Keduarva ra(us d||eroard|ar seca(a se|roard
|a(era re(upa|ar |orporer v|la| da|ar oe(|orur||as|.
lr|u||as| dar |ele|adarar rerderorsl(as||ar |epada suoje| d|d||
ca(a vard le(oa|| urlu| rerdalas| oe(oada| rasa|ar. sedard|ar las|||las|
r||a| re|al|r suoje| d|d|| rerdalas| rasa|ar-rasa|ar le(seoul. 8ad|ar
vard le(perl|rd da|ar relode las|||las| |r| ada|ar peroe(|ar |eserpalar
|epada suoje| d|d||. Ked|alar-|ed|alar vard d||a|u|ar o|er suoje| d|d||
da|ar pe|a|saraar relode las|||las| r||a| reroaWa darpa| pos|l|l pada
pe(|eroardar |ep(|oad|ar |K|(screroaur. 1995: 11).
Velode vard le(a|r|(. perderoardar |ele(arp||ar r|dup |solr
sk|||s). Ada oe(oada| |ele(arp||ar vard d|pe(|u|ar ada( seseo(ard dapal
rerdara||ar r||a|-r||a| vard d|arul. ser|rdda oe(pe(||a|u |orsl(u|l|l dar
oe(ro(a| da|ar rasva(a|al. Kele(arp||ar le(seoul arla(a |a|r: oe(p|||( |(|l|s.
oe(p|||( |(eal|l. oe(|orur||as| seca(a je|as. rerv|ra|. oe(l|rda| ase(l|l.
dar rereru|ar (eso|us| |orl|||. vard seca(a (|rd|as d|seoul |ele(arp||ar
a|ader|| dar |ele(arp||ar sos|a|.
b. Eva|uas| Komprehens|f
Eva|uas| d||a|u|ar urlu| rerdelaru| |ele(capa|ar lujuar. 0|er
|a(era |lu. pe(|u d|oaras |eo|r du|u seca(a (|rd|as lujuar perd|d||ar
|a(a|le(. 3eca(a |erd|ap. lujuar perd|d||ar |a(a|le( ra(us re||pul| l|da
|aWasar va|r| per|||(ar/pera|a(ar. pe(asaar. dar pe(||a|u.
3upava lujuar perd|d||ar |a(a|le( vard oe(ujud pe(||a|u vard
oa|| dapal le(capa|. suoje| d|d|| ra(us sudar rer||||| |erarpuar oe(-
p|||(/oe(ra|a( da|ar pe(rasa|arar r||a|/ro(a| sarpa| dapal reroual
|epulusar seca(a rard|(| da|ar rererlu|ar l|rda|ar apa vard ra(us
d||a|u|ar. 0a|ar ra| |r| Kor|oe(d. oe(dasa(|ar pere||l|ar |ord|lud|ra|.
le|ar oe(ras|| re(edel|r|s| per|||(ar 0eWev rerdera| rel|ecr|ve rn|nk|no
dar rerva||das| |a(va P|adel rerdera| pe(|eroardar oe(p|||(. |erud|ar
rervusur l|rd|al-l|rd|al pe(|eroardar ro(a| Kor|oe(d rereru|ar l|da
l|rd|al pera|a(ar rerdera| pe(rasa|arar ||ssue) ro(a| dar da|ar sel|ap
l|rd|al ada dua larap ser|rdda se|u(urrva ada erar larap pera|a(ar
ro(a|. T|da l|rd|al le(seoul ada|ar p(a|orvers|ora|. |orvers|ora|. dar
pasca|orvers|ora| |0a(r|val| Zucrd|. 2009).
T|rd|al p(a|orvers|ora| d|larda| o|er |eva||rar oarWa oera(
oe(a(l| rerd||ul| alu(ar |or|(el urlu| rerdr|rda(| ru|urar perduasa.
Pe(||a|u vard oera( ada|ar vard dapal rererur| |e|rd|rar serd|(|
alau |e|rd|rar perduasa. Pada l|rd|al |orvers|oar|. oera( oe(a(l|
rererur| ra(apar rasva(a|al. Ke|rd|rar oe(l|rda| sesua| derdar ra(ap-
ar rasva(a|al rerda(ar|ar seseo(ard urlu| oe(pe(||a|u vard oa||.
Pardardar sos|a|. |ova||las. dar pe(selujuar o|er p|ra| |a|r re(upa|ar
pe(ral|ar ulara o(ard vard pera|a(arrva pada l|rd|al |orvers|ora|. Yard
le(a|r|(. l|rd|al pasca|orvers|ora| alau oe(p(|rs|p d|larda| o|er |eoera(ar.
r||a|. alau p(|rs|p-p(|rs|p vard oe(s|lal urur alau ur|ve(sa| vard rerjad|
larddurd jaWao. oa|| |rd|v|du raupur rasva(a|al urlu| rerdu|urdrva
|A(oulrrol. |eWal 0a(r|val| Zucrd|. 1988: 29).
urlu| rerdelaru| |edudu|ar seseo(ard da|ar larap-larap pe(-
|eroardar pera|a(ar ro(a| le(seoul d| alas. Kor|oe(d rerddura|ar
d||era ro(a|. 0a(| |epulusar ro(a| seseo(ard da|ar rerdradap| d||era
le(seoul. d|se(la| a|asar vard rerdasa(| |epulusar le(seoul. dapal d|ler-
lu|ar pada larap vard rara seseo(ard oe(ada.
Narur d|s|us| d||era ro(a| rarva dapal rer|rd|al|ar per|||(ar
ro(a| seseo(ard. oe|ur dapal rercapa| |esaluar arla(a per|||(ar ro(a|
dar l|rda|ar ro(a|. 0|er |a(era |lu. eva|uas| vard dapal rerddaroa(|ar
l|rd|al dar larap pera|a(ar ro(a| le(seoul ra(us d||erd|ap| derdar eva|uas|
le(radap l|rd|al pe(|eroardar ale|l|l vard le(|a|l derdar pe(rasa|arar
r||a|/ro(a|.
3eoada| ra|rva Kor|oe(d vard le|ar rerdras|||ar leruar lerlard
pe(|eroardar ro(a| da|ar (arar |odr|l|l. 0uporl |0a(r|val| Zucrd|. 2009:
2Z) le|ar rereru|ar larap-larap pe(|eroardar ale|l|l seoada| oe(||ul:
'j lmoersona|. eoocenrr|c: l|da| je|as sl(u|lu(rva.
2) lereronomous: oe(sl(u|lu( ur||ale(a|. ve(l||a|.
Jj /nraror|oao|: oe(sl(u|lu( ro(|zorla|. o||ale(a|.
4j Psycno|oo|ca|-Persona|: rerjad| dasa( |ele(||oalar o(ard |a|r alau
|or|lrer pada sesualu vard |dea|.
5j /uronomous: d|dor|ras| o|er s|lal oloror|.
6j lnreor|rous: rer||||| |rled(|las. rarpu rerdorl(o| d|(| seca(a sada(.
urlu| rererlu|ar seseo(ard oe(ada pada larap pe(|eroardar
ale|l|l vard rara. 0uporl rerddura|ar |rsl(urer vard rerurlul adarva
(espors vard re||oal|ar pe(asaar. 0| sarp|rd ca(a le(seoul. dapal
juda d||a|u|ar perdu|u(ar derdar rerddura|ar s|a|a s||ap sepe(l|
vard d||eroard|ar o|er L||e(l alau 0ullrar. semanr|c o|llerenr|a| vard
d||eroard|ar o|er Nuc|. alau ca(a vard |a|r. Ves||pur rararva s|a|a
s||ap |a(a|le(|sl|| ale|l|l vard d|eva|uas| dapal pu|a r|ral. rol|vas|.
ap(es|as|. |esada(ar a|ar ra(da d|(|. dar r||a|.
Pe(||a|u ro(a| alau l|rda|ar ro(a| |mora| acr|on) rarva rurd||r
d|eva|uas| seca(a a|u(al derdar re|a|u|ar perdaralar da|ar jard|a
Wa|lu vard (e|al|l |ara. seca(a le(us-rere(us. 0erdar der|||ar. dapal
d|la(|| |es|rpu|ar apa|ar pe(||a|u o(ard vard d|aral| sudar rerurju||ar
|a(a|le( alau |ua||las a|r|a| vard a|ar d|eva|uas|. r|sa|rva. apa|ar o(ard
le(seoul oera(-oera( juju(. ad||. d|s|p||r. oe(elos |e(ja. oe(larddurd jaWao.
dso. Perdaral ra(us o(ard vard sudar rerdera| o(ard-o(ard vard
d|aral|| ada( perals|(arrva le(radap pe(||a|u vard rurcu| l|da| sa|ar.
2. Pembe|ajaran Ter|ntegras|
Peroe|aja(ar le(|rled(as| dapal reroe(||ar perda|arar vard
oe(ra|ra |epada pese(la d|d||. |a(era re(e|a rerarar| |orsep-|orsep.
|ele(arp||ar-|ele(arp||ar dar r||a|-r||a| vard re(e|a pe|aja(| derdar
rerdruourd|arrva derdar |orsep dar |ele(arp||ar |a|r vard sudar
re(e|a parar|. Korsep dar |ele(arp||ar le(seoul dapal oe(asa| da(|
salu o|dard slud| ||rl(ao|dard slud|). dapal pu|a da(| oeoe(apa o|dard slud|
|arla(o|dard slud|). Perda|arar |r| sardal d|pe(|u|ar da|ar |er|dupar.
rerd|rdal rasa|ar vard d|radap| rarva rurd||r dapal d|alas| seca(a
lurlas derdar rerarlaal|ar oe(oada| o|dard ||ru seca(a |rle(d|s|p||re(
alau ru|l|d|s|p||re(.
Peroe|aja(ar le(padu oe(arja| da(| sualu lera seoada| pusal
pe(ral|ar. vard d|dura|ar urlu| rerduasa| oe(oada| |orsep dar |ele(ar-
p||ar. la| |r| dapal rerderoard|ar perdelaruar dar |ele(arp||ar seca(a
s|ru|lar. 0erdar rerddaourd|ar sejur|ar |orsep dar |ele(arp||ar.
d|ra(ap|ar pese(la d|d|| a|ar oe|aja( derdar |eo|r oa|| dar oe(ra|ra.
Ada oe(oada| rode| peroe|aja(ar le(padu. l|da d| arla(arva ada|ar
rode| le(ruourd |connecreo). rode| ja(|rd |aoa-|aoa |ueooeo). dar rode|
le(|rled(as| ||nreorareo). Vode| le(ruourd ada|ar rode| peroe|aja(ar
vard rerdruourd|ar seca(a e|sp||s|l sualu lop|| derdar lop|| oe(||ulrva.
sualu |orsep derdar |orsep |a|r. sualu |ele(arp||ar derdar |ele(arp||ar
|a|r. alau sualu ludas derdar ludas oe(||ulrva. da|ar salu o|dard slud|.
8e(||ulrva rode| ja(|rd |aoa-|aoa re(upa|ar rode| peroe|aja(ar vard
rerddura|ar perde|alar leral|| urlu| rerd|rled(as||ar oeoe(apa
oeoe(apa o|dard slud|. Yard le(a|r|(. rode| le(|rled(as| |a|ar rode| per-
oe|aja(ar vard rerddaourd|ar oe(oada| o|dard slud| derdar rere-ru|ar
|orsep. |ele(arp||ar. dar s||ap vard sa||rd lurpar l|rd|r.
0| arla(a |el|da rode| le(seoul. vard pa||rd se(|rd d|dura|ar ada|ar
rode| vard |edua. va|r| rode| vard rerddura|ar perde|alar leral||.
Tera-lera vard d|dura|ar urlu| perd|d||ar |a(a|le( derdar perde|alar
|orp(erers|l. vard d||rled(as||ar da|ar pe(|u||arar dar perderoardar
|u|lu( ur|ve(s|las pada p(od(ar |rp|ererlas| larur pe(lara |2010). arla(a
|a|r: |elaalar oe(|oadar. |ejuju(ar. larddurd jaWao. |ed|sp||rar. |e(ja
sara. |epedu||ar. dar ro(ral pada o(ard |a|r. 0erdar der|||ar d|ra(ap|ar
perdara|ar r||a|-r||a| le(seoul dapal oe(|ardsurd seca(a |rlers|l dar |eo|r
oe(ra|ra |a(era d||eroard|ar re|a|u| oe(oada| |d|(ercara|ar serua)
pe(|u||arar. d|se(la| perderoardar |u|lu( d| oe(oada| ur|l |e(ja uNY.
3. Pengembangan Ku|tur Un|vers|tas
0ura rerc|pla|ar |u|lu( vard oe(ro(a| pe(|u d|c|pla|ar ||rd|urdar
sos|a| vard dapal rerdo(ord suoje| d|d|| rer||||| ro(a||las vard
oa||/|a(a|le( vard le(puj|. 3eoada| corlor. apao||a sualu pe(du(uar l|rdd|
rer||||| ||||r dero|(al|s. pa(a raras|sWa le(do(ord urlu| oe(l|rda|
dero|(al|s. 3eoa|||rva apao||a sualu pe(du(uar l|rdd| le(o|asa rer(a|-
l|||ar l|rda|ar-l|rda|ar olo(|le(. su||l oad| raras|sWa urlu| d|d|d|| rerjad|
p(|oad|-p(|oad| vard dero|(al|s. 0er|||ar juda apao||a pe(du(uar l|rdd|
dapal rerc|pla|ar ||rd|urdar sos|a| vard rerjurjurd l|rdd| |ejuju(ar
dar (asa larddurd jaWao ra|a |eo|r rudar oad| pa(a raras|sWa urlu|
oe(|eroard rerjad| p(|oad|-p(|oad| vard juju( dar oe(larddurd jaWao.
Narur. rasva(a|al seca(a urur juda pe(|u rer||||| |u|lu( vard serada
derdar vard d||eroard|ar d| |eroada perd|d||ar.
8e(||ul |r| erar e|erer |u|lu( |eroada perd|d||ar vard oa||.
adaplas| da(| perdapal L|c|ora |1991: 325).
a. P|rp|rar |eroada perd|d||ar rer||||| |eper|rp|rar ro(a| dar
a|ader||.
o. 0|s|p||r d|leda||ar d| |eroada perd|d||ar seca(a rerve|u(ur.
c. Vasva(a|al |arpus rer||||| (asa pe(sauda(aar.
d. 0(dar|sas| raras|sWa rere(ap|ar |eper|rp|rar dero|(al|s dar
rerurour|ar (asa oe(larddurd jaWao oad| pa(a raras|sWa urlu|
rerjad||ar pe(du(uar l|rdd| re(e|a rerjad| pe(du(uar l|rdd| vard
le(oa||.
e. luourdar serua Wa(da |arpus oe(s|lal sa||rd rerdra(da|. ad||.
dar oe(dolord (ovord.
l. Pe(du(uar l|rdd| rer|rd|al|ar pe(ral|ar le(radap ro(a||las derdar
rerddura|ar Wa|lu le(lerlu urlu| rerdalas| rasa|ar-rasa|ar
ro(a|.
Keper|rp|rar |eroada perd|d||ar re(upa|ar sa|ar salu e|erer
vard rererlu|ar le(c|plarva |u|lu( |eroada perd|d||ar vard oe(ro(a|. 0a(|
ras|| pere||l|ar 0a(r|val| Zucrd| d||. |200) le(urd|ap oarWa da(| sepu|ur
|epa|a se|o|ar vard rerjad| (esporder pere||l|ar. oa(u salu vard rer|||||
|eper|rp|rar vard |dea|. 0a(| pere||l|ar se|arjulrva |2010) d|leru|ar
oarWa da(| erar |epa|a se|o|ar vard rerjad| pa(l|s|par pere||l|ar
l|rda|ar. vard dua o(ard (es|sler urlu| oe(uoar da|ar ra| l|rda|ar dero-
|(al|s. Narur. a|lua||sas| r||a|-r||a| vard |a|r. va|lu |ele|adarar. |ejuju(ar.
|ed|s|p||rar. larddurd jaWao. |e|e|ua(daar. dar |elaalar oe(|oadar
rerda|ar| per|rd|alar. 0|er |a(era |lu. da|ar perdard|alar p|rp|rar
|eroada perd|d||ar. |ua||las ro(a| ra(us d|jad||ar pe(l|roardar ulara.
E|erer vard |edua urlu| reroardur |u|lu( vard pos|l|l ada|ar
d|s|p||r. Pereda|ar d|s|p||r dapal d|ru|a| derda re||oal|ar pa(a raras|sWa
da|ar reroual pe(alu(ar pe(du(uar l|rdd|. Ka|au pe(|u re(e|a d|r|rla
rerardalardar| |esed|aar urlu| re|a|sara|ar pe(alu(ar le(seoul dar
|esed|aar rerarddurd |orse|uers| j||a re|ardda(rva. 0erdar der|-
||ar re(e|a d||al|r urlu| oe(larddurd jaWao alas serua l|rda|ar vard
re(e|a |a|u|ar. 3e|arjulrva pe(alu(ar vard le|ar d|seluju| oe(sara
pe(|u d||a|sara|ar seca(a |orse|uer dar ad||. oe(|a|u oad| serua Wa(da
|arpus. oa|| raras|sWa. doser. p|rp|rar pe(du(uar l|rdd|. raupur
pedaWa| adr|r|sl(as|.
Rasa pe(sauda(aar vard l|rdd| dapal rercedar le(jad|rva l|r-
da|ar-l|rda|ar vard ou(u|. la| |r| dapal d|parar| |a(era adarva (asa
pe(sauda(aar reroual seseo(ard re(asa l|da| leda oe(|a|u |asa( oar-
|ar rerva||l| o(ard |a|r. 0|er |a(era |lu. (asa pe(sauda(aar pe(|u d|oa-
rdur seca(a le(us-rere(us |eWal p(od(ar pe(du(uar l|rdd|. r|sa|rva
spardu| se|aral dalard oad| raras|sWa oa(u. |urjurdar |epada vard
sedard rerda|ar| rus|oar. peroe(|ar ucapar/su(al le(|ra |as|r |epada
raras|sWa vard le|ar reroe(||ar pe(lo|ordar |epada lerarrva. dar
oe(oada| |ed|alar e|sl(a|u(||u|e( vard dapal reroardur dar rere||ra(a
pe(sauda(aar.
3l(aled| |a|r urlu| rerderoard|ar |a(a|le( |eWal |u|lu( pe(du(uar
l|rdd| |a|ar derdar re||oal|ar pa(a raras|sWa da|ar reroardur
|er|dupar |arpus. V|sa|rva reroardur |er|dupar vard dero|(al|s. vard
rerdra(da| p|u(a||sl||. dar vard reralur| pe(alu(ar |pe||oalar raras|sWa
da|ar peroualar pe(alu(ar. eva|uas| pe(alu(ar. pereda|ar pe(alu(ar. dar
perddarl|ar pe(alu(ar).
E|erer vard |eerar urlu| reroardur |u|lu( vard pos|l|l |a|ar
perved|aar Wa|lu urlu| rerpe(ral||ar rasa|ar-rasa|ar ro(a|. 3uasara
ro(a| vard oa|| pe(|u d|oardur d| pe(du(uar l|rdd|. res||pur da|ar
ra| vard |ec||. r|sa|rva |er||ardar oa(ard vard |u(ard oe(ra(da oad|
per|-|||rva. lelap pe(|u pe(ral|ar |rusus. 3ualu pe(du(uar l|rdd| dapal
rerved|a|ar lerpal re|apo(|ar oa(ard r||ard dar rerderoa|||ar
oa(ard leruar vard d|parlau derdar le(l|o. Jardar sarpa| pe(ral|ar
le(radap percapa|ar lujuar a|ader|| rerveoao|ar perdaoa|ar le(radap
pe(|eroardar ro(a|. sos|a|. dar (e||d|us|las raras|sWa. 3erua pe(|er-
oardar le(seoul perl|rd ser|rdda pe(|u d|pe(ral||ar seca(a se|roard.
2. Pengembangan Ku|tur Un|vers|tas
Perderoardar |u|lu( ur|ve(s|las da|ar (ard|a pero|raar |a(a|le(
d| uNY dapal d|||ral pada daroa( 1.2.
Cambar 4.2.
Pengembangan Ku|tur UNY
0aroa( 1.2. d| alas reroe(||ar daroa(ar rerdera| p(oses
vard o|sa d|lerpur urlu| reroardur |u|lu( ur|ve(s|las da|ar (ard|a
pero|raar |a(a|le(. 0a(| daroa( d| alas je|as|ar oarWa peroerlu|ar
|a(a|-le( re|a|u| perderoardar |u|lu( d|lerpur re|a|u| l|da larap. va|r|
peroualar oes|on dar |ard|ar-|ard|ar perderoardar |u|lu( d| uNY.
|rp|ererlas| perderoardar |u|lu( d| sel|ap ur|l d| uNY. dar eva|uas|
p(od(ar perderoardar |u|lu( d| uNY se(la (ercara l|rda| |arjul d| larap
oe(||ulrva.
. 0eskr|ps| Hode|
1. Peng|ntegras|an Pend|d|kan Karakter da|am Perku||ahan
Vode| perd|d||ar |a(a|le( derdar perde|alar |orp(erers|l. le(|rle-
d(as| da|ar pe(|u||arar d|saj||ar seca(a v|sua| da|ar daroa( 1.1. d| oaWar |r|.
Cambar 4.1.
Peng|ntegras|an Pend|d|kan Karakter da|am Perku||ahan
3epe(l| larpa| pada daroa( 1.1. perd|rled(as|ar perd|d||ar |a(a|-
le( d|aWa|| derdar pererluar lujuar rala |u||ar dar r||a|-r||a| la(del. |eru-
d|ar d||a|sara|ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le(. derdar relode |orp(erers|l seca(a
leral|s ser|rdda d|ras|||ar |orpelers| a|ader|| raupur |a(a|le( da|ar
oerlu| per|||(ar ||odr|s|). |or|lrer urlu| oe(l|rda| |ale|s|). dar pe(||a|u
sera(|-ra(| |rao|l).
A V
PR08E0UR PELAK8ANAAN
A. Peng|ntegras|an Pend|d|kan Karakter da|am Perku||ahan d| UNY
Pe(|u||arar vard rerd|rled(as||ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le( d| uNY d||a|u|ar
o|er l|r vard le(d|(| da(| dua alau l|da o(ard doser seca(a |o|aoo(al|l da|ar
oerlu| pere||l|ar l|rda|ar |e|as |PTK) alau |esson sruoy. derdar p(osedu(
seoada| oe(||ul:
1. Pererluar r||a|-r||a| la(del vard a|ar d||rled(as||ar |e da|ar
pe(|u||arar.
2. Pererluar lujuar pe(|u||arar. va|lu rerduasa| leo(| dar
|ele(arp||ar le(lerlu dar rerda|lua||sas||ar r||a|-r||a| la(del.
3. Peroualar s||aous derdar rerd|rled(as||ar r||a|-r||a| la(del.
1. Peroualar RPP derdar rerd|rled(as||ar r||a|-r||a| la(del.
5. Peroualar |rsl(urer eva|uas| pe(|u||arar.
. 3os|a||sas| s||aous dar peroualar |orl(a| oarWa doser dar
raras|sWa sara-sara oe(larddurd jaWao urlu| rercapa| lujuar
pe(|u||arar.
Z. Ve|a|sara|ar pe(|u||arar oe(pusal pada raras|sWa.
8. Ve|a|sara|ar eva|uas| p(od(ar pe(|u||arar vard re||pul| capa|ar
da|ar (arar |odr|l|l. ale|l|l. |ele(arp||ar. dar pe(||a|u sera(|-ra(|
|rao|l). oe(upa eva|uas| p(oses dar eva|uas| ras||.
9. Verdara||s|s ras|| eva|uas| se(la rererlu|ar l|rda| |arjul p(od(ar
pe(|u||arar.
. Pengembangan Ku|tur Un|vers|tas
Perderoardar |u|lu( ur|ve(s|las vard rerdu|urd perd|d||ar
|a(a|le( d| uNY d||a|u|ar o|er p|rp|rar d| sel|ap ur|l |la|u|las. |eroada.
alau o|(o) d| ||rd|urdar uNY oe(sara se|u(ur jaja(arrva derdar p(osedu(
seoada| oe(||ul:
1. Pererluar r||a|-r||a| la(del vard a|ar d|oudava|ar d| sel|ap
|eroada.
2. Ara||s|s |u|lu( vard sedard oe(ja|ar d| ||rd|urdar ur|l |e(ja.
3. Peroualar desa|r perderoardar |u|lu( urlu| rerda|lua||sas|
r||a|-r||a| la(del da|ar ||rd|urdar ur|l |e(ja.
1. Pererluar |ard|ar-|ard|ar vard a|ar d|lerpur da|ar (ard|a
perderoardar |u|lu(.
5. lrp|ererlas| perderoardar |u|lu( da|ar ||rd|urdar ur|l |e(ja
ras|rd-ras|rd:
. Eva|uas| |eoe(ras||ar dar |erda|a perderoardar |u|lu( urlu|
rercapa| r||a|-r||a| la(del.
Z. Pe(ercaraar |eroa|| p(od(ar perderoardar |u|lu( uNY.
A V|
PELAK8ANAAN
A. Peng|ntegras|an Pend|d|kan Karakter da|am Perku||ahan
Pada oad|ar |r| a|ar d|papa(|ar pe|a|saraar perd|rled(as|ar perd|d||ar
|a(a|le( da|ar pe(|u||arar d| uNY vard re(upa|ar ras|| da(| pere||l|ar
l|rda|ar |e|as |PTK) dar |esson sruoy vard ada d| serua la|u|las. 0a|ar
papa(ar |r| a|ar d||eru|a|ar oeoe(apa sarpe| vard reWa|||| |ese|u(urar
pe(|u||arar d| sel|ap la|u|las. Vode| perd|rled(as|ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le(
da|ar oe(oada| rala |u||ar dapal d|||ral pada |amo|ran '.
1. Peng|ntegras|an Pend|d|kan Karakter da|am Perku||ahan Hembaca
Komprehens| pada Prod| Pend|d|kan ahasa dan 8astra |ndones|a
[Faku|tas ahasa dan 8en|}
a. Keg|atan Perku||ahan
Pe(|u||arar d||a|sara|ar da|ar oerlu| |esson sruoy seca(a
|o|aoo(al|l o|er l|da o(ard doser. sa|ar seo(ard d| arla(arva rerjad| doser
rode|. Ked|alar pe(|u||arar se|ara salu seresle( ada|ar seoada| oe(||ul:
1) Pe(leruar l
Pe(|u||arar d|ru|a| derdar pervarpa|ar s||aous pe(|u||arar dar
peroualar |orl(a| urlu| oe(|or|lrer rercapa| |ele(arp||ar rer-
oaca |orp(erers| dar rerda|lua||sa| r||a|-r||a| la(del: |elaalar oe(-
|oadar. |ejuju(ar. larddurd jaWao. |ed|s|p||rar. |epedu||ar. |e(ja sara.
dar ro(ral pada o(ard |a|r.
Peroe(|ar |rsl(urer ard|el rerdera| a|lua||sas| r||a|-r||a| |ejuju(ar.
|ed|s|p||rar. larddurd jaWao. |epedu||ar. |e(ja sara. dar ro(ral
pada o(ard |a|r. vard d||s| seoada| eva|uas| d|(| o|er raras|Wa. dar
rerdera| a|lua||sas| r||a| |elaalar oe(|oadar vard d||s| o|er lerar dar
o(ard lua/Wa||. |0|le|ar|ar ada( juju( da|ar rerd|s| ard|el dar d|s|p||r
da|ar rerdurpu||ar ras|| perd|s|ar ard|el).
Perararar |orsep rerdera| 'Perde(l|ar Veroaca derdar rer-
oe(||ar |eserpalar |epada raras|sWa rerdurd|ap|ar pe(seps|
aWa|. re|a|u|ar d|s|us| |e|as derdar lerar-lerar dar doser. se(la
reroual |es|rpu|ar seca(a |rdu|l|l. |Perde|alar |orsl(u|l|v|sre
d|dura|ar urlu| rerarar| |orsep ser|rdda |eo|r rerurd||r|ar
oe(|eroardrva r||a| larddurd jaWao).
2) Pe(leruar ll
Pe(|u||arar d|ru|a| derdar d|s|us| |e|orpo| dar p(eserlas| d| |e|as
rerdera| lop|| 'Fa|lo(-la|lo( vard Verperda(u| Korp(erers|.
|0a|ar |ed|alar d|s|us| dar p(eserlas| |r| raras|sWa d|las|||las| urlu|
rerda|lua||sas| r||a|-r||a| |ed|s|p||rar. larddurd jaWao. |epedu||ar.
|e(ja sara. dar ro(ral pada o(ard |a|r). 3erua (e|arar ras|| d|s|us|
|r| |erud|ar d||urpu||ar.
3) Pe(leruar lll
Pe(|u||arar d|ru|a| derdar d|s|us| |e|orpo| rerdera| lop|| Jer|s
Veroaca. va|lu Veroaca E|slers|l/Veroaca Cepal dar Veroaca
lrlers|l. |A|lua||sas| r||a|-r||a| la(del sara derdar pada pe(leruar ll).
d||arjul|ar derdar p(eserlas| ras|| d|s|us| |e|orpo|.
1) Pe(leruar l\
Pe(|u||arar d|ru|a| derdar perje|asar doser rerdera| |eo|asaar
l|da| oa|| da|ar reroaca dar ca(a rerdu|u( |ecepalar reroaca.
se(la ca(a reroual d(al|| |ecepalar reroaca dar d(al|| |orp(erers|
reroaca dar d||arjul|ar derdar p(a|l|| reroaca cepal derdar
rerdu|u( |ecepalar reroaca ras|rd-ras|rd se(la rerjaWao pe(-
larvaar |orp(erers|. Kecepalar Veroaca Pe( Ver|l |KPV) dar
l|rd|al perararar ras|rd-ras|rd d|p|ol da|ar 0(al|| Kecepalar
Veroaca dar 0(al|| Korp(erers| Veroaca. |A|lua||sas| r||a|-r||a|
da|ar |ed|alar |r|: |ejuju(ar dar larddurd jaWao).
3e|arjulrva d||a|u|ar peroad|ar |e|orpo| urlu| p(a|l|| reroaca
rove| derdar lera-lera: |elaalar oe(|oadar. |ejuju(ar. larddurd
jaWao. |ed|s|p||rar. |epedu||ar. |e(ja sara. dar ro(ral pada o(ard |a|r
|sesua| derdar r||a|-r||a| la(del vard d||rled(as||ar). 3el|ap |e|orpo|
raras|sWa oe(ludas reroaca rove| vard oe(oeda-oeda derdar lera
vard sara.
5) Pe(leruar \-\ll
T|da pe(leruar |r| rarp|( sara. d|ru|a| da(| p(eserlas| ras|| reroaca
rove| oe(upa s|rops|s. p|||rar lo|or |do|a. dar |or|lrer urlu|
rerda|lua||sas| r||a| vard sesua| derdar s|lal lo|or |do|a. da|ar d|(|
raras|sWa ras|rd-ras|rd. |Ked|alar reroaca rove|. rer|||r lo|or
|do|a. dar reru||s (ercara urlu| rerdalua||sas| r||a|-r||a| sesua|
derdar s|lal lo|or |do|a se(la rep(eserlas||arrva. rerlas|||las| pa-
(a raras|sWa urlu| rere|adar| s|lal-s|lal vard oa|| dar rer|||||
|or|lrer urlu| rerda|lua||sas| r||a|-r||a| la(del da|ar |er|dupar
sera(|-ra(|).
3e|arjulrva d|sarpa||ar oa|||ar |leeo oack) dar sa(ar o|er lerar dar
doser |epada vard rerdapal d|||(ar p(eserlas|. rerdera| |ua||las
s|rops|s dar |rlers|las |or|lrer urlu| rerda|lua||sas| r||a| la(del.
Pe(|u||arar d|a|r|(| derdar peroe(|ar ludas peroualar |urpu|ar ras||
reroaca rove| dar |or|lrer a|lua||sas| r||a|-r||a| la(del da|ar oerlu|
le(j|||d seca(a s|sleral|s dar eslel|s. derdar judu| oe(dasa( |epulusar
oe(sara |Tudas |r| rerlas|||las| perderoardar r||a| larddurd jaWao.
|ed|s|p||rar. |e(ja sara. se(la |(eal|v|las).
) Pe(leruar \lll
uj|ar lerdar seresle( |d|le|ar|ar ada( raras|sWa rerda|lua||sas|
r||a| |ejuju(ar. |ed|s|p||rar. dar larddurd jaWao).
Z) Pe(leruar lX
Pe(leruar |r| d|ru|a| derdar perve(arar |urpu|ar ras|| reroaca
rove| dar (ercara a|lua||sas| r||a|-r||a| la(del. La|u d||arjul|ar derdar
d|s|us| |e|orpo| dar p(eserlas| |e|as rerdera| lop|| Veroaca
lrlers|l derdar Te|r|| P(eP. EC0LA. P0RPE. dar KwL.
8) Pe(leruar X - Xll
Pada pe(leruar |r| d||a|u|ar p(a|l|| reroaca a(l||e| derdar erpal
le|r|| le(seoul d| alas.
0||a|u|ar juda peroad|ar |e|orpo| urlu| re|a|sara|ar ludas: 1)
reroaca ou|u derdar lop|| |elaalar oe(|oadar. |ejuju(ar. larddurd
jaWao. |ed|s|p||rar. |epedu||ar. |e(ja sara. alau ro(ral pada o(ard
|a|r. derdar rerddura|ar erpal le|r|| d| alas: 2) reru||s ra|a|ar
vard oe(|s| |or|lrer d|(| urlu| rerda|lua||sas| r||a| vard sesua|
derdar lop|| ou|u vard d|oaca ras|rd-ras|rd. |Pe|a|saraar ludas |r|
rerlas|||las| raras|sWa urlu| rervada(| perl|rdrva |er|dupar vard
oe(|ardas|ar r||a|-r||a| la(del vard d||rled(as||ar da|ar pe(|u||arar.
dar rerderoard|ar |or|lrer urlu| oe(pe(||a|u sera(|-ra(| sesua|
derdar r||a|-r||a| le(seoul. le(rasu| rerdr|rda(| l|rda| p|ad|al).
9) Pe(leruar Xlll - X\
Pada l|da pe(leruar |r| d||a|sara|ar p(eserlas| dar d|s|us| ra|a|ar
oe(|s| |or|lrer d|(| urlu| rerda|lua||sas| r||a|-r||a| la(del. |Ked|alar
|r| rerpe(|ual |or|lrer urlu| oe(pe(||a|u sesua| derdar r||a|-r||a|
la(del).
10) Pe(leruar X\l
Pada pe(leruar le(a|r|( d||a|u|ar (el|e|s| d|(| urlu| rerdurd|ap se-
oe(apa oa|| |ele(arp||ar reroaca |orp(erers| sel|ap |rd|v|du dar
oada|rara |ua||las a|lua||sas| r||a|-r||a| |elaalar oe(|oadar. |ejuju(ar.
larddurd jaWao. |epedu||ar. |e(ja sara. dar ro(ral pada o(ard |a|r.
oa|| seca(a |rd|v|dua| raupur seca(a |o|e|l|l.
3e|arjulrva d||a|u|ar juda peroad|ar |rsl(urer eva|uas| d|(| dar perd-
aralar o|er lerar dar o(ard lua/Wa|| rerdera| a|lua||sas| r||a|-r||a|
la(del. se|u(ur |s|ar |rsl(urer d||urpu||ar pada saal uj|ar a|r|(
seresle(.
11) uj|ar A|r|( 3eresle(
3eoe|ur uj|ar pa(a raras|sWa d|r|rla rerdurpu||ar |s|ar |rsl(urer
vard sudar d|oe(||ar seoe|urrva. 3e|arjulrva d||a|sara|ar uj|ar
a|r|(. |Tarpa d|r|rla urlu| oe(|a|u juju( dar larpa perdaWasar |elal.
raras|sWa d|aral| dar d|calal |ejuju(arrva da|ar rerde(ja|ar
soa|-soa| uj|ar).
12) Ked|alar T|r 0oser Pascauj|ar
0oser re|a|u|ar ara||s|s dala ras|| uj|ar dar ras|| perd|s|ar ard|el
se(la ras|| oose(vas| da|ar sel|ap |ed|alar pe(|u||arar dar pererluar
r||a| rala |u||ar seca(a |o|aoo(al|l o|er l|r doser pe|a|sara |esson
sruoy. Peroooolar d|alu( sepe(l| oe(||ul: |1) 3|o( a|lua||sas| r||a|-r||a|
la(del da(| |s|ar ard|el dar ras|| perdaralar da|ar pe(|u||arar: 50.
dar |2) Perduasaar leo(| reroaca dar |ele(arp||ar reroaca: 50.
13) Calalar
Ada oeoe(apa calalar vard o|sa d|ce(ral| da|ar pe|a|sara|ar |esson
sruoy |r|. va|lu:
a) 0oser reru|a| pe(|u||arar derdar doa oe(sara dar rerarva|ar
|eseralar pa(a raras|sWa se(la rasa|ar vard re(e|a radap|.
o) 0oser rerulup pe(|u||arar derdar doa oe(sara.
c) 0oser dar raras|sWa vard le(|aroal |eo|r da(| 20 rer|l larpa
a|asar vard l|da| rurd||r d|r|rda(|. l|da| oe(ra| rerd||ul|
pe(|u||arar.
d) A|lua||sas| r||a|-r||a| la(del da|ar p(oses pe(|u||arar d|ulara|ar.
e) Pererluar r||a| d|dasa(|ar pada capa|ar a|ader|| dar a|lua||sas|
r||a|-r||a| la(del seca(a se|roard.
l) Tu||sar |r| d|susur oe(dasa(|ar pe(|u||arar se|ara selerdar
seresle( |Pe(leruar l - \lll).

b. Eva|uas| Pembe|ajaran
Eva|uas| peroe|aja(ar rerca|up capa|ar |odr|l|l. ale|l|l. |ele-
(arp||ar. dar pe(||a|u sesua| derdar r||a|-r||a| la(del vard d||rled(as||ar.
Eva|uas| oe(upa eva|uas| p(oses dar p(odu|. Eva|uas| p(oses d||a|u|ar
derdar perdaralar |ed|alar sera(|-ra(| urlu| rerdelaru| perduasaar
|ele(arp||ar reroaca |orp(erers| dar |erurcu|ar pe(||a|u sesua|
derdar r||a|-r||a| la(del. vard d|Wujud|ar da|ar calalar |apardar.
Eva|uas| p(odu| vard oe(upa perduasaar leo(| dar |ele(arp||ar reroaca
|orp(erers| d||a|u|ar derdar |rsl(urer oe(upa les. sedard|ar a|lua||sas|
r||a|-r||a| la(del derdar ard|el eva|uas| d|(| dar perdaralar o|er o(ard
lua/Wa||.
Eva|uas| d||a|u|ar da|ar l|da larap. va|lu larap 1. larap 2. dar
larap 3 vard ras|rd-ras|rd ras||rva seoada| oe(||ul:
1) las|| Eva|uas| P(oses pada Tarap l
Kel||a rervarpa||ar s||aous. l|da| |upa doser reredas|ar perl|rd-
rva |a(a|le( le(puj| vard ra(us o|sa d|Wujud|ar sa|ar salurva re|a|u|
pe(|u||arar Veroaca Korp(erers|. N||a|-r||a| vard a|ar d||eroard|ar
le(ulara r||a| |elaalar oe(|oadar. r||a| |ejuju(ar. r||a| larddurd jaWao.
dar r||a| rerdro(ral| o(ard |a|r. 0oser |erud|ar oe(larva |epada
raras|sWa apa|ar re(e|a sepa|al alau l|da|. 3erua raras|sWa
sepa|al urlu| rerd|rled(as||ar r||a|-r||a| le(seoul se|ara |ed|alar
pe(|u||arar oe(|ardsurd.
Kel||a |orl(a| oe|aja( oe(|ardsurd. doser rer|rla |or|lrer vard |ual
da(| raras|sWa urlu| re|a|sara|ar |orl(a| vard sudar d|sepa|al|.
oa|| vard oe(ruourdar derdar ra|-ra| le|r|s sepe(l| lo|e(ars| Wa|lu
|ele(|aroalarvard a|r|(rva d|sepa|al| ra|s|ra| 20 rer|l. raupur
|or|lrer urlu| (aj|r reroaca rale(| oaca/ou|u (ele(ers| Waj|o. 0a(|
|ed|alar aWa| pe(|u||arar |r|. le(||ral oarWa doser rer||||| |or|lrer
|ual urlu| re|a|sara|ar p(oses pe(|u||arar seoa|| rurd||r derdar
reroe(||ar s||aous. dar |orl(a| oe|aja(. Varas|sWa juda d|||oal|ar
da|ar upava rerca(| |esepa|alar rerdera| (ercara |ed|alar
pe(|u||arar se|ara salu seresle( |e depar. lr| serua re(upa|ar
Wujud r||a| larddurd jaWao vard d||eroard|ar re|a|u| |r|u||as| dar
|ele|adarar doser.
Pere(apar r||a|-r||a| perd|d||ar |a(a|le( pada larap l oa(u le(||ral
je|as pada r||a| |elaalar oe(|oadar. dar larddurd jaWao. 3ererla(a
r||a| |ejuju(ar dar rerdro(ral| o(ard |a|r oe|ur le(|a|u larpa|.
N||a| |elaalar oe(|oadar le(||ral |el||a doser rerda|l|ar perde(l|ar
reroaca va|r| perararar ra|sud peru||s. derdar apa vard
d||a|u|ar |el||a reroaca A| 0u(ar vard sera(usrva juda derdar
rerarar| ra|rarva ||eoelu|ar l|da| ada raras|sWa vard rorrus||r)
dar da|ar d|s|us| |e|as. |orsep laal oe(|oadar juda d||a|l|ar oad|
vard rorrus||r dar d|la|ar|ar oarWa sesara ural oe(adara
ra(us sa||rd rerdro(ral|. N||a| larddurd jaWao le(||ral da(| |or|lrer
raras|sWa urlu| (aj|r dar surddur-surddur rerd||ul| pe(|u||arar
vard re(upa|ar ararar vard d|eroar da(| o(ard lua re(e|a se(la
|or|lrer doser urlu| re|a|sara|ar |ed|alar pe(|u||arar derdar
seoa||-oa||rva.
2) las|| Eva|uas| P(oses pada Tarap ll
a) Kele(arp||ar Vere(ap|ar Teo(| Veroaca Korp(erers|l
Perduasaar |ele(arp||ar rere(ap|ar leo(| reroaca arla(a |a-|r
rer(a|l|||ar ca(a rerdu|u( |ele(oacaar. Varas|sWa d|oad| da|ar
|e|orpo|. Ada |e|orpo| vard rer(a|l|||ar ca(a rerdu|u( |ele(-
oacaar derdar cra(la. derdar d(al|| Rvdo(. dar derdar p(osedu( ||os.
urlu| relode cra(la dar d(al|| Rvdo(. raras|sWa cu|up rerv|ap|ar
le|s |erud|ar rerdr|lurd (ala-(ala parjard |ala dar parjard
|a||ral |erud|ar rerddura|ar cra(la alau d(al|| urlu| rerelu|ar
|ele(oacaar le|s. 8ad| |e|orpo| vard rerdu|u( |ele(oacaar ou|u aja(
derdar p(osedu( ||os. sele|ar reroual les ||os. re(e|a ra(us dalard
|e se|o|ar urlu| rer|rla ru(|d-ru(|d rerde(ja|arrva. |erud|ar
rerdara||s|s ras||rva urlu| rererlu|ar |ele(oacaar ou|u aja( vard
d|le||l|. las|| ara||s|s rerurju||ar oarWa |ele(oacaar ou|u aja( vard
d|le||l| le(rasu| |aledo(| |rsl(u|s|ora|. a(l|rva sesua| d|dura|ar seoada|
oarar peroe|aja(ar reroaca. Ked|alar |e|orpo| urlu| p(a|l|| |ard-
surd rerdu|u( |ele(oacaar dapal rer|rd|al|ar |ele(arp||ar seca(a
ele|l|l.
o) A|lua||sas| N||a|-r||a| Ta(del Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le(
8e(||ul |r| calalar are|dola|. cup|||ar v|onerre oose(vas| |ed|alar
pe(|u||arar. '0oser rerou|a pe(|u||arar dar rerarva|ar |eadaar
raras|sWa. 0oser reredas|ar rale(| pe(|u||arar Kele(oacaar. urd-
|apar svu|u( d|ucap|ar doser |el||a rerd|s|us||ar lop|| |ele(oacaar
|a(era raras|sWa l|da| le(|a|u oarva| rerda|ar| |esu||lar. 0oser
se|a|u rerdaja| raras|sWa urlu| a|l|l oe(d|s|us|. Varas|sWa rerard-
dap| pe(larvaar-pe(larvaar da(| doser |0ar| le(||ral se|a|u a|l|l oe(-
larva raupur rerjaWao dar d|||ul| raras|sWa |a|r).
0a(| v|onerre d| alas. ada r||a|-r||a| la(del perd|d||ar |a(a|le( vard
le(a|lua||sas|. 0oser rerducap|ar sa|ar dar (asa svu|u( derdar
rerducap|ar /|namou||||an re(upa|ar Wujud rol|vas| urlu|
rerdara||ar r||a| aja(ar adara ||elaalar oe(|oadar). 0erdar oe-
d|lu raras|sWa seoera(rva d|oe(| le|adar urlu| rersvu|u(| sel|ap
r||ral vard d||a(ur|a|ar o|er A||ar. 0a(| p|ra| raras|sWa. rol|vas|
raras|sWa urlu| reroaca seca(a rard|(| d| (urar re(upa|ar
Wujud r||a| larddurd jaWao. Varas|sWa sudar ru|a| le(do(ord urlu|
rero|asa|ar reroaca rale(| seoe|ur pe(|u||arar oe(|ardsurd ada(
d|s|us| d| |e|as oe(ja|ar |eo|r r|dup.
la| |a|r vard d|leru|ar da(| ras|| oose(vas| pada larap ll ada|ar
a|lua||sas| r||a| rerdro(ral| o(ard |a|r. Pe(Wujudar r||a| rerdro(ral|
o(ard |a|r |r| larpa| pada |ed|alar d|s|us| da|ar |e|orpo| urlu|
reroaras ca(a-ca(a rerdu|u( |ele(oacaar. rerp(a|l|||arrva. se(la
rerp(eserlas||ar ras||rva. 0a|ar |ed|alar |e|orpo| |r|. ream uork
rul|a| d|pe(|u|ar. urlu| rerja||r reamuork vard oa||. ra|a pe(|u
adarva (asa rerdro(ral| o(ard |a|r |a(era ras|rd-ras|rd purva ra|
vard sara. N||a| |r| juda larpa| |el||a p(eserlas| ras|| perdu|u(ar
|ele(oacaar va|lu derdar reroe(||ar |eserpalar pada lerar |a|r
urlu| oe(larva alau reroe(||ar sarddarar dar rasu|ar.
PerdejaWarlarar r||a|-r||a| la(del perd|d||ar |a(a|le( pada larap ll |r|
|eo|r |erd|ap da(|pada larap l. la| |r| re(upa|ar pe(oa||ar da(| ras||
(el|e|s| larap 1 vard rervala|ar oarWa vard le(a|lua||sas| oa(u r||a|
|elaalar oe(|oadar dar r||a| larddurd jaWao. Jad|. dapal d|s|rpu||ar
oarWa pe(|u||arar larap |r| sudar rerurju||ar ras|| pos|l|l pere(apar
|esson sruoy.
3) las|| Eva|uas| P(oses pada Tarap lll.
Tarap lll oe(upa |ed|alar reroaca rove| urlu| rerdap(es|as|rva
derdar reroual s|rops|s. rereru|ar lo|or |do|a. |erud|ar reru-
||s|ar (ercara d|(| urlu| rerdalua||sas| r||a| vard reroerlu| |a(a|le(
lo|or |do|a. las||rva rerurju||ar adarva |or|lrer pada d|(| sel|ap
raras|sWa urlu| rerda|lua||sas| r||a|-r||a|: |elaalar oe(|oadar. |eju-
ju(ar. larddurd jaWao. d|s|p||r. |e(ja sara. dar ro(ral pada o(ard
|a|r. las|| |a(va raras|sWa d|oerde|. derdar judu| dar desa|r sarpu|
sesua| derdar |epulusar serua raras|sWa. Judu| vard re(e|a p|||r
A|lua||sas| N||a|-r||a| Ta(del Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( re|a|u| Ked|alar
Veroaca Nove|.
8e(||ul |r| oeoe(apa e|sp(es| |or|lrer raras|sWa urlu| rerda|-
lua||sas| r||a| |elaalar oe(|oadar dar larddurd jaWao.
Yard rerjad| lo|or |do|a sava da|ar ce(|la |r| ada|ar Zar(a. |a(era
|eledurar dar |aoa||ar ral|rva se(la serarl|asa laal oe(|oadar |e-
pada A||ar 3Wl. Yard dapal sava |a|u|ar urlu| rerda|lua||sas| r||a|
da|ar p(|oad| lo|or |do|a le(seoul ada|ar: |1) serarl|asa rerd|rdal
A||ar. |apar pur dar d| rara pur: |2) ||r|as apao||a rerdapal cooaar
dar oeeusara rerdaro|| r||rarrva: |3) re|uard|ar Wa|lu urlu|
reroaca A| 0u(ar. dar |1) l|da| re|a|u|ar ra|-ra| vard d||a(ard o|er
adara. r|sa|rva rerl|lrar.
To|or |do|a sava da|ar rove| la((v Polle( |e- ada|ar lo|or ulara
la((v Polle(. 3ava rer|||rrva |a(era re(upa|ar lo|or vard oe(-
larddurd jaWao. 0a(| soso| la((v Polle( sava dapal rerel|| oe(oa-da|
s|lal vard ada. Vurd||r ca(a vard dapal sava |a|u|ar urlu| rerd-
a|lua||sas| s|lal-s|lal lo|or |do|a ada|ar derdar: |1) rerjad| p(|oad|
vard |eo|r oe(larddurd jaWao da|ar da|ar apa pur vard d|oeoar|ar
|epada sava: oa|| ludas raupur araral: |2) rarpu rer|rp|r o(ard
vard sava |as|r| |e ja|ar vard oera(: dar |3) rerurlul ||ru derdar
surddur-surddur.
2. Peng|ntegras|an Pend|d|kan Karakter da|am Perku||ahan 6|v|||sat|on
Franca|se || pada Program 8tud| Pend|d|kan ahasa Peranc|s
[Faku|tas ahasa dan 8en|}
Pe(|u||arar d||a|sara|ar da|ar oerlu| |esson sruoy da|ar dua
s|||us o|er l|da o(ard doser seca(a |o|aoo(al|l.
3eca(a (|rd|as |ed|alar pe(|u||arar vard d||a|sara|ar da|ar oer-
lu| |esson sruoy ada|ar seoada| oe(||ul:
1) Veroerlu|/rererlu|ar arddola |e|orpo|. vard le(d|(| da(| 3 o(ard
doser vard sa|ar salurva perulu( as|| oarasa Pe(arc|s.
2) Vervusur |or|lrer lerlard ludas-ludas vard ra(us d||a|u|ar.
3) Vervusur jadWa| pe(leruar dar reroual alu(ar-alu(ar |e|orpo|.
1) Ve|a|sara|ar |ed|alar. vard re||pul|: 1) rerlo|us|ar |esson sruoy. 2)
rervusur (ercara pe(|u||arar |RPP). 3) re|a|sara|ar peroe|aja(ar
d| |e|as dar rerdaral|rva |oose(vas|). 1) (el|e|s| dar rerdara||s|s
peroe|aja(ar vard le|ar d||a|sara|ar. dar 5) re(ercara|ar peroe|-
aja(ar larap se|arjulrva.
lesson sruoy |r| d||a|u|ar da|ar dua s|||us vard ras||rva ada|ar
seoada| oe(||ul:
1) Keoe(ras||ar s|||us 1.
Keoe(ras||ar da(| |esson sruoy |r| d|||ral da(| |eoe(ras||ar p(oses
va|lu per|rd|alar s||ap raras|sWa se|ara peroe|aja(ar c|v|||sar|on
lranoa|se ll. Keoe(ras||ar p(oses da|ar |ed|alar |esson sruoy |r| d|||ral
da(| pe(uoarar s||ap raras|sWa vard le(daroa( da(| |eroa( oose(vas|
s||ap. lrd||alo( s||ap vard d|aral| |a|ar s||ap |e(ja sara dar sa||rd
rerdro(ral|. s||ap |e(ja sara ada Z oul|(. va|lu: |1) oe(pal|s|pas|
|arddola |e|orpo| vard oa||-re|a|u|ar ludas/oad|arrva). |2) seca(a
le(ou|a reroe(| puj|ar |epada o(ard vard rerpurva| perdapal
oa||. |3) reroe(||ar |orl(|ous| alau |rlo(ras| sesua| vard d|oulur|ar.
|1) reroe(||ar |orl(|ous| alau |rlo(ras| vard seoera(rva d|se(la|
ou|l|-ou|l| vard rerada|. |5) reroe(||ar |orl(|ous| alau |rlo(-ras|
vard (e|evar. |) reroe(||ar pe(rvalaar-pe(rvalaar vard l|-da|
sara(. |Z) reroe(||ar pe(rvalaar-pe(rvalaar seca(a (urlul. 3e-
dard|ar s||ap sa||rd rerdro(ral| ada 9 oul|( va|lu: |1) (asa ro(ral
le(radap perdapal o(ard |a|r. |2) rdoo(o| derdar lerar seoe|arrva.
|el||a |e|orpo| |a|r sedard rervarpa||ar perdapalrva. |3) pese(la
o|sa rerarar d|(| |el||a ada pe(oedaar perdapal. |1) oe(o|ca(a seca(a
oe(d|||(ar/ oe(darl|ar. |5) l|da| rerulus pero|ca(aar o(ard |a|r.
|) rervala|ar pardardar. ou|ar oe(deoal urlu| reva||r|ar. |Z)
reroe(||ar |eserpalar ada( serua pese(la dapal rerdaro|| oad|ar.
|8) l|da| ad(es|l. |9) l|da| oe(o|ca(a le(|a|u |ara. |a(era d|s|us| ou|ar|ar
oe(p|dalo. 3e|arjulrva oul|(-oul|( r||a| |oadar ada|ar: |1) oe(doa saal
|u||ar a|ar d|ru|a|. |2) sra|al Zuru( oe(jaraar. |3) oe(Wud|u seoe|ur
rerja|ar|ar sra|al. dar |1) oe(doa saal |u||ar oe(a|r|(.
2) Keoe(ras||ar 3|||us ll.
Keoe(ras||ar da(| |esson sruoy |r| d|||ral da(| |eoe(ras||ar p(oses
va|lu per|rd|alar s||ap raras|sWa se|ara peroe|aja(ar c|v|||saron
lranoa|se ll. Keoe(ras||ar p(oses da|ar |ed|alar |esson sruoy |r| d|||ral
da(| pe(uoarar s||ap raras|sWa vard le(daroa( da(| |eroa( oose(vas|
s||ap. lrd||alo( s||ap vard d|aral| |a|ar s||ap |e(ja sara dar sa||rd
rerdro(ral|. s||ap |e(ja sara ada Z oul|( va|lu: |1) oe(pal|s|pas|
|arddola |e|orpo| vard oa||-re|a|u|ar ludas/oad|arrva). |2)
seca(a le(ou|a reroe(| puj|ar |epada o(ard vard rerpurva|
perdapal oa||. |3) reroe(||ar |orl(|ous| alau |rlo(ras| sesua| vard
d|oulur|ar. |1) reroe(||ar |orl(|ous| alau |rlo(ras| vard seoera(rva
d|se(la| ou|l|-ou|l| vard rerada|. |5) reroe(||ar |orl(|ous| alau
|rlo(ras| vard (e|evar. |) reroe(||ar pe(rvalaar-pe(rvalaar vard
l|da| sara(. |Z) reroe(||ar pe(rvalaar-pe(rvalaar seca(a (urlul.
3edard|ar s||ap sa||rd rerdro(ral| ada 9 oul|( va|lu: |1) (asa ro(ral
le(radap perdapal o(ard |a|r. |2) rdoo(o| derdar lerar seoe|arrva.
|el||a |e|orpo| |a|r sedard rervarpa||ar perdapalrva. |3) pese(la
o|sa rerarar d|(| |el||a ada pe(oedaar perdapal. |1) oe(o|ca(a seca(a
oe(d|||(ar/ oe(darl|ar. |5) l|da| rerulus pero|ca(aar o(ard |a|r.
|) rervala|ar pardardar. ou|ar oe(deoal urlu| reva||r|ar. |Z)
reroe(||ar |eserpalar ada( serua pese(la dapal rerdaro|| oad|ar.
|8) l|da| ad(es|l. |9) l|da| oe(o|ca(a le(|a|u |ara. |a(era d|s|us| ou|ar|ar
oe(p|dalo. 3e|arjulrva oul|(-oul|( r||a| |oadar ada|ar: |1) oe(doa saal
|u||ar a|ar d|ru|a|. |2) sra|al zuru( oe(jaraar. |3) oe(Wud|u seoe|ur
rerja|ar|ar sra|al. dar |1) oe(doa saal |u||ar oe(a|r|(.
3) 3|rpu|ar.
3|rpu|ar da(| |esson sruoy pada p(oses peroe|aja(ar 0|v|||sar|on
Franoa|se ll ada|ar seoada| oe(||ul:
a) Pe|a|saraar |esson sruoy:
|1) |esurddurar dar |e(ja sara arla(a doser rode| dar ooserver.
se(la serua vard le(||oal d| da|arrva:
|2) |ard|ar-|ard|ar vard d||a|u|ar ada|ar da|ar pe|a|saraar |esson
sruoy. P|an. 0o. $ee. arau Rel|eks|.
|3) perjadWa|ar P|ar. 0o dar $ee d||a|u|ar sel|ap a|r|( |ed|alar
Rel|e|s|:
|1) l|da| ada |erda|a vard oe(a(l| da|ar pe|a|saraar |esson sruoy.
o) Keoe(ras||ar p(oses:
|1) 0oser sardal p|aWa| da|ar rerc|pla|ar s|luas| peroe|aja(ar.
rerol|vas| raras|sWa dar ele|l|l da|ar rerala peroe|aja(ar.
oa|| da|ar rererlu|ar rale(| vard sesua|. relode. a|al oarlu
peroe|aja(ar. se(la manaoemenr reuaro. Korporer-|orporer
le(seoul re(upa|ar aderda urlu| rercapa| pe|avarar perd|-
d||ar vard p(|ra.
|2) 0oser sardal |orur||al|l da|ar rervarpa||ar pesar per-
oe|aja(ar oa|| seca(a ve(oa| raupur pe(oualar.
|3) Pere(apar perde|alar /cr|onne||e |Perde|alar |orur||al|l oe(-
oas|s l|rda|ar) dapal reroarlu raras|sWa urlu| |eo|r rudar
reroardur |e(ard|a oe(l|||( seoe|ur raras|sWa oe(o|ca(a
dar rervusur ludas-ludasrva da|ar rala |u||ar 0|v|||sar|on
Franoa|se ll.
|1) Varas|sWa |eo|r a|l|l dar oe(|r|s|al|l da|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar
urlu| |eo|r cepal rerarar| rale(|-rale(| vard d|oe(||ar o|er
doser.
|5) 3||ap raras|sWa d| da|ar |e|as oe(uoar |e a(ar vard |eo|r
pos|l|l. a(l|rva r||a|-r||a| la(del vard |rd|r d|capa|. va|lu: oe|e(ja
sara dar sa||rd rerdro(ral| dapal d|lurju||ar da|ar sel|ap
|ed|alar perve|esa|r pe(rasa|arar oa|| a|ader|s raupur ror-
a|ader|s.
|) Varas|sWa juda |eo|r oe(ar| urlu| oe(o|ca(a. oe(larva dar
rerjaWao pe(larvaar seca(a ||sar derdar s||ap-s||ap vard |eo|r
sarlur derdar l|da| rerdaoa||ar perdapal lerar vard |a|r.
|Z) 8e(dasa(|ar ard|el vard d|oe(||ar |epada raras|sWa. dapal
d|||ral adarva per|rd|alar pada r||a|-r||a| |oadar.
c) Keoe(ras||ar da|ar perduasaar suoslars| pe(|u||arar
0erdar rere(ap|ar |esson sruoy pada rala |u||ar 0|v|||sar|on
Franoa|se ll. sesua| derdar p(oses vard sardal rerverard|ar.
ras||-ras|| vard d|pe(o|er raras|sWa rer|rd|al oa|| da|ar per-
capa|ar |orpelers| raupur da|ar a|lua||sas| r||a|-r||a| la(del vard
d||rled(as||ar.
3. Peng|nteras|an Pend|d|kan Karakter da|am Perku||ahan 0|reks| 0asar
pada Program 8tud| Pend|d|kan 8en| Hus|k [Faku|tas ahasa dan
8en|}
Pe(|u||arar d||a|sara|ar da|ar oerlu| pere||l|ar l|rda|ar |e|as
|PTK) se|ara erpal s|||us o|er dua o(ard doser seca(a |o|aoo(al|l. Adapur
ras|| PTK da|ar erpal s|||us ada|ar seoada| oe(||ul.
a. has|| 8|k|us |
Peroe|aja(ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le( dapal d|le(ap|ar derdar rode|
|orle|slua| da|ar rala |u||ar 0|(e|s| 0asa( derdar rere(ap|ar red|a
se(la pela |orsep lerlard |erarpuar sos|a| |ep(|oad|ar oad| seo(ard
d|(|der. P(oses peroe|aja(ar juda dapal oe(ja|ar derdar |arca( se(la lujuar
peroe|aja(ar le(capa| larpa d|darddu o|er perd|rled(as|ar perd|d||ar
|a(a|le( da|ar rala |u||ar |r|.
las|| per||a|ar d|(| da|ar ra| |e(ja sara le(rasu| |aledo(| l|rdd|.
s|o( (e(ala 89.15 da(| s|a|a s|o( le(erdar 20 dar le(l|rdd| 100. 3|o( (e(ala
larddurd jaWao juda l|rdd|. va|r| 89.15. sedard|ar s|o( (e(ala |elaalar
oe(|oadar sed|||l |eo|r (erdar va|lu seoesa( 83.52. rarur ras|r le(rasu|
|aledo(| l|rdd|.
b. has|| 8|k|us ||
Pada s|||us ll |r| peroe|aja(ar oe(ja|ar |arca(. pe(ral|ar raras|sWa
juda sardal oa||. l|rd|al pa(l|s|pas| l|rdd| se(la s||aprva saal rerd||ul|
|u||ar rer|rd|al sardal oa||.
Varas|sWa rervada(| oarWa |a(a|le( vard oa|| da|ar rerd|(e|s|
arddola raupur rasva(a|al rerard d|pe(|u|ar. 3e|a|r |lu. da|r ra|
oe(oada| |ep(|oad|ar sos|a| vard ra(us d|r||||| o|er seo(ard d|(|der. r(e|a
reru||s|ar seoarva| 11 |ler oese(la des|(|ps|rva.
las|| p(eslas| a|ader|| urlu| po|a aoa-aoa dua. seca(a |ese|u(urar
raras|sWa da|ar rerd|(e|s| (ala-(ala rere(o|er r||a| da|ar |aledo(| 8-.
va|lu .1.

c. has|| 8|k|us |||
las|| per||a|ar lerar se|e|orpo| rerdera| |ep(|oad|ar le(rvala
|eo|r (erdar. 3|o( (e(ala da|ar ra| |e(ja sara le(rvala rarva 9.03.
sererla(a oe(dasa( per||a|ar d|(| seoesa( 89.15. Narur. ras|| per||a|ar
|ep(|oad|ar o|er lerar |r| ras|r da|ar |aledo(| |u|us. 0er|||ar juda aspe|
larddurd jaWao: oe(dasa(|ar per||a|ar lerar. s|o( (e(ala rarva seoesa(
8.11 dar r||a| |r| juda ras|r le(rasu| da|ar |aledo(| |u|us.
P(eslas| a|ader|| oe(dasa( ras|| les rerdera| lop|| Po|a Aoa-aoa
3 dapal d||elaru| da(| capa|ar s|o( (e(ala. va|lu 59.05. Rerdarrva capa|ar
oe|aja( |r| |a(era pada saal d||a|sara|ar peroe|aja(ar Po|a Aoa-aoa 3.
raras|sWa vard rasu| |eo|r sed|||l. l|da| d||erd|ap| derdar red|a. se(la
de(a|ar aoa-aoa (e|al|l |eo|r su||l.
d. has|| 8|k|us |V
Pa(a raras|sWa rarpu a|l|l rerca(| |e|orpo| arddola paduar
sua(a Wa|aupur Wa|lurva (e|al|l sed|||l seoao rarva d|oe(||ar Wa|lu
se|ara 5 ra(|. las|| rerd|(e|s| derdar Po|a Aoa-aoa 1 se(la e|sp(es|
d|rar|| |r| larpa| da(| s|o( (e(ala vard d|capa| va|lu 59.0Z. derdar slarda(
|e|u|usar 5. Pada aspe| |a(a|le(. |rususrva s||ap ro(ral pada o(ard
|a|r d|pe(o|er s|o( (e(ala vard oe(oeda arla(a ras|| per||a|ar d|(| derdar
per||a|ar p|ra| vard d||al|r. Pa(a raras|sWa rer||a| d|(| lerlard rerv|ra|
pe(rvalaar o(ard |a|r. rervarpa||ar |(|l|| derdar sopar. reroe(|
|eserpalar oe(o|ca(a pada o(ard |a|r. rer|||r lulu( |ala. rerde(l| o(ard
|a|r se(la s||ap saoa( |eo|r l|rdd| da(|pada pa(a arddola paduar sua(arva
rer||a| pa(a raras|sWa vard re|al|r dura pererlasar d|(e|s|.
e. Kes|mpu|an
lrp|ererlas| perd|d||ar |a(a|le( da|ar rala|u||ar 0|(e|s| 0asa(
derdar rerddura|ar perde|alar |orle|slua| d||a|sara|ar derdar ca(a:
|1) reroual |ele(|a|lar-|ele(|a|lar vard oe(ra|ra derdar a|l|v|las
peroualar pela |orsep lerlard |erarpuar sos|a| d|(|der: |2) re|a|u|ar
pe|e(jaar vard oe(a(l| derdar a|l|v|las reroe(| p(a|l|| aoa-aoa d| |e|as:
|3). re|a|u|ar peroe|aja(ar vard d|alu( serd|(| derdar reroe(| ludas
re|al|r |e|orpo| paduar sua(a derdar rerca(| arddola serd|(| vard a|ar
d||al|r: |1) oe|e(ja sara da|ar rerardar| ludas-ludas vard oe(s|lal rus||a|
dar rorrus||a|: dar |5) oe(p|||( |(|l|s dar |(eal|l derdar rerdurd|ap|ar
sa(ar dar |(|l|| alas perarp||ar rerd|(e|s| lerarrva.
Peroe|aja(ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le( dapal d|le(ap|ar derdar rode|
|orle|slua| da|ar pe|aja(ar rala |u||ar 0|(e|s| 0asa( derdar rere(ap|ar
red|a se(la pela |orsep lerlard |erarpuar sos|a| |ep(|oad|ar oad|
seo(ard d|(|der. P(oses peroe|aja(ar juda dapal oe(ja|ar derdar |arca(
se(la lujuar peroe|aja(ar le(capa| larpa d|darddu derdar |rled(as|
perd|d||ar |a(a|le( da|ar rala |u||ar d|(e|s| |r|.
4. Peng|ntegras|an Pend|d|kan Karakter da|am Perku||ahan K|m|a 0asar
| pada Program 8tud| Pend|d|kan |PA [Faku|tas Hatemat|ka dan |PA}
Pe(|u||arar K|r|a 0asa( l vard rerd|rled(as||ar perd|d||ar
|a(a|le( |r| d||a|sara|ar da|ar oerlu| pere||l|ar l|rda|ar |e|as |PTK).
0aroa(ar s|rd|al pe(|u||arar |r| ada|ar seoada| oe(||ul:
Velode vard d|dura|ar da|ar pe(|u||arar oe(oas|s perd|d||ar
|a(a|le( |r| ada|ar d|s|us| |e|orpo| derdar rere(ap|ar pede|alar PAKEV
|Peroe|aja(ar A|l|l. K(eal|l. Ele|l|l. dar Ververard|ar). Pe(|u||arar |r|
oe(lujuar urlu| rer|rd|al|ar a|l|v|las dar |(eal|v|las raras|sWa da|ar
peroe|aja(ar K|r|a 0asa( 1 d| P(od(ar 3lud| Perd|d||ar lPA. 8e(dasa(|ar
lujuar le(seoul ra|a pe(|u||arar d||a|sara|ar derdar desa|r Pere||l|ar
T|rda|ar Ke|as |PTK). vard d||a|u|ar pada |e|as le(lerlu. Jer|s pere||l|ar
l|rda|ar vard d|dura|ar ada|ar pa(l|s|palo(|. va|lu doser perdarpu rala
|u||ar K|r|a 0asa( 1 vard re|a|u|ar l|rda|ar juda le(||oal da|ar p(oses
pere||l|ar. va|r| seoada| pere||l|.
Pere||l|ar |r| re||oal|ar 3 o(ard pere||l|. salu pere||l| seoada|
perdarpu rala |u||ar dar dua pere||l| |a|r seoada| ar|| rale(| da|ar
o|dard lPA dar sl(aled| peroe|aja(ar lPA. 0esa|r vard d|dura|ar da|ar
PTK |r| rerd||ul| rode| Kerr|s & Tadda(l vard le(d|(| da(| erpal larap
va|lu pe(ercaraar. pe|a|saraar l|rda|ar. perarlauar |oose(vas|) vard
rerual percalalar. pe(e|arar dar |rle(v|eW. eva|uas| dar (el|e|s|.
Ked|alar pe(|u||arar se|ara salu seresle( ada|ar seoada| oe(||ul:
1} 8aj|an has|| T|ndakan pada 8|k|us 1
3|||us 1 |r| re||pul| l|da pe(leruar:
a) Pe(leruar l:
0|ru|a| derdar pervarpa|ar s||aous pe(|u||arar dar peroualar
|orl(a| urlu| oe(|or|lrer rerduasa| |orsep-|orsep K|r|a 0asa( 1
dar rerda|lua||sa| r||a|-r||a| la(del: a|l|l dar |(eal|l. Vale(|rva ada|ar
vard ada da|ar |er|dupar sera(|-ra(|. Velode vard d|dura|ar ada|ar
d|s|us| |e|as/||as||a|. derdar lujuar ada( a|l|v|las dar |(eal|v|las
raras|sWa ru|a| rurcu|.
o) Pe(leruar ll-lll:
Vale(| vard d|d|s|us||ar pada pe(leruar |edua dar |el|da |r| ada|ar
3l(u|lu( Alor dar 3|sler Pe(|od|| ursu(: relode vard d|dura|ar
ada|ar d|s|us| derdar reroerlu| 8 |e|orpo|. 3el|ap |e|orpo| oe(-
arddola|ar 1-5 raras|sWa vard arddolarva d|p|||r seca(a aca|. Pada
a|r|( d|s|us|. doser rer|rla raras|sWa urlu| rerp(eserlas||ar ras||
d|s|us|rva d| depar |e|as. 3e|ara p(oses peroe|aja(ar r||a| la(del
vard d|ra(ap|ar rurcu| ada|ar |(eal|l. oe(p|||( |(|l|s. pe(cava d|(|.
(e||d|us. le||l|. d|s|p||r. |e(ja sara. |ejuju(ar. dar larddurd jaWao.
0ose(vas| d||a|u|ar o|er 8 o(ard. le(d|(| da(| raras|sWa dar doser
arddola pere||l|ar. ras|rd-ras|rd rerdaral| 1 |e|orpo|. 0ose(ve(
rerdaral| a|l|v|las dar |(eal|v|las raras|sWa derdar rerddura|ar
|eroa( oose(vas| a|l|v|las raras|sWa dar |(eal|v|las raras|sWa.
las|| oose(vas| a|l|v|las rerurju||ar oarWa pe(serlase (ala-(ala
|e|as seoesa( 1.18. Ard|a |r| rerddaroa(|ar oarWa a|l|v|las raras|sWa
sudar cu|up oa|| res||pur pe(|u d|l|rd|al|ar. las|| oose(vas| |(eal|v|las
rerurju||ar oarWa pe(serlase (ala-(ala |e|as seoesa( 0.95. Ard|a
|r| rerddaroa(|ar oarWa a|l|v|las raras|sWa juda sudar cu|up oa||.
res||pur ras|r pe(|u d|l|rd|al|ar.
Ref|eks|
8e(dasa(|ar ras|| perdaralar. seca(a urur p(oses peroe|aja(ar
sudar oe(|ardsurd derdar oa||. 3|era(|o peroe|aja(ar le|ar reroe(||ar
|eserpalar |epada raras|sWa urlu| rerurcu||ar |ea|l|lar dar
|(eal|v|las raras|sWa. 8eoe(apa calalar vard pe(|u d|pe(oa||| pada
l|rda|ar |edua ada|ar:
a) pada saal d|s|us| ||as||a| raras|sWa oe|ur d|aja| rereru|ar
|orsep serd|(|:
o) raras|sWa ras|r oe|e(ja seca(a |rd|v|dua| Wa|aupur re(e|a sudar
oe(|e|orpo| dar oe|ur oe|e(ja seca(a opl|ra| da|ar |e|orpo|rva.
a||oalrva le(jad| |e(ara|ar da|ar |e|orpo|rva. la| |r| d||a(era|ar
raras|sWa oe|ur le(o|asa oe|e(ja seca(a oe(|e|orpo|:
c) raras|sWa ras|r cerde(urd rerve|esa||ar pe(rasa|arar sepe(l|
vard le(le(a pada ou|u. oe|ur rerpurva| |de serd|(|: dar
d) raras|sWa oe|ur pe(cava d|(| urlu| rervarpa||ar perdapalrva d|
depar |e|as.
2} 8aj|an has|| T|ndakan Pada 8|k|us 2
8e(dasa(|ar (el|e|s| pada l|rda|ar s|||us pe(lara. ra|a pada s|||us
|edua d||a|u|ar oeoe(apa pe(oa||ar. Pe(oa||ar rerdasa( vard d||a|u|ar
pada s|||us |edua |r| ada|ar:
a) rerpe(oa||| s|era(|o ada( raras|sWa dapal rereru|ar |orsep
serd|(|:
o) rerpe(oa||| s|era(|o peroe|aja(ar |e|orpo| derdar l|pe ||osau
|ou|ar derdar d|s|us| ||as||a|) ada( rale(| vard d|oaras |eo|r le(lala
dar sel|ap raras|sWa rerpurva| larddurd jaWao vard ra(us
d|se|esa||ar: dar
c) raras|sWa rerpe(oarva| (ele(ers| oe(oada| racar perve|esa|ar
pe(rasa|arar ada( o|sa reroual perve|esa|ar rasa|ar derdar
ca(arva serd|(|.
0erdar dasa( ras|| eva|uas| dar (el|e|s| da(| s|||us l. s|||us ll |r|
d|(arcard urlu| l|da oe|as pe(leruar. va|r| pe(leruar vard le(s|sa
da|ar salu seresle(. 3erua pe(|u||arar da|ar s|||us ll |r| rerddura|ar
perde|alar PAKEV 8e(oas|a Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le(. 0aroa(ar s|rd|al s|||us
ll ada|ar seoada| oe(||ul:
a) Pe(leruar l\
Vale(| pada pe(leruar |eerpal |r| ada|ar l|alar K|r|a. Velode vard
d|dura|ar ada|ar peroe|aja(ar |oope(al|l l|pe ||osau. |ard|ar |r|
d||a|sara|ar seoada| ras|| (el|e|s| pada s|||us pe(lara derdar lujuar
ada( raras|sWa |eo|r oe(larddurd jaWao derdar ludasrva dar o|sa
oe|e(ja seca(a oe|e|orpo|. 0| s|r| doser rarva oe(l|rda| seoada|
las|||lalo(.
o) Pe(leruar \
Vale(| pada pe(leruar |e||ra pada s|||us |edua ada|ar 8erlu|
0eorel(| Vo|e|u|. Velode vard d|dura|ar ada|ar d|s|us| dar orouo
oro|ecr. 3el|ap |e|orpo| vard oe(arddola|ar 1-5 raras|sWa pada
pe(leruar seoe|urrva le|ar d|ludas|ar reroual red|a urlu|
rerje|as|ar oerlu|-oerlu| deorel(| ro|e|u|.
c) Pe(leruar \l
Pada pe(leruar |r| doser rer|rla raras|sWa urlu|
rerp(eserlas||ar ras|| (arcardarrva dar d|d|s|us||ar d| depar |e|as.
Ka(a|le( vard d|ra(ap|ar rurcu| se|ara p(oses peroe|aja(ar ada|ar
|(eal|l. oe(p|||( |(|l|s. pe(cava d|(|. (e||d|us. le||l|. d|s|p||r. |e(ja sara.
|ejuju(ar. dar larddurd jaWao.
d) Pe(leruar \ll
Pada pe(leruar |elujur raras|sWa reru||s|ar |eroa|| ras|| d|s|us|
derdar reroe(| oa|||ar pada p(eserlas| dar d|s|us| seoe|urrva.
e) Pe(leruar \lll
Pe(leruar |ede|apar d||s| derdar uj|ar lerdar seresle(. |0|le|ar|ar
ada( raras|sWa rerda|lua||sas| r||a| kreat|v|tas).
l) Pe(leruar lX
Pada pe(leruar |r| d||a|u|ar perve(arar ras|| a|r|( d|s|us| dar
oa|||ar. Pada larap |r|. |a(a|le( raras|sWa vard rerjad| pusal
perdaralar pere||l|ar ras|r lelap sara. va|lu a|l|v|las dar |(eal|v|las
raras|sWa. 3e|ara p(oses peroe|aja(ar. |a(a|le( |a|r vard d|ra(ap|ar
rurcu| ada|ar oe(p|||( |(|l|s. pe(cava d|(|. (e||d|us. le||l|. d|s|p||r. |e(ja
sara. |ejuju(ar. dar larddurd jaWao. Ka(a|le( le(seoul d|aral| se|ara
pe(|u||arar oe(|ardsurd.
d) Pe(leruar X-Xll
Vale(| pada pe(leruar |esepu|ur s.d. |eduaoe|as ada|ar s|lal
|e||sle(||ar oarar. Velode vard d|dura|ar ada|ar peroe|aja(ar
|oope(al|l l|pe ||osau. d|s|us|. dar orouo oro|ecr. Lard|ar |r|
d||a|sara|ar seoada| ras|| |e|arjular (el|e|s| s|||us |edua derdar
lujuar ada( raras|sWa |eo|r bertanggung jawab derdar ludasrva dar
o|sa oe|e(ja seca(a oe|e|orpo| dar doser oe(l|rda| seoada| las|||lalo(.
3el|ap |e|orpo| vard le|ar d|ludas| reroual red|a rerje|as|ar
ras||rva. 0oser rer|rla raras|sWa urlu| rerp(eserlas||ar
ras|| (arcardarrva dar d|d|s|us||ar d| depar |e|as. Ka(a|le( vard
d|ra(ap|ar rurcu| se|ara p(oses peroe|aja(ar ada|ar |(eal|l. oe(p|||(
|(|l|s. pe(cava d|(|. (e||d|us. le||l|. d|s|p||r. |e(ja sara. juju(. dar larddurd
jaWao. Varas|sWa reru||s|ar |eroa|| ras|| d|s|us| derdar reroe(|
|ar oa|||ar pada p(eserlas| dar d|s|us| seoe|urrva.
r) Pe(leruar Xlll-X\l
Vale(| pada pe(leruar |el|daoe|as s.d. |eeraroe|as ada|ar 3|lal
Keradrelar 8arar. Velode dar |ard|ar-|ard|arrva sara derdar
pe(leruar-pe(leruar seoe|urrva. Pada pe(leruar a|r|( d|oad||ar
|rsl(urer eva|uas| d|(| dar perdaralar o|er o(ard lua/Wa|| rerdera|
a|lua||sas| r||a|-r||a| la(del. 3e|u(ur |s|ar |rsl(urer d||urpu||ar pada
saal uj|ar a|r|( seresle(.
|) uj|ar A|r|( 3eresle(
Pada uj|ar a|r|( |r| raras|sWa juda d|r|rla rerdurpu||ar |s|ar
|rsl(urer vard sudar d|oad||ar seoe|urrva. Pada pe|a|saraar
uj|ar raras|sWa d|aral| dar d|calal |ejuju(arrva da|ar rerde(ja|ar
soa|-soa| uj|ar |larpa d|r|rla urlu| oe(|a|u juju( dar larpa perdaWasar
|elal).
Ked|alar T|r 0oser pascauj|ar a|r|( ada|ar re|a|u|ar ara||s|s dala
ras|| uj|ar dar ras|| perd|s|ar ard|el se(la ras|| oose(vas| da|ar sel|ap
|ed|alar pe(|u||arar. 3ele|ar |lu doser rererlu|ar r||a| seca(a |o|aoo(al|l
derdar peroooolar:
a) 3|o( a|lua||sas| r||a|-r||a| la(del da(| |s|ar ard|el dar ras|| perdaralar
da|ar pe(|u||arar: 50.
o) Perduasaar rale(| K|r|a 0asa( l.
3eoada| calalar o|sa d||eru|a|ar: 1) doser reru|a| pe(|u||arar
derdar doa oe(sara dar rerarva|ar |eseralar pa(a raras|sWa se(la
rasa|ar vard re(e|a radap|: 2) doser dar raras|sWa vard le(|aroal
|eo|r da(| 20 rer|l larpa a|asar vard l|da| rurd||r d|r|rda(|. l|da|
oe(ra| rerd||ul| pe(|u||arar: 3) a|lua||sas| r||a|-r||a| la(del da|ar p(oses
pe(|u||arar d|ulara|ar: dar 1) pererluar r||a| d|dasa(|ar pada capa|ar
a|ader|| dar a|lua||sas| r||a|-r||a| la(del seca(a se|roard.
b. Eva|uas| Pembe|ajaran
Eva|uas| peroe|aja(ar rerca|up capa|ar |odr|l|l. ale|l|l. |ele-
(arp||ar. dar pe(||a|u sesua| derdar r||a|-r||a| la(del vard d||rled(as||ar.
Eva|uas| oe(upa eva|uas| p(oses dar p(odu|. Eva|uas| p(oses d||a|u|ar
derdar perdaralar |ed|alar sera(|-ra(| urlu| rerdelaru| perduasaar
|ele(arp||ar |orsep-|orsep lPA dar |erurcu|ar pe(||a|u sesua| derdar
r||a|-r||a| la(del. vard d|Wujud|ar da|ar calalar |apardar. Eva|uas| p(odu|
vard oe(upa perduasaar leo(| dar |ele(arp||ar |orsep-|orsep lPA
d||a|u|ar derdar |rsl(urer oe(upa les. sedard|ar a|lua||sas| r||a|-r||a|
la(del derdar ard|el eva|uas| d|(| dar perdaralar o|er o(ard lua/Wa||.
Adapur ras|| eva|uas| ada|ar seoada| oe(||ul:
1} has|| Eva|uas| Proses pada 8|k|us |
Kel||a rervarpa||ar s||aous. l|da| |upa doser reredas|ar
perl|rdrva |a(a|le( ru||a vard ra(us o|sa d|Wujud|ar sa|ar salurva
re|a|u| pe(|u||arar K|r|a 0asa( l. N||a|-r||a| vard a|ar d||eroard|ar
re||pul| r||a| |(eal|l. oe(p|||( |(|l|s. pe(cava d|(|. (e||d|us. le||l|. d|s|p||r. |e(ja
sara. |ejuju(ar. dar larddurd jaWao. 0oser dar raras|sWa |erud|ar
rervepa|al| urlu| rerd|rled(as||ar r||a|-r||a| le(seoul se|ara pe(|u||arar
oe(|ardsurd.
0oser rer|rla |or|lrer vard |ual da(| raras|sWa urlu| re|a|-
sara|ar |orl(a| oe|aja( vard sudar d|sepa|al|. oa|| vard oe(ruourdar
derdar ra|-ra| le|r|s sepe(l| lo|e(ars| Wa|lu |ele(|aroalar vard a|r|(rva
d|sepa|al| ra|s|ra| 20 rer|l. raupur |or|lrer urlu| (aj|r reroaca
rale(| oaca/ou|u (ele(ers| Waj|o: $c|ences an lnreorareo /ooroacn. 0a(|
|ed|alar aWa| pe(|u||arar |r|. le(||ral oarWa doser rer||||| |or|lrer
|ual urlu| re|a|sara|ar p(oses pe(|u||arar seoa|| rurd||r derdar
reroe(||ar s||aous. dar |orl(a| oe|aja(. Varas|sWa juda d|||oal|ar da|ar
upava rerca(| |esepa|alar rerdera| (ercara |ed|alar pe(|u||arar se|ara
salu seresle( |e depar. lr| serua re(upa|ar Wujud r||a| larddurd jaWao
vard d||eroard|ar re|a|u| |r|u||as| dar |ele|adarar doser.
Pere(apar r||a|-r||a| perd|d||ar |a(a|le( pada larap l oa(u le(||ral
je|as pada r||a| a|l|v|las dar larddurd jaWao. 3ererla(a r||a| |(eal|v|las dar
|ejuju(ar oe|ur le(|a|u larpa|. N||a| larddurd jaWao le(||ral da(| |or|lrer
raras|sWa urlu| (aj|r dar surddur-surddur rerd||ul| pe(|u||arar vard
re(upa|ar ararar vard d|eroar da(| o(ard lua re(e|a se(la |or|lrer
doser urlu| re|a|sara|ar |ed|alar pe(|u||arar derdar seoa||-oa||rva.
2} has|| Eva|uas| Proses pada Tahap ||
8e(dasa(|ar perdaralar. p(oses peroe|aja(ar le|ar oe(|ardsurd
sesua| derdar s|era(|o vard le|ar d|oual. Varas|sWa le|ar rerurju||ar
a|l|v|las dar |(eal|v|lasrva da|ar peroe|aja(ar vard cu|up rerada|
derdar d|larda| s|o( perdaralar a|l|v|las pada ard|a 80.20 dar |(eal|v|las
ZZ.3Z. 3e|a|r |lu. pada l|rda|ar |edua |r| po|a |e(ja sara raras|sWa (e|al|l
|eo|r oa||. 3el|ap |e|orpo| seca(a oe(sara-sara re|a|u|ar perdda||ar
|rlo(ras|. oe(d|s|us| dar reroual red|a vard |erud|ar d|p(eserlas||ar
d| depar |e|as. A|l|v|las raras|sWa da|ar |e|orpo|rva juda |eo|r oa||.
raras|sWa |eo|r oe(larddurd jaWao da|ar rerve|esa||ar pe(rasa|arar d|
da|ar |e|orpo|rva.
8e(dasa(|ar ard|el lerlard (espor peroe|aja(ar dapal d|urd|ap|ar
oarWa raras|sWa sardal le(la(|| dar re(asa serard pada p(oses
peroe|aja(ar derdar perde|alar PAKEV oe(oas|s perd|d||ar |a(a|le(. la|
|r| o|sa d|lurju||ar o|er oesa(rva pe(serlase raras|sWa vard rervala|ar
sardal seluju dar seluju derdar peroe|aja(ar vard d||a|u|ar dar (espor
raras|sWa vard sardal pos|l|l le(radap peroe|aja(ar.
8e(dasa(|ar saj|ar l|rda|ar pada s|||us l dar ll dapal d|urd|ap|ar
oarWa p(oses peroe|aja(ar derdar perde|alar PAKEV oe(oas|s per-
d|d||ar |a(a|le( rarpu rer|rd|al|ar a|l|v|las dar |(eal|v|las rara|sWa.
3|era(|o peroe|aja(ar pada s|||us ll le|ar reroaWa raras|sWa derdar
r||a| a|l|v|las dar |(eal|v|las vard |eo|r l|rdd| da(|pada peroe|aja(ar pada
s|||us l. 3|era(|o pada l|rda|ar |edua re(upa|ar s|era(|o peroe|aja(ar
vard d||eroard|ar oe(dasa(|ar pe(oa||ar da(| l|rda|ar pe(lara. 3|e-
ra(|o peroe|aja(arrva rerddura|ar perde|alar PAKEV oe(oas|s
perd|d||ar |a(a|le(. Perde|alar |r| rerddura|ar oe(oada| racar relode
vard oe(va(|as|. 0a|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar le(seoul juda d|se||p|ar
|a(a|le(-|a(a|le( vard |a|r se|a|r |(eal|v|las. d| arla(arva (e||d|us vard
le(ce(r|r saal rerducap|ar sa|ar. oe(doa. dar rerda|l|ar rale(| ||r|a
da|ar |er|dupar sera(|-ra(| derdar |e|uasaar Turar YVE. 3e|a|r |lu juda
|a(a|le( oe|e(ja sara. d|s|p||r. oe(p|||( |(|l|s. pe(cava d|(|. dar le||l|.
0erdar p(oses peroe|aja(ar vard rerddura|ar perde|alar
PAKEV derdar rere(ap|ar relode peroe|aja(ar vard oe(va(|as|. d|ra-
(ap|ar raras|sWa l|da| oosar derdar peroe|aja(ar vard oe(|ardsurd.
ser|rdda peroe|aja(ar a|ar |eo|r ele|l|l. Tujuarrva ada( raras|sWa
rerjad| a|l|l dar |(eal|l da|ar rerve|esa|ar pe(rasa|arar vard d|leru|
dar peroe|aja(ar juda rerjad| |eo|r rerverard|ar ||oylu||j.
T|rda|ar pada s|||us ll reroe(||ar darpa| per|rd|alar a|l|v|las
dar |(eal|v|las raras|sWa da|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar. T|rda|ar le(seoul
derdar rerduoar rode| peroe|aja(ar derdar rode| |oope(al|l l|pe ||osau.
la| |r| rerveoao|ao ras|rd-ras|rd arddola rerpurva| larddurd jaWao
vard ra(us d|se|esa||ar serd|(|. ser|rdda raras|sWa d|lurlul a|l|l reca(|
|rlo(ras| dar |(eal|l da|ar rereru|ar |de-|de serd|(| urlu| rerve|esa||ar
sualu pe(rasa|arar. 3e|a|r |lu. pada s|||us |edua |r| raras|sWa |eo|r a|l|l
da|ar rerderu|a|ar |de dar perdapalrva d| depar |e|as. Varas|sWa
|eo|r pe(cava d|(| |a(era le|ar le(o|asa oe(d|s|us| d| da|ar |e|orpo| |ec||
dar juda le|ar rerduasa| rale(| vard d|pe|aja(|. Varas|sWa |eo|r le||l|
da|ar rerde(ja|ar ludas dar oe(ar| larp|| d| depar |e|as se(la o|sa
rerdra(da| perdapal o(ard |a|r.
3l(aled| pere(apar perde|alar PAKEV urlu| rer|rd|al|ar a|l|-
v|las dar |(eal|v|las raras|sWa ada|ar: |1) re(arcard dar rerde|o|a
pe(|u||arar vard rerdo(ord raras|sWa oe(pe(ar a|l|l: |2) rerddura|ar
a|al oarlu dar suroe( oe|aja( vard oe(adar: |3) reroe(| |eserpalar
|epada raras|sWa urlu| rerderoard|ar |ele(arp||ar: |1) reroe(|
|eserpalar |epada raras|sWa rerdurd|ap|ar dadasarrva serd|(|:
|5) rervesua||ar oarar dar |ed|alar oe|aja( sesua| derdar |erarpuar
raras|sWa: |) rerd|a|l|ar pe(|u||arar derdar perda|arar sera(|-ra(|:
|Z) rer||a| |ed|alar pe(|u||arar dar |erajuar oe|aja( raras|sWa seca(a
le(us-rere(us.
Te|r|| eva|uas| urlu| rerdu|u( a|l|v|las dar |(eal|v|las pada
pere||l|ar |r| l|da| oe(uoar urlu| sel|ap s|||usrva. la| |r| |a(era l|da|
ada |e|urar alaupur |orerla( da(| pa(a oose(ve( lerlard le|r|| vard
d|dura|ar. Te|r|| vard d|dura|ar urlu| rerdu|u( a|l|v|las dar |(eal|v|las
ada|ar le|r|| oose(vas|. Leroa( oose(vas| urlu| a|l|v|las d||eroard|ar
oe(dasa(|ar perdapal 0|ed(|cr dar urlu| |(eal|v|las d||eroard|ar
oe(dasa(|ar perdapal 0u||lo(d. 3alu |eroa( oose(vas| d|dura|ar urlu|
rerdoose(vas| 1 |e|orpo| vard le(d|(| da(| 1-5 o(ard raras|sWa. 3|o(
vard d|oe(||ar derdar reroe(| ard|a 1 j||a sualu suoa|l|v|las dar
|(eal|v|las d|lurju||ar raras|sWa. dar ro| j||a raras|sWa l|da| rerur-
ju||ar suoa|l|v|las dar |(eal|v|las vard d|ra|sud.
3} has|| Eva|uas| Proses pada Tahap | dan ||
Verdacu pada ras|| eva|uas| l|rda|ar l dar ll |lu|ar |erud|ar
pe(leruar |u||ar |el|da oe|as sarpa| derdar |eerar oe|as d||a|sara|ar.
5. Peng|ntegras|an Pend|d|kan Karakter da|am Perku||ahan |80 pada
Prod| Pend|d|kan |nformat|ka [Faku|tas Tekn|k}
Pe(|u||arar l380 vard rerd|rled(as||ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le( |r|
d||a|u|ar da|ar oerlu| pere||l|ar l|rda|ar |e|as |PTK).
a. 0esa|n Perku||ahan
Pe(|u||arar d|desa|r derdar perde|alar |orp(erers|l rerddura-
|ar oe(oada| relode peroe|aja(ar ser|rdda suasara oe|aja( |eo|r rerve-
rard|ar dar oe(serardal. 0| sarp|rd |lu. se|esa| rerd||ul| pe(|u||arar |r|
raras|sWa dapal rerderoard|ar |esada(ar lerlard |eare|a(adarar
dar |esede(ajalar rarus|a seoada| |rd|v|du dar ra|r|u| sos|a| da|ar
|er|dupar oe(rasva(a|al. rerurour|ar s||ap |(|l|s. pe|a. dar a(|l da|ar
rerarar| |e(adarar dar |esede(ajalar rarus|a derdar |ardasar
r||a| eslel||a. el||a. dar ro(a| se(la reroe(||ar |ardasar perdelaruar
dar WaWasar vard |uas se(la |eva||rar se|a|u ra|r|u| sos|a| vard
oe(adao da|ar rerp(a|l|||ar perdelaruar a|ader|| dar |ear||arrva.
8e(dasa(|ar per|||(ar d| alas. sl(aled| perecarar rasa|ar d|dura|ar
da|ar peroe|aja(ar l380 derdar |ard|ar-|ard|ar seoada| oe(||ul:
1) Vererlu|ar rasa|ar vard le(p|||r dar rerddura|ar d|ad(ar
rerdapa-rerdapa urlu| rerdda|| seoao-seoao rasa|ar.
2) T|ap-l|ap |ard|ar oe(upa p(oses oe(p|||( d|ve(der da|ar ara||s|s
rerdapa-rerdapa d|dapal derdar rerarva|ar 'rerdapa?'
3) JaWaoar le(radap pe(larvaar 'rerdapa?' re(upa|ar seoao-seoao
da(| rasa|ar.
1) Ka(era l|ap-l|ap |ard|ar ada|ar p(oses oe(p|||( d|ve(der. p(oses
oe(p|||( |orve(der |se(upa derdar per|||rar rasa|ar d|pe(|u|ar
urlu| rererlu|ar seoao rara vard perl|rd).
Corlor rerecar|ar rasa|ar derdar d|ad(ar 'rerdapa-rerdapa
sepe(l| daroa( .1. oe(||ul |r|:
Cambar .1.
Ana||s|s Hengapa-mengapa: Heng|dent|f|kas| Hasa|ah Pencemaran A|r
0a|ar rerca(| so|us| le(radap rasa|ar. raras|sWa o|sa d|aja| oe(-
p|||( derdar d|ad(ar 'oada|rara-oada|rara. derdar |ard|ar-|ard|ar
seoada| oe(||ul:
1) Verdo(ord pa(a arddola urlu| seca(a |(eal|l rerdda|| dar
rerpe(l|roard|ar oarva| a|le(ral|l perecarar dar l|da| re|or-
pal |e 'perecarar vard larpa| je|as.
2) Veroarlu pa(a arddola rererlu|ar |ard|ar-|ard|ar spes|l||
vard ra(us d|aro|| urlu| rere(ap|ar perecarar dar reroarlu
re(urus|ar (ercara l|rda|ar vard spes|l||.
3) Veroarlu pa(a arddola rerp(a|l|||ar le|r|| oe(p|||( d|ve(der.
1) Pe(rvalaar perecarar dar rerdda|| ca(a-ca(a vard rurd||r urlu|
rerve|esa||ar l|rda|ar pada sel|ap larap derdar rerdaju|ar
pe(larvar oada|rara.
Corlor rere(ap|ar d|ad(ar 'oada|rara-oada|rara dapal d|||ral
pada daroa( .2. oe(||ul |r|:
Cambar .2.
Ana||s|s aga|mana-baga|mana 6ara Heng|dent|f|kas| Penurunan Pencemaran A|r
b. 8aj|an has|| Pene||t|an
1} |mp|ementas| Pend|d|kan Karakter pada 8|k|us |
Pere||l|ar l|rda|ar |rp|ererlas| perd|d||ar |a(a|le( pada
raras|sWa d||a|sara|ar da|ar dua s|||us. 3|||us pe(lara d||a|sara|ar
da|ar l|da pe(leruar vard ras|rd-ras|rd pe(leruar oe(|ardsurd se|ara
0 rer|l. Pada sel|ap s|||us. p(osedu( da|ar pere||l|ar l|rda|ar rerca|up
erpal larapar va|lu: |1) pe(ercaraar. |2) l|rda|ar. |3) oose(vas|. dar |1)
(el|e|s|.
a) Pe(ercaraar
Pada larap pe(lara pere||l| oe(larva |epada doser TlV l380
vard le(|a|l derdar |orsep 'wro ar l. urlu| rerarar| perararar
raras|sWa lerlard rarus|a vard oe(|a(a|le(. 3eca(a urur ada
|es|rpu|ar vard sara oarWa raras|sWa pada ururrva cerde(urd
oe|ur rer||||| r||a|-r||a| vard d|oulur|ar urlu| reroerlu| p(|oad| vard
oe(|a(a|le(. urlu| reroerlu| raras|sWa vard oe(|a(a|le( d|pe(|u|ar
p(oses peroe|aja(ar vard va(|al|l. 3a|ar salu ca(a vard d|p|||r ada|ar
derdar rerddura|ar perde|alar oroo|em so|v|no. Perde|alar |r|
d|p|||r |a(era da|ar p(osesrva dapal rerdde(a||ar serua aspe|
vard d|oulur|ar da|ar p(oses oe|aja( va|r| d|rers| |odr|l|l. ale|l|l.
dar pe(||a|u. Kel|da aspe| le(seoul sardal d|pe(|u|ar da|ar p(oses
peroerlu|ar |a(a|le( vard sardal reroulur|ar d|rar||a 'knou|no.
lee||no. dar acr|no. Peroerlu|ar |a(a|le( vard pa||rd sardal perl|rd
ada|ar |rle(ra||sas| r||a| seoada| oad|ar da(| peroerlu|ar |ep(|oad|ar
seseo(ard.
o) T|rda|ar 3|||us 1
Pada pe(leruar oerrama s|||us l. doser rervaj||ar |orl(a|
oe|aja( derdar raras|sWa lerlard r||a|-r||a| vard d|pe(|u|ar da|ar
peroerlu|ar rarus|a oe(|a(a|le(. Pada pe(leruar |r| raras|sWa
seca(a oe(d|||(ar rerje|as|ar |orsep d|(|rva lerlard c|(|-c|(| rarus|a
vard oe(|a(a|le(. Tujuar da(| l|rda|ar |r| ada|ar ada( raras|sWa o|sa
rerarar| d|(|rva dar oe|aja( da(| raras|sWa |a|r lerlard r||a|-r||a|
vard le(|a|l derdar |orsep d|(| rerjad| rarus|a vard oe(|a(a|le(.
Pada s|||us |r| l|da| serua raras|sWa seca(a sporlar rarpu
reroe(||ar jaWaoar vard |udas dar ledas lerlard apa vard re(e|a
|elaru| lerlard d|(| ras|rd-ras|rd. 0|er |a(era |lu. da|ar pe(leruar
pe(lara |r| d|oe(||ar juda dalla( pe(larvaar vard seca(a le(ou|a ra(us
d||s| o|er raras|sWa. las|| da(| |uesl|ore( le(seoul d|dura|ar urlu|
rerarar| p(ol|| raras|sWa vard rerjad| suoje| pere||l|ar.
las|| da(| pe(leruar pe(lara. oe(dasa(|ar pe(larvaar sede(rara
va|r| 'je|as|ar c|(|/pe(||a|u o(ard oe(|a(a|le(?. seca(a da(|s oesa(
d|pe(o|er daroa(ar urur oarWa c|(| rarus|a vard oe(|a(a|le( reru-
(ul raras|sWa ada|ar seseo(ard vard: pedu|| pada ||rd|urdar. sel|a
pada salu ra|. rerpurva| c|(| |ras. rerpurva| pardardar r|dup.
rer||||| lujuar r|dup. l|da| le(perda(ur o|er o(ard |a|r. l|da| (adu-(adu
da|ar rerdaro|| |epulusar. rerpurva| |eva||rar oarWa sel|ap
rasa|ar dapal d|alas|. oe(|rar. oe(|e(ja sara. juju( dar lerard. oe(-
p|||( seoe|ur rerulus|ar sesualu. rarpu rerderoard|ar polers|
d|(|rva. oe(sed|a oe(oad| derdar o(ard |a|r. pedu|| derdar ||rd|urdar.
rau le(us oe|aja(. rer||||| v|s| dar r|s|. pe(cava d|(|. oe(l|rda| sesua|
derdar ro(ra. rerjad| d|(| serd|(| dar apa adarva. rol|vas| oe|aja(
l|rdd|. rer||||| p(|rs|p r|dup. a|l|l. rudar oe(dau|. d|s|p||r. pe|e(ja
|e(as. oe(rarlaal oad| ||rd|urdar. laal oe(|oadar. ledas.
0a(| jaWaoar pa(a raras|sWa lerlard c|(|-c|(| pe(||a|u rarus|a
vard oe(|a(a|le( le(seoul ada |ecerde(urdar vard sara oarWa apa
vard d|r||a| o|er raras|sWa l|da| se|a|u ada da|ar d|(| re(e|a. oar|ar
jaWaoar arla(a c|(| rarus|a vard oe(|a(a|le( derdar pe(larvaar
r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( apa saja|ar vard sudar raras|sWa r||||| ra|a
jaWaoar vard d|lu||s o|er raras|sWa cerde(urd l|da| sara alaupur
j||a ada vard sara pa||rd oarva| dua r||a|. Rea||las |r||ar vard rerd-
daroa(|ar oarWa ada |ecerde(urdar raras|sWa sudar dapal rer||a|
o(ard |a|r lerlard daroa(ar lerlard rarus|a vard oe(|a(a|le(. a|ar
lelap| re(e|a seca(a urur ras|r rerddaroa(|ar p(oses urlu|
rerjad| rarus|a oe(|a(a|le(. Ara||s|s |r| d|pe(|ual derdar oeoe(apa
d|s|us| vard le(jad| da|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar d| |e|as |rususrva
pada saal sess| larva jaWao da|ar p(eserlas| ludas |e|orpo|.
Pada pe(leruar keoua doser reroad| |e|as rerjad| de|apar
|e|orpo| urlu| reroaras 8 lop|| pada rale(| l380 seoada| oe(||ul:
|1) Varus|a seoada| ra|r|u| oudava
|2) Varus|a dar pe(adaoar
|3) Varus|a seoada| |rd|v|du dar ra|r|u| sos|a|
|1) Varus|a. |e(adarar. dar |esede(ajalar
|5) Varus|a. r||a|. ro(a||las. dar ru|ur
|) Varus|a. sa|rs. dar le|ro|od|
|Z) Varus|a dar ||rd|urdar
|8) Varus|a oe(|a(a|le(
P(oses peroad|ar |e|orpo| d||a|u|ar o|er doser derdar rer|rla
raras|sWa oe(r|lurd 1 sarpa| de|apar. |erud|ar re(e|a oe(daourd
sesua| derdar |e|orpo|. Tudas |e|orpo| ada|ar reroual p(eserlas|
da|ar C0 derdar rale(|
|1) Verdes||(ps||ar ruourdar rarus|a derdar lera vard sudar
d|lerlu|ar. r|sa|rva: rarus|a dar |eoudavaar.
|2) Verdes|(|ps||ar p(oo|eral||a da|ar ruourdar le(seoul.
|3) Verdes|(|ps||ar so|us| da|ar ruourdar le(seoul.
|1) Verdes|(|ps||ar la|la le(seoul da|ar daroa(.
|5) Verdes|(|ps||ar lera le(seoul da|ar daroa( vard oe(de(a|
da|ar lavardar l||r perde|.
3ele|ar d|oad| da|ar de|apar |e|orpo|. doser reroe(||ar
Wa|lu pada re(e|a urlu| re(arcard |orsep rale(| vard a|ar d|oual
da|ar C0 Teral||. Pada |ed|alar |r| sudar ru|a| ada r||a| kerja sama
vard le(oardur da|ar d|(| re(e|a. Pada saal raras|sWa re|a|u|ar
d|s|us| doser a|ar oe(ja|ar dar oe(daourd pada sel|ap |e|orpo|
urlu| rerdaral| p(oses per|||(ar re(e|a dar rerarva|ar apa vard
rerjad| |de-|de lerlard ludas |e|orpo| reroual C0 Teral||. 0oser
rer|rla s|sWa urlu| rere(us|ar d|s|us| d| |ua( jar oe|aja( pada saal
jar |u||ar sudar oe(a|r|(. 3el|ap a|r|( ses| rale(| |u||ar. doser l|da|
|upa reroe(||ar salu s|rpu|ar alas rale(| vard sudar d|sarpa||ar
dar rerda|r|(| derdar pe(s|apar rale(| varda a|ar d|oaras pada
pe(leruar oe(||ulrva. Kerud|ar d|a|r|(| derdar sa|ar perulup.
Pada pe(leruar ker|oa s|||us doser reroe(||ar ludas |epa-
da sel|ap |e|orpo| urlu| oe(d|s|us| lerlard salu rasa|ar vard
d|p|||r o|er |e|orpo| urlu| |erud|ar d|p|||(|ar 'seoao-po|o|
derdar d|ad(ar rerdapa-rerdapa dar 'so|us| derdar d|ad(ar
oada|rara-oada|rara. Varas|sWa oe(d|s|us| oe(sara se|ara 20
rer|l. |erud|ar d|p(eserlas||ar da|ar d| |e|as. Terar-lerar |a|r
reroe(||ar (espor |epada l|r |e|orpo| vard sedard p(eserlas|.
Ked|alar le(seoul oe(|ardsurd oe(darl|ar.
Pada pe(leruar keemoar raras|sWa rerp(eserlas||ar ludas |e|or-
po| sesua| derdar lera-lera vard sudar d|lelap|ar. Vas|rd-ras|rd
|e|orpo| rerarp|||ar se|ara 15-20 rer|l. 0a|ar sel|ap |e|orpo|
re(e|a ra(us oe(oad| ludas ada( |ed|alar dapal oe(ja|ar derdar
|arca(. 3el|ap raras|sWa vard oe(larva a|ar rerdapal|ar r||a|
ap(es|as|. urlu| |eserpalar |r|. d||a|u|ar da|ar dua |a|| pe(leruar.
|a(era Wa|lurva le(oalas pada salu |a|| pe(leruar rarva cu|up urlu|
erpal |e|orpo|. Pada saal raras|sWa re|a|u|ar p(eserlas| d||a|u|ar
per||a|ar le(radap p(odu| vard d|ras|||ar.
8e(dasa(|ar ara||s|s p(odu| leral|| dapal d|s|rpu||ar oarWa
rale(| l380 vard d|p(eserlas||ar derdar red|a e|e|l(or|| vard d|(ar-
card o|er raras|sWa seca(a leral||. dapal rerderoard|ar a|u( ce(|la
vard |eo|r rera(|| dar d|rar|s. ser|rdda raras|sWa |eo|r arlus|as
da|ar rerd||ul| |ed|alar pe(|u||arar. la| vard rera(|| oarWa
oe(dasa(|ar ara||s|s raras|sWa pada sel|ap po|o| oarasar juda
le(dapal oeoe(apa r||a| |a(a|le( vard rerorjo|. 0| sarp|rd |lu. rale(|
leral|| vard d|p(eserlas||ar juda d|r||a| aspe| |eal|v|las. ra|ra. dar
oarasa. vard seca(a urur oe|ur d|r||a| opl|ra| |a(era ras|r ada
p(oses pe(oa||ar p(odu| sele|ar rerdapal rasu|ar dar pe(larvaar
da(| doser dar raras|sWa.
c) 0ose(vas|
Tarap |el|da da(| pere||l|ar l|rda|ar |e|as |r| ada|ar perdaralar
vard d||a|u|ar oe(saraar derdar oe(|ardsurdrva l|rda|ar. Perd-
aralar d||a|u|ar o|er doser dar raras|sWa. oa|| seoe|ur. saal.
raupur sesudar |rp|ererlas| l|rda|ar da|ar peroe|aja(ar d| |e|as.
0ala vard d||urpu||ar ada|ar dala lerlard pe(uoarar a|l|v|las da|ar
peroe|aja(ar a||oal |rp|ererlas| l|rda|ar ||eoe(ras||ar p(oses)
dar ras|| |ed|alar peroe|aja(ar sele|ar pe|a|saraar ||eoe(ras||ar
p(odu|).
8e(dasa(|ar oose(vas| pada l|rda|ar s|||us pe(lara dapal
d|s|rpu||ar oarWa oe|ur le(jad| pe(uoarar a|l|v|l|las vard opl|ra|
sesua| derdar lujuar pere||l|ar. va|r| pe(|a|uar pada l|rda|ar s|||us
pe(lara oe|ur rarpu rerderoard|ar |epe|aar le(radap p(oo|er
|erarus|ar. |epe|aar le(radap peroerlu|ar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le(.
|epe|aar le(radap pe(oedaar rarus|a.
Ada oeoe(apa ra| vard o|sa d|urd|ap da(| oose(vas| |r|:
|1) Keoe(ras||ar P(oses
P(oses peroe|aja(ar l380 derdar rerddura|ar sl(aled| pe-
recarar rasa|ar rerdo(ord raras|sWa |eo|r a|l|l d||e|as
da|ar rerddura|ar d|ad(ar rerdapa-rerdapa urlu| rerca(|
seoao rasa|ar. 0a|ar |ed|alar |r| raras|sWa d|lurlul urlu|
reroe(||ar |de-|de da|ar rerarar| seoao rasa|ar. der|||ar
juda ra|rva da|ar rer|||(|ar so|us| rasa|ar. sel|ap raras|sWa
juda d|r|rla urlu| a|l|l-pa(l|s|pal|l reroe(||ar per|||(arrva.
0erdar rerdaral| |ed|alar |r| |el||a raras|sWa oe(d|s|us|
da|ar |e|orpo|. le(ou|l| oarWa perde|alar perecarar rasa-
|ar dapal rer|rd|al|ar |erarpuar oe(|orur||as|. oe|e(ja
sara. dar sa||rd rerdro(ral| |de-|de vard d|sarpa||ar da|ar
d|s|us| |e|orpo|. Pe(uoarar le(seoul rerurju||ar oarWa
perderoardar |erarpuar pe(sora| dar a|ader|| raras|sWa
dapal d|upava|ar derdar perde|alar perecarar rasa|ar
da|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar. Leo|r |arjul |ad|. derdar perde|alar
perecarar rasa|ar raras|sWa le(o|asa urlu| oe(|orur||as|.
oe|e(ja sara. dar sa||rd rerdro(ral| seoada| oad|ar perl|rd
oad| peroerlu|ar |a(a|le( raras|sWa.
|2) Keoe(ras||ar P(odu|
0a|ar reroual p(odu| C0 Teral|| l380 da|ar perd|d||ar
|a(a|le( raras|sWa d|lurlul urlu| rerderoard|ar |orsep
dasa( vard a|ar d||eroard|ar da|ar oerlu| oouer oo|nr. Per|-
||rar |orsep-|orsep po|o| vard d|oual sesua| derdar lera
vard sudar d|lerlu|ar rerdo(ord re(e|a ra(us oe|e(ja sara.
oe(|orur||as|. rer||||| serardal oe|e(ja. dar pe(cava d|(|.
Aspe| vard d|pe(|u|ar da|ar reroual p(odu| ada|ar |(eal|v|las.
0a|ar p(oses peroualar p(odu|. doser rarva reroe(||ar
des|(|ps| ludas vard ra(us d||a|u|ar. sedard|ar p(oses
peroualarrva seperurrva d|lerlu|ar o|er raras|sWa. 0a|ar
ra| |r|. raras|sWa sardal arlus|as urlu| rerpe(s|ap|ar ludas
|e|orpo| |r|. |a(era raras|sWa oe(ra(ap rerdapal|ar score
vard l|rdd|.
d) Rel|e|s|
0a|ar larap (el|e|s| pere||l| dar lerar sejaWal re|a|u|ar
eva|uas| p(oses peroe|aja(ar l380 vard le|ar d||a|u|ar pada s|||us l.
las|| per||a|ar p(odu| pascal|rda|ar s|||us l rerda|ar| per|rd|alar
d|oard|rd|ar derdar ras|| per||a|ar p(odu| p(al|rda|ar. a|ar lelalp|
per|rd|alar le(seoul oe|ur d|r||a| oa|| o|er doser dar lerar sejaWal
|a(era r||a| |a(a|le( vard d|pe(o|er oe|ur opl|ra| seoada|rara vard
sudar d|lelap|ar va|r| r|r|ra| 1 r||a|.
3e|a|r |lu da|ar l|rda|ar s|||us l raras|sWa ras|r rerda|ar|
|erda|a se|ara p(oses peroe|aja(ar l380. sepe(l|: |1) raras|sWa
oe|ur le(o|asa derdar perdduraar d|ad(ar rerdapa-oada|rara. |2)
ras|r ada raras|sWa vard oe|ur oe-ra(-oera( le(||oal seca(a a|l|l.
|3) Wa|lu vard d|oe(||ar doser |epada raras|sWa urlu| re|a|u|ar
d|s|us| le(|a|u s|rd|al. ser|rdda rara-s|sWa rerda|ar| |esu||lar urlu|
rerde(ja|ar ludas seca(a opl|ra|. dar |1) p(eserlas| leral|| ras|r
|u(ard opl|ra|. |a(era |ele(oalasar Wa|lu.
Pe(rasa|arar-pe(rasa|arar le(seoul ra(us sede(a d|alas| ada(
upava perd|d||ar |a(a|le( derdar perde|alar rasa|ar dapal oe(ras||
seca(a opl|ra|. 0a|ar rerdalas| rasa|ar le(seoul. pere||l| oe(d|s|us|
derdar lerar sejaWal urlu| rerdalasurva ada( l|rda|ar vard
d|(arcard se|arjulrva dapal oe(ja|ar sesua| derdar lujuar pere||l|ar.
8e(dasa(|ar ras|| perdaralar. ras|| per||a|ar vard le|ar d|pe(o|er.
se(la ras|| (el|e|s| vard le|ar d||a|u|ar. ra|a ras|| l|rda|ar s|||us
l d|r||a| oe|ur opl|ra|. ra|a d|(arcard (ercara pe(oa||ar vard a|ar
d||a|u|ar pada s|||us se|arjulrva. va|r| s|||us ll. Adapur pe(oa||ar
vard a|ar d||a|u|ar pada s|||us ll ada|ar derdar rerc|pla|ar sua-
sara vard peroe|aja(ar vard rerverard|ar. derdar reroe(||ar
|eserpalar |epada raras|sWa urlu| |eo|r rerderoard|ar per-
d|d||ar |a(a|le( derdar rerddura|ar red|a vard |eo|r dapal
rerderoard|ar d|rers| pe(sora| raras|sWa .

c. |mp|ementas| Pend|d|kan Karakter 8|k|us ||
1) Pe(ercaraar
8e(dasa(|ar (el|e|s| l|rda|ar pe(lara le|ar ada pe(uoarar
pe(||a|u raras|sWa da|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar d| |e|as. Narur
der|||ar. perdualar perararar |a(a|le( seca(a |rd|v|dua| oe|ur
dapal d|aral| |eo|r |arjul. 0|er |a(era |lu. pada s|||us |edua d|(arcard
l|rda|ar vard |eo|r lo|us pada perararar raras|sWa lerlard
perda|arar |rd|v|du da|ar reroerlu| r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( vard dor|rar
da|ar d|(| |ep(|oad|arrva. 3eca(a urur ada |es|rpu|ar vard sara
oarWa raras|sWa vard pada ururrva cerde(urd oe|ur rer|||||
r||a|-r||a| vard d|oulur|ar urlu| reroerlu| p(|oad| vard oe(|a(a|le(.
2) T|rda|ar 3|||us ll
Pe|a|saraar l|rda|ar da|ar s|||us |edua ada|ar seoada| oe(||ul:
Pada pe(leruar oerrama s|||us ll. sele|ar d|aWa|| derdar sa|ar
perou|a dar doa. doser rervaj||ar |orl(a| oe|aja( derdar rara-
s|sWa lerlard r||a|-r||a| vard d|pe(|u|ar da|ar peroerlu|ar rarus|a
oe(|a(a|le(. Pada |eserpalar |r| raras|sWa d|r|rla urlu| rer|||r
r|r|ra| sa|ar salu r||a| vard cu|up dor|rar da|ar d|(|rva. Tujuar da(|
l|rda|ar |r| ada|ar ada( arla(raras|sWa o|sa rerarar| d|(|rva lerlard
r||a|-r||a| apa saja vard sudar slao|| dar dor|rar da|ar p(|oad|rva
ser|rdda sudar rerce(r|r|ar oad|ar da(| p(|oad| vard oe(|a(a|le(.
8e(dasa(|ar p|||rar r||a| le(seoul. raras|sWa d|r|rla urlu| reroual
lu||sar vard re(upa|ar e|sp(es| d|(| da(| oe(oada| perda|arar p(|oad|
da|ar rerdapal|ar r||a|-r||a| le(seoul. Pada pe(leruar |r| raras|sWa
sardal arlus|as derdar ludas |a(era ada oeoe(apa raras|sWa vard
re(asa su||l urlu| rerde|sp(es||ar d|(| ru|a| oe(larva |epada lerar
raupur doser. Tudas ra(us d||urpu||ar pada Wa|lu vard d|sepa|al|.
Pada pe(leruar keoua s|||us ll. sele|ar rerducap|ar sa|ar
perou|a. doser ru|a| derdar reroe(||ar rale(| po|o| l380 sesua|
derdar jadWa| pe(|ua||arar. 3e|arjulrva doser rerarva|ar |epada
raras|sWa lerlard lera-lera vard rerjad| lo|us urlu| peru||sar
|a(va lu||s |rd|v|dua|. 8e(dasa(|ar lo|us r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( vard
d|p|||r dapal d|s|rpu||ar oarWa seoad|ar oesa( raras|sWa sudar
oe(usara urlu| reru||s|ar perda|arar p(|oad|rva urlu| rerdapal|ar
r||a|-r||a| vard sardal d|oulur|ar da|ar |er|dupar. Varas|sWa oeoas
urlu| rerde|sp(es||ar perda|ararrva. sedard lera-lera vard
d|p|||r d|ra|sud|ar ada( raras|sWa dapal |eo|r lo|us urlu| rerdda||
perda|arar r|duprva da|ar rerca(| dar rerdapal|ar r||a|-r||a|
|a(a|le( le(seoul.
Pada pe(leruar ker|oa s|||us ll. ras|| |a(va raras|sWa d|ara||s|s
o|er doser dar lerar sejaWal urlu| d|oe(||ar score. 0a|ar pe(leruar
|r|. pere||l| dar lerar sejaWal rerce(ral| ras|| |a(va re(e|a dar
reroe(||ar ap(es|as| seca(a urur lerlard e|sp(es| re(e|a. Vara-
s|sWa d|r|rla urlu| sa||rd oe(lu|a( perda|arar lerlard p(oses
peroerlu|ar d|(|rva rerjad| rarus|a oe(|a(a|le( re|a|u| lu|a( ce(|la
vard sudar d|lu||s. las|| |a(va vard sudar d||e|orpo||ar pe( lera.
|erud|ar d|salu|ar urlu| d|ed|l o|er TlV K(eal|l urlu| d|jad||ar seouar
ou|u |urpu|ar perda|arar raras|sWa da|ar reroardur |a(a|le(.
|urpu|ar a(l||e| le(seoul d|jad||ar ou|u derdar judu| 'Perda|arar
Veroardur Ka(a|le( Ara| 8ardsa.
Per||a|ar le(radap ras|| |a(va |rd|v|dua| d||a|u|ar seca(a
rerve|u(ur derdar rerddura|ar |eroa( per||a|ar p(odu| leral||
va|r| re||pul| aspe| |(eal|v|las. ra|ra. dar oarasa. 0| s|s| |a|r.
d|ce(ral| r||a|-r||a| vard le(|ardurd da|ar ce(|la. sepe(l|: |elaalar
oe(|oadar. |ejuju(ar. larddurd jaWao. |epedu||aar. |e(ja sara. sa||rd
rerdro(ral|. |epe(cavaar d|(|. ap(es|as| |eor|re|aar. serardal
oe|e(ja dar oe|aja(. 8e(dasa(|ar ras|| per||a|ar le(radap ras|| |a(va
leral|| |rd|v|dua| d|pe(o|er ras|| vard seca(a urur oa|| |A)
0| sarp|rd pere||l| re|a|u|ar per||a|ar le(radap ras|| |a(va
|rd|v|dua|. pere||l| rerce(ral| sel|ap e|sp(es| raras|sWa vard
pada ururrva sardal arlus|as dar se(|us da|ar rerce(|la|ar
perda|ararrva. 8ar|ar oeoe(apa lu||sar sardal rerverlur ral|
|a(era oe(|s| pe(juardar raras|sWa urlu| oe(p(oses rerjad| rarus|a
vard oe(|a(a|le(. Ada |ecerde(urdar raras|sWa |rd|r rerce(|la|ar
perda|arar vard pa||rd oe(|esar da|ar r|duprva ser|rdda o|sa
rerduoar s||ap dar pe(||a|u re(e|a rerjad| o(ard vard |eo|r oa||.
3) 0ose(vas|
Tarap |el|da da(| pere||l|ar l|rda|ar |e|as |r| ada|ar perdaralar
vard d||a|u|ar oe(saraar derdar oe(|ardsurdrva l|rda|ar.
Perdaralar d||a|u|ar le(radap doser dar raras|sWa. oa|| seoe|ur.
saal. raupur sesudar |rp|ererlas| l|rda|ar da|ar peroe|aja(ar d|
|e|as. 0ala vard d||urpu||ar ada|ar dala lerlard pe(uoarar a|l|v|las
da|ar peroe|aja(ar a||oal |rp|ererlas| l|rda|ar ||eoe(ras||ar p(oses)
dar ras|| |ed|alar peroe|aja(ar sele|ar pe|a|saraar ||eoe(ras||ar
p(odu|).
8e(dasa(|ar oose(vas| pada l|rda|ar s|||us |edua. dapal
d|s|rpu||ar oarWa le(jad| pe(uoarar a|l|v|l|las vard opl|ra| sesua|
derdar lujuar pere||l|ar. va|r| pe(|a|uar pada l|rda|ar s|||us |edua
le|ar rarpu rerderoard|ar serua aspe| |epe|aar va|r| |epe|aar
le(radap ruourdar rarus|a. |epe|aar le(radap p(oo|er |erarus|ar.
|epe|aar le(radap upava so|us| |erarus|ar. |epe|aar le(radap
peroerlu|ar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le(. |epe|aar le(radap pe(oedaar
rarus|a.
0a|ar ra| |eoe(ras||ar p(odu|. peroe|aja(ar l380 derdar
rerddura|ar rasa|ar vard |eo|r d|lo|us|ar pada rasa|ar pe(sora|
dapal rerdual|ar |a(a|le( raras|sWa sesua| derdar |ord|s|rva
ras|rd-ras|rd. la| |r| larpa| da(| ras|| lu||sar raras|sWa vard
j||a d|r||a| seca(a |uarl|lal|l (ala-(ala rerdapal r||a| 80. 8ar|ar
oeoe(apa lu||sar rerdapal|ar r||a| d| alas 85. P(oses raras|sWa
da|ar reru||s pur sardal va(|al|l. ada vard serard dar oe(serardal.
ada vard ra(us oe|e(ja |e(as. ada vard o|asa aja. ada vard o|rdurd
urlu| rer|||r perda|ararrva. Narur. derdar seda|a pe(soa|ar dar
|es|ou|ar raras|sWa le(rvala rerpurva| |or|lrer vard cu|up |ual
urlu| o|sa reve|esa||ar ludasrva sesua| derdar Wa|lu vard sudar
d|lerlu|ar. 0erdar rerdaral| |ed|alar raras|sWa seoada| |ed|alar
rard|(|. d||elaru| oarWa raras|sWa dapal rerdera|| dar rerdalas|
rasa|ar seca(a pe(sora| ser|rdda ras|rd-ras|rd dapal rer|rd|al|ar
|erarpuar pe(sora| urlu| seca(a oe(larap rerjad| rarus|a
vard rer||||| |a(a|le( vard |eo|r |ual. 3eoad|ar oesa( raras|sWa
re(asa|ar oarWa derdar ludas rard|(| |r||ar re(e|a d|pa|sa urlu|
|eo|r rera|ra| r||a|-r||a| |a(ale( |eo|r se(|us dar lo|us da|ar d|(|
ras|rd-ras|rd.
3ererla(a |lu da|ar ra| |eoe(ras||ar p(oses. raras|sWa
le(rol|vas| reroual |a(va lu||s vard le(oa|| sesua| derdar
(arou-(arou vard sudar d|sepa|al| oe(sara. Aspe| vard d|pe(|u|ar
da|ar reroual p(odu| ada|ar |(eal|v|las dar |eoe(ar|ar urlu|
oe(e|sp(es| se(la |eva||rar d|(| vard |ual. 0a|ar p(oses peroualar
p(odu|. doser rarva reroe(||ar des|(|ps| ludas vard ra(us d||a|u|ar.
sedard|ar p(oses peroualarrva seperurrva d|lerlu|ar o|er
raras|sWa.
1) Rel|e|s|
las|| per||a|ar p(odu| pascal|rda|ar s|||us ll rerda|ar|
per|rd|alar d|oard|rd|ar derdar ras|| per||a|ar p(odu| p(al|rda|ar
seoada|rara sudar d|lelap|ar ser|rdda l|rda|ar cu|up d||a|u|ar
sarpa| derdar s|||us ll. Kepulusar urlu| oe(rerl| pada s|||us ll
d|du|urd o|er ras|| eva|uas| l|rda|ar s|||us ll pada raras|sWa lerlard
r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( vard d||ual|ar re|a|u| peroe|aja(ar l380. las||
pere||l|ar rerurju||ar oarWa perd|d||ar |a(a|le( re|a|u| l380 vard
d||a|u|ar da|ar dua s|||us. s|||us l dar s|||us ll. dapal rerdual|ar
|a(a|le( raras|sWa.
0erdar der|||ar. dapal d|s|rpu||ar oarWa perdualar r||a|
|a(a|le( pada raras|sWa pe(|u d||a|u|ar derdar perde|alar |e|orpo|
dar perde|alar |rd|v|dua|. Perde|alar |e|orpo| seoada|rara vard
le|ar d||a|u|ar pada s|||us l dapal rer|rd|al|ar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|-
le( vard oe(s|lal sos|a| sepe(l| ra|rva |erarpuar da|ar oe|e(ja
sara. oe(|orur||as|. oe(larddurd jaWao. dar |a|r-|a|r. 3edard|ar
perde|alar vard oe(s|lal |rd|v|dua| juda sardal d|pe(|u|ar urlu|
perdualar |erarpuar vard oe(s|lal pe(sora| sepe(l| ra|rva |ejuju(ar.
|epe(cavaar d|(|. serardal oe|aja(. dar oe|e(ja.
. Peng|ntegras|an Pend|d|kan Karakter da|am Perku||ahan Kew|ra-
usahaan Prod| Hanajemen [Faku|tas ||mu 8os|a| dan Ekonom|}
Perd|rled(as|ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le( da|ar pe(|u||arar KeW|(ausa-
raar d||a|sara|ar da|ar oerlu| pere||l|ar l|rda|ar |e|as |PTK) derdar
rerdaro|| lop|| oarasar KeW|(ausaraar 3os|a|. N||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( vard
d||eroard|ar ada|ar |elaalar oe(|oadar. |ejuju(ar. d|s|p||r dar larddurd
jaWao. ro(ral dar pedu||. se(la |e(ja sara.
a. Pe|aksanaan
Pe|a|saraarrva d||a|u|ar da|ar dua s|||us va|lu s|||us l d||a|sa-
ra|ar da|ar dua |a|| pe(leruar vard d|ada|ar pada 0|looe( 2010
re||pul| rale(| Perde(l|ar KeW|(ausaraar dar KeW|(ausaraar 3os|a| dar
peroad|ar |e|orpo| ludas da|ar oerlu| p(oje| |ed|alar |eW|(ausaraar
sos|a|. 3|||us ll d||a|sara|ar da|ar l|da |a|| pe(leruar vard d||a|sara|ar
pada Noveroe( 2010 re||pul| |aj|ar seca(a leo(|l|s dar slud| |apardar
derdar rerdurjurd| seouar pe(usaraar vard re|a|u|ar p(|rs|p |eW|-
(ausaraar sos|a| (soc|ooreneursn|oj va|lu 3ardda( Ara| A|ar |3a|ar)
vard oe(|o|as| d| N|l|p(avar. Joredalar. Ndesl|ra(jo. Kas|rar. 8arlu|.
Perdaralar a|lua||sas| r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( se|ara re|a|u|ar |urjurdar
|apardar dar p(eserlas| |e|orpo| d| |e|as.
Velode peroe|aja(ar da|ar lop|| |eW|(ausaraar sos|a| |r| rerd-
dura|ar perde|alar/relode oro|ecr oaseo |earn|no vard ras|rd-ras|rd
|e|orpo| reroual sualu p(oje| vard d||eroard|ar oe(dasa(|ar |eoulurar
sos|a| rasva(a|al. Pere||l|ar |r| rerddura|ar ||ra dala vard d|dura|ar
urlu| rerdu|u( |rd||alo( r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( vard d||eroard|ar va|lu |elaalar
oe(|oadar. |ejuju(ar. d|s|p||r dar larddurd jaWao. ro(ral dar pedu||. se(la
|e(ja sara.
1} has|| Pengamatan 8|k|us Pertama
Te(|a|l derdar |es|apar rere(|ra pe|aja(ar. da|ar pere||l|ar |r|
d|larva|ar |epada (esporder |raras|sWa) lerlard |es|apar re(e|a
urlu| rere(|ra pe|aja(ar vard re||pul| aspe|: reroaWa ou|u calalar.
reroaWa ou|u le|s dar reroaWa ludas vard d|oe(||ar |le(|a|l
derdar r||a| |ed|sp||rar).
las||rva. oarWa jur|ar raras|sWa vard reroaWa ou|u calalar
seoe|ur rere(|ra pe|aja(ar seoarva| 12 o(ard |93.33). J||a d|||ral
da(| jur|ar raras|sWa vard l|da| reroaWa ou|u calalar seoarva|
.ZZ vard |eseruarva oe(jer|s |e|ar|r |a||-|a||. N||a| |a(a|le( vard
d|oardur ada|ar |ed|s|p||rar. Jur|ar raras|sWa vard reroaWa ou|u
le|s seoe|ur rere(|ra pe|aja(ar seoarva| 10 o(ard |88.9). vard
l|da| reroaWa ou|u le|s seoarva| 5 o(ard |11.1).
Te(|a|l derdar p(oses oe|aja( rerdaja(. vard d|aral| ada|ar
perje|asar doser. rerve|esa||ar ludas rard|(|. re|a|sara|ar d|s|us|
derdar |e|orpo|. oe|e(ja sara da|ar |e|orpo|. rerderu|a|ar
perdapal. oe(larva |epada doser. rerjaWao pe(larvaar doser.
rercalal ras|| d|s|us|. se(la rer|rp|r dar rerda(ar|ar d|s|us|.
N||a| |a(a|le( vard d||eroard|ar da|ar p(oses oe|aja( rerdaja( |r|
ada|ar ro(ral dar pedu||. las|| perdaralar rerurju||ar oarWa da(|
|ese|u(urar raras|sWa vard rerd||ul| |ed|alar pe(|u||arar 20 o(ard
vard a|l|l rerpe(ral||ar perje|asar doser |11.15) dar s|sarva 25
o(ard cu|up a|l|l rerpe(ral||ar perje|asar doser |55.5). N||a|
|a(a|le( |a|r vard d||eroard|ar da|ar p(oses oe|aja( rerdaja( ada|ar
d|s|p||r dar larddurd jaWao. las|| perdaralar rerurju||ar oarWa
da(| |ese|u(urar raras|sWa vard rerd||ul| |ed|alar pe(|u||arar. 33
o(ard vard a|l|l rerve|esa||ar ludas rard|(| |Z3.33) dar s|sarva 12
o(ard cu|up a|l|l urlu| rerde(ja|ar ludas rard|(| |2.Z).
N||a| |a(a|le( |a|rrva vard d||eroard|ar da|ar p(oses oe|aja(
rerdaja( |r| ada|ar |e(ja sara. las|| perdaralar rerurju||ar oarWa
da(| |ese|u(urar raras|sWa vard rerd||ul| |ed|alar pe(|u||arar
2Z o(ard seca(a a|l|l re|a|sara|ar d|s|us| derdar |e|orpo| |0)
dar s|sarva 18 o(ard cu|up a|l|l urlu| re|a|sara|ar d|s|us| derdar
|e|orpo| |10).
N||a| |a(a|le( vard juda d||eroard|ar da|ar p(oses oe|aja(
rerdaja( ada|ar ro(ral dar pedu||. las|| perdaralar rerurju||ar
oarWa da(| |ese|u(urar raras|sWa vard rerd||ul| |ed|alar pe(-
|u||arar 5 o(ard seca(a a|l|l dapal rerderu|a|ar perdapal da|ar
|e|orpo| |11.11). 38 o(ard |81.11) cu|up a|l|l urlu| rerde-
ru|a|ar perdapal da|ar |e|orpo| dar ada 2 o(ard |0.01) vard
l|da| a|l|l urlu| rerderu|a|ar perdapalrva. las|| vard rarp|( sara
juda da|ar ra| |ea|l|lar oe(larva pada doser. |ea|l|lar rerjaWao
pe(larvaar doser.
N||a| |a(a|le( |a|r vard d||eroard|ar da|ar p(oses oe|aja(
rerdaja( ada|ar d|s|p||r dar larddurdjaWao. las|| perdaralar rerur-
ju||ar oarWa da(| |ese|u(urar raras|sWa vard rerd||ul| |ed|alar
pe(|u||arar ada 8 o(ard seca(a a|l|l rercalal ras|| d|s|us| |1Z.Z8).
29 o(ard |1.11) cu|up a|l|l urlu| rercalal ras|| d|s|us| dar 8 o(ard
|1Z.Z8) vard l|da| a|l|l rercalal ras|| d|s|us|. 0a|ar ra| |e(ja sara.
ras|| perdaralar rerurju||ar oarWa da(| |ese|u(urar raras|sWa
vard rerd||ul| |ed|alar pe(|u||arar ada 1 o(ard seca(a a|l|l rer|rp|r
dar rerda(ar|ar d|s|us| |8.89). 31 o(ard |8.89) cu|up a|l|l urlu|
rer|rp|r dar rerda(ar|ar d|s|us| dar 10 o(ard |22.22) vard l|da|
a|l|l rer|rp|r dar rerda(ar|ar d|s|us|.
2} has|| Pengamatan 8|k|us Kedua
urlu| rer||a| |a(a|le( |elaalar oe(|oadar. d|dura|ar 8 |rd||alo(
va|lu: re|a|sara|ar sra|al 5 Wa|lu oad| ural ls|ar. re|a|sara|ar
pe(|oadalar d| de(eja oad| ural Nas(ar|. re|a|sara|ar pe(ser-
oarvardar d| Pu(a oad| ural l|rdu. re|a|sara|ar pe(seroarvardar
d| \|ra(a oad| ural 8uddra. oe(doa |el||a a|ar re|a|u|ar |ed|alar.
oe(doa |el||a se|esa| re|a|u|ar |ed|alar. re|a|sara|ar sra|al surar
oad| ural ls|ar. re|a|sara|ar sra|al oe(jaraar oa|| d| |arpus
raupur d| (urar |oad| ural ls|ar). 0a(| dala vard ada d||elaru|
oarWa jur|ar raras|sWa vard oe(adara ls|ar seoarva| 11 o(ard
|91.1) dar s|sarva oe(adara K(|sler dar Kalro||| |8.9). Kel||a
d|larva|ar rerdera| |eo|asaar sra|al ||ra Wa|lu. vard rerjaWao
se|a|u seoarva| 21 o(ard |53.3). se(|rd seoarva| 9 o(ard |20) dar
|adard-|adard seoarva| 8 o(ard |1Z.8). 0a(| seoa(ar dala le(seoul
dapal d|s|rpu||ar oarWa ras|r oarva| raras|sWa vard oe|ur
oe(surddur-surddur re|a|sara|ar |eWaj|oar sra|al ||ra Wa|lu.
3edard|ar raras|sWa vard oe(adara K(|sler se|a|u re|a|sara|ar
pe(|oadalar d| de(eja.
0ala |a|r rerurju||ar oarWa raras|sWa vard se|a|u oe(doa
|el||a a|ar re|a|u|ar |ed|alar seoarva| 11 o(ard |31.1). se(|rd
seoarva| 20 o(ard |11.1). ras|r ada vard rerjaWao ja(ard oe(doa
|el||a a|ar re|a|u|ar |ed|alar |2.2). 8e(doa |el||a a|ar re|a|u|ar
|ed|alar |r| ras|r dapal d|l|rd|al|ar ser|rdda raras|sWa |eo|r
rervada(| perl|rdrva oe(doa |el||a a|ar re|a|u|ar |ed|alar. N||a|
|elaalar oe(|oadar vard d|lurju||ar derdar oe(doa |el||a se|esa|
re|a|u|ar |ed|alar le(||ral oarWa raras|sWa ravo(|las rerjaWao
se(|rd oe(doa |el||a se|esa| re|a|u|ar |ed|alar |1.Z) lelap| ras|r
ada seoarva| 1.1 vard rerjaWao ja(ard oe(doa |el||a se|esa|
re|a|u|ar |ed|alar.
N||a| |elaalar oe(|oadar vard d|lurju||ar derdar re|a|sara|ar
sra|al surar oad| vard oe(adara ls|ar le(||ral oarWa ras|r sed|||l
raras|sWa vard se|a|u re|a|sara|ar |ed|alar le(seoul |1.1).
Rala-(ala re(e|a rerjaWao |adard-|adard re|a|sara|ar sra|al
surar |10). Varas|sWa vard se|a|u re|a|sara|ar sra|al seca(a
oe(jaraar oa|| d| |arpus raupur d| (urar |oad| ural ls|ar) rarva
seoesa( 2.2. 3edard|ar vard le(oarva| ada|ar vard rerjaWao
|adard-|adard re|a|sara|ar sra|al seca(a oe(jaraar oa|| d| |arpus
raupur d| (urar |oad| ural ls|ar) va|lu seoesa( 1.Z.
N||a| |a(a|le( d|s|p||r dar larddurd jaWao d|u|u( derdar
rerddura|ar ||ra |rd||alo( va|lu: dalard lepal Wa|lu. se|a|u
rerd||ul| |ed|alar pe(|u||arar. re(asa (ud| j||a l|da| rerd||ul| |u||ar.
rerve(ar|ar ludas lepal Wa|lu. dar rerde(ja|ar soa|-soa| |al|rar
d| (urar. las||rva. oarWa r||a| |a(a|le( d|s|p||r dar larddurd jaWao
da|ar ra| dalard lepal Wa|lu ras|r pe(|u d|l|rd|al|ar. Varas|sWa
ras|r oarva| vard rerjaWao se(|rd |5Z.8) dar ada vard ja(ard
dalard lepal Wa|lu |.Z). Perararar r||a| |ed|s|p||rar re|a|u|
|elepalar Wa|lu dalard |u||ar pe(|u d||a|u|ar re|a|u| l|rda|ar
peroe(|ar ru|urar oad| raras|sWa vard dalard le(|aroal sesua|
vard sudar d|sepa|al| da|ar |orl(a| oe|aja(.
N||a| |ed|sp||rar dar larddurdjaWao da|ar ra| rerd||ul| |ed|alar
pe(|u||arar |eW|(ausaraar rerurju||ar ras|| oarWa ras|r ada
seoarva| 2.2 raras|sWa vard ja(ard rerd||ul| pe(|u||arar |r|.
3edard|ar vard se|a|u rerd||ul| pe(|u||arar |l|rd|al |erad|(arrva
l|rdd|) seoarva| 1.Z.
N||a| |ed|sp||rar dar larddurdjaWao da|ar ra| |esada(ar urlu|
rerd||ul| pe(|u||arar |eW|(ausaraar |r| alau (ud| j||a l|da| rerd||ul|
pe(|u||arar rerurju||ar ras|| oarWa ras|r ada seoarva| .Z
raras|sWa vard re(asa l|da| (ud| |a|au l|da| rerd||ul| pe(|u||arar
|r|. 3edard|ar vard se|a|u re(asa (ud| j||a l|da| rerd||ul| pe(|u||arar
|l|rd|al |erad|(arrva l|rdd|) seoarva| 33.3.
0a(| aspe| |ed|s|p||rar dar larddurd jaWao da|ar ra|
rerve(ar|ar ludas lepal Wa|lu rerurju||ar ras|| vard
rerddero|(a|ar. |a(era ravo(|las raras|sWa le|ar seca(a sada(
rerve(ar|ar ludas lepal Wa|lu |8.9). res||pur ras|r ada juda
raras|sWa vard ja(ard re-rve(ar|ar ludas lepal Wa|lu derdar |ala
|a|r se(|rd le(|aroal |2.2).
0a(| aspe| |ed|s|p||rar dar larddurdjaWao da|ar ra| rerde(ja|ar
soa|-soa| |al|rar d| (urar rerurju||ar ras|| vard |u(ard rerdder-
o|(a|ar. |a(era ravo(|las raras|sWa oe|ur seca(a sada( rau
rerde(ja|ar soa|-soa| |al|rar d| (urar |51.1). res||pur ras|r ada
juda raras|sWa vard se|a|u rerde(ja|ar soa|-soa| |al|rar d| (urar
|15.).
N||a| |a(a|le( |ejuju(ar d|u|u( derdar rerddura|ar erar
|rd||alo( va|lu: rerde(ja|ar serd|(|/l|da| cooy oasre saal rerde(ja|ar
ludas rard|(|. rerde(ja|ar serd|(|/l|da| |e(ja sara saal uj|ar.
oe(usara rervarpa||ar perdapal sesua| |ala ral|. reru||s|ar suroe(
(ele(ers| vard oera( |el||a reroual |a(va lu||s. reru||s larda lardar
pa|su da|ar dalla( rad|( |p(esers|) alau lo(ral |a|r. dar oe(|or|lrer
derdar pe(alu(ar a|ader||. las|| pere||l|ar rerurju||ar. da|ar ra|
|eo|asaar re(e|a urlu| rerde(ja|ar ludas rard|(| rerpe(o|er
jaWaoar le(oarva| pada |aledo(| |adard-|adard |18.9) rerde(ja|ar
serd|(|/l|da| cooy oasre saal rerde(ja|ar ludas rard|(|). dar rarva
se||lal 13.3 vard se|a|u rerde(ja|ar serd|(| ludas rard|(| dar l|da|
cooy oasre.
JaWaoar raras|sWa |el||a d|larva apa|ar re(e|a rerde(ja|ar
serd|(|/l|da| |e(ja sara saal uj|ar pada ururrva rerjaWao se(|rd
rerde(ja|ar serd|(| dar l|da| |e(ja sara saal uj|ar |51.1). Telap|
ras|r pe(|u d|l|rd|al|ar r||a| |ejuju(ar a|ader|| oad| re(e|a vard
rerjaWao ja(ard rerde(ja|ar serd|(| saal uj|ar |1.1).
JaWaoar vard d|oe(||ar raras|sWa le(radap pe(larvaar rervar-
pa||ar perdapal sesua| |ala ral| sardal oe(adar. Ve(e|a rerdala|ar
|adard-|adard saja rervarpa||ar perdapal sesua| |ala ral| |10).
ada vard rerdala|ar l|da| pe(rar rervarpa||ar perdapal sesua|
|ala ral| |2.2) dar rarva se||la( 8.9 vard se|a|u rervarpa||ar
perdapal sesua| |ala ral|.
N||a| |ejuju(ar vard d|lurju||ar derdar reru||s|ar suroe(
(ele(ers| vard oera( |el||a reroual |a(va lu||s cu|up oe(adar.
Vavo(|las raras|sWa le|ar reru||s|ar suroe( (ele(ers| |53.3). dar
rarva se||la( 2.2 vard l|da| pe(rar reru||s|ar suroe( (ele(ers|
vard oera(. la| |r| o|sa d|seoao|ar |a(era raras|sWa |u(ard rerde(l|
dar rerarar| oada|rara ca(a reru||s|ar suroe( (ele(ers| vard
oera(. Vurd||r |a(era re(e|a ras|r dudu| d| seresle( l|da oe|ur
rerpe(o|er rale(| rerdera| peru||sar |a(va lu||s.
Pe(larvalaar |(us|a| rerdera| r||a| |ejuju(ar ada|ar reru||s larda
lardar pa|su da|ar dalla( rad|( alau lo(ral |a|r. la| |r| perl|rd |a(era
d|s|rva||( ras|r oarva| raras|sWa vard l|l|p larda lardar |erad|(ar
urlu| rererur| pe(sva(alar r|r|ra| ada( dapal rerd||ul| uj|ar a|r|(
seresle(. 0a(| jaWaoar re(e|a le(rvala ravo(|las rerjaWao l|da|
pe(rar re|a|u|ar ra| le(seoul |8.Z). Telap| ada vard rerjaWao
derdar juju( |el||a re(e|a |adard-|adard reru||s larda lardar pa|su
|1.1).
N||a| |ejuju(ar vard d|jaoa(|ar da|ar |or|lrer le(radap
pe(alu(ar a|ader|| rerurju||ar ras|| vard oe(adar. Vas|r ada
raras|sWa vard oe|ur oe(|or|lrer derdar pe(alu(ar a|ader||
|2.2). |adard-|adard rer||||| |or|lrer |22.2). se(|rd oe(|or|lrer
seoesa( 11.1 dar vard se|a|u oe(|or|lrer derdar pe(alu(ar
a|ader|| seoesa( 31.1. Kor|lrer |r| perl|rd ada( ras|rd-ras|rd
seca(a juju( dapal rerdelaru| ra| dar |eWaj|oarrva.
N||a| |a(a|le( ro(ral dar pedu|| d|u|u( derdar rerddura|ar
lujur |rd||alo( va|lu: rero|asa|ar 3 3 |3ervur. 3apa dar 3a|ar) o||a
oe(leru lerar. doser. |a(vaWar dar p|rp|rar. oe(|a|u sopar le(radap
sesara raras|sWa. |a(vaWar. doser dar p|rp|rar. rerderu|a|ar
perdapal derdar ca(a vard sarlur. oe(larva |epada doser o||a ada
vard l|da| je|as. oe(usara rer||||| ou|u pe|aja(ar |ou|u le|s) vard
d|arju(|ar doser. oe(usara rerca(| oarar dar rale(| d| pe(pusla|aar
alau suroe( |a|r urlu| rerve|esa||ar ludas dar rero|asa|ar sa||rd
lo|ord rero|ord derdar sesara.
0a(| ras|| perdaralar d|pe(o|er la|la oarWa ras|r ada se||la(
15. raras|sWa vard oe|ur rero|asa|ar pe(||a|u 3 3 va|lu
3ervur. 3apa. dar 3a|ar |el||a oe(leru lerar. doser. |a(vaWar alau
p|rp|rar. la| |r| rerurju||ar oarWa r||a| |a(a|le( ro(ral dar pedu||
ras|r ra(us d|l|rd|al|ar ser|rdda le(c|pla sualu |ord|s| d| rara sel|ap
c|v|las a|ader||a rer||||| |eo|asaar 3 3.
Kel||a d|larva|ar |epada raras|sWa apa|ar re(e|a se|a|u
oe(larva |epada doser o||a ada vard l|da| je|as. |eoarva|ar re(e|a
rerjaWao |adard-|adard oe(larva |11.1) sedard|ar vard se|a|u
oe(larva j||a ada vard l|da| je|as rarva se||la( 8.9 saja. dar ras|r
ada raras|sWa vard l|da| pe(rar oe(larva |epada doser o||a ada
vard l|da| je|as |2.2). Varas|sWa |eo|r oarva| rerjaWao se(|rd
oe(usara rerca(| oarar dar rale(| d| pe(pusla|aar alau suroe( |a|r
urlu| rerve|esa||ar ludas |11.1). la| |r| rerurju||ar pe(ral|ar dar
|epedu||ar re(e|a le(radap ludas vard d|oe(||ar doser urlu| rala
|u||ar |eW|(ausaraar. Telap| ras|r ada se||la( 11.1 raras|sWa
vard ja(ard oe(usara rerca(| oarar dar rale(| d| pe(pusla|aar alau
suroe( |a|r urlu| rerve|esa||ar ludas. lr| oe(a(l| ras|r pe(|u d|l|rd-
|al|ar (asa ro(ral dar pedu|| le(radap doser vard reroe( ludas
|epada re(e|a.
Rasa ro(ral dar pedu|| |epada sesara vard d|lurju||ar o|er
|eo|asaar sa||rd lo|ord rero|ord rerpe(||ral|ar ras|| vard cu|up
rerddero|(a|ar. va|lu 53.3 re(e|a rerdala|ar se(|rd urlu| sa||rd
lo|ord rero|ord derdar sesara.
N||a| |a(a|le( |e(ja sara d|u|u( derdar rerddura|ar lujur
|rd||alo( va|lu: rerd|s|us||ar rale(| pe|aja(ar derdar lerar. oe(pa(-
l|s|pas| da|ar d|s|us| |e|orpo|. rerdra(da| perdapal lerar da|ar
|e|orpo|. rerdra(da| ras|| |a(va o(ard |a|r/|e|orpo|. rerdaru|u|ar
|eperl|rdar |e|orpo| d|oard|rd|ar |eperl|rdar p(|oad|. rerdo(ord
arddola |e|orpo| urlu| oe(pa(l|s|pas| da|ar d|s|us|. oe(usara rerjad|
arddola l|r/|e|orpo| dar oe(pe(ar sesua| |esepa|alar.
las||rva. oarWa seoad|ar oesa( raras|sWa le|ar rerd|s|us||ar
rale(| pe|aja(ar vard d|oaras derdar lerar |1.Z) larva 2.2
vard ja(ard rerd|s|us||ar rale(| pe|aja(ar derdar lerar da|ar
|e|orpo|.
Keoe(ras||ar sualu |e(ja sara ada|ar |el||a ras|rd-ras|rd
arddola |e|orpo| dapal rerdra(da| perdapal lerar da|ar |e|orpo|
le(seoul. las|| rerurju||ar oarWa r||a| |e(ja sara da|ar oerlu|
rerdra(da| perdapal lerar seoesa( 9Z.8.
N||a| |a(a|le( |e(ja sara vard d|jaoa(|ar da|ar s||ap rerdra(da|
ras|| |a(va o(ard |a|r/|e|orpo| rerurju||ar ras|| oarWa re(e|a
sardal rerdra(da| ras|| |a(va o(ard |a|r |95.). larva 1.1 saja
vard |u(ard rerdra(da| ras|| |a(va o(ard |a|r.
3||ap rerdaru|u|ar |eperl|rdar |e|orpo| d|oard|rd|ar |eper
-
l|rdar p(|oad| rerurju||ar oarWa ras|r ada se||la( 22.2 vard |eo|r
rerdaru|u|ar |eperl|rdar p(|oad| d|oard|rd|ar |e|orpo|. la| |r|
dapal rerveoao|ar |e(ja sara vard d|oardur da|ar |e|orpo| a|ar
rudar dovar. Korl||| |eperl|rdar vard rurcu| sera(usrva dapal
d|r||ard|ar derdar se|a|u rerdedepar|ar |eperl|rdar |e|orpo|
d|oard|rd|ar |eperl|rdar p(|oad|.
N||a| |e(ja sara juda d|ap|||as||ar da|ar oerlu| rerdo(ord
arddola |e|orpo| urlu| oe(pa(l|s|pas| da|ar |ed|alar d|s|us|. N|-
|a| |eoe(saraar |e|orpo| |eo|r d|ulara|ar da|ar d|s|us|. lelap|
ras|rd-ras|rd arddola |e|orpo| rer||||| pe(ar vard oe(oeda. Vas|r
ada raras|sWa res||pur sardal |ec|| vard l|da| pe(rar rerdo(ord
arddola |e|orpo|rva urlu| oe(pa(l|s|pas| da|ar d|s|us| |2.2).
Keoarva|ar re(e|a sa||rd oe|e(ja sara dar oe(pa(l|s|pas| da|ar
d|s|us| |1.1).
8e(pe(ar sesua| |esepa|alar juda re(upa|ar sa|ar salu |rd||alo(
|e(ja sara da|ar |e|orpo|. Telap| ras|r ada se||la( 15.5 vard
oe|ur oe(usara oe(pe(ar sesua| |esepa|alar |e|orpo|. la| |r| j||a
d|o|a(|ar a|ar rerurcu||ar |orl||| pe(ar d|arla(a arddola |e|orpo|.
0| s|r| pe(ar per|rp|r ||eaoerj sardal perl|rd urlu| reroad| pe(ar d|
arla(a arddola |e|orpo|.
b. Eva|uas|
1} N||a| karakter Ketaatan er|badah
0ala r||a| |a(a|le( |elaalar oe(|oadar rerurju||ar s|o( le(l|rdd|
vard d|capa| ada|ar 25 dar s|o( le(erdar vard d|capa| ada|ar 3. las||
ara||s|s vard d|pe(o|er ada|ar r||a| rear seoesa( 21 dar slarda(
dev|as| seoesa( 5.33. N||a| |a(a|le( |elaalar oe(|oadar oe(dasa(|ar
perd|aledo(|ar vard d|oual rerurju||ar s|o( cu|up laal oe(|oadar
seoesa( 1.11 dar |u(ard laal oe(|oadar ras|r cu|up l|rdd| va|lu
seoesa( 33.31. la| |r| le(ulara pada jaWaoar raras|sWa le(radap
pe(larvaar |eo|asaar oe(doa |el||a reru|a| sualu |ed|alar dar se|esa|
re|a|u|ar |ed|alar. Varas|sWa oe|ur le(o|asa urlu| re|a|u|ar
|ed|alar le(seoul. urlu| |lu da|ar sel|ap |a|| pe(leruar alau reru|a|
|ed|alar pe(|u||arar se|a|u d|aWa|| derdar oe(doa vard d|p|rp|r o|er
sa|ar seo(ard raras|sWa dar rerulup |ed|alar pe(|u||arar juda
derdar oe(doa. la| |r| urlu| rerjad||ar pero|asaar |rao|l) oad|
peroerlu|ar |a(a|le( raras|sWa.
2} N||a| Karakter 0|s|p||n dan Tanggung Jawab
N||a| |a(a|le( d|s|p||r dar larddurd jaWao rerurju||ar s|o(
le(l|rdd| vard d|capa| ada|ar 21 dar s|o( le(erdar vard d|capa| ada|ar
11. las|| ara||s|s vard d|pe(o|er ada|ar r||a| rear seoesa( 15 dar
slarda( dev|as| seoesa( 3.Z. N||a| |a(a|le( d|s|p||r dar larddurd jaWao
oe(dasa(|ar perd|aledo(|ar rerurju||ar s|o( l|rdd| seoesa( 1.15
dar cu|up oe(d|s|p||r rarva seoesa( 1.11. la| |r| rerurju||ar
oarWa raras|sWa sudar ru|a| rerpe(ral||ar aspe| |ed|s|p||rar
dar larddurd jaWao le(ulara da|ar ra| dalard lepal Wa|lu. se|a|u
rerd||ul| |ed|alar pe(|u||arar dar oe(usara rerve(ar|ar ludas lepal
Wa|lu. N||a| |ed|s|p||rar dar larddurd jaWao le(seoul le(||ral da|ar
ra| |elepalar Wa|lu |e|orpo| urlu| rerdurpu||ar p(ove| vard le|ar
re(e|a oual dar |ed|alar p(eserlas| vard d||a|sara|ar o|er serua
arddola |e|orpo|.
3} N||a| Karakter Kejujuran
N||a| |a(a|le( |ejuju(ar rerurju||ar s|o( le(l|rdd| vard d|capa|
ada|ar 21 dar s|o( le(erdar vard d|capa| ada|ar 11. las|| ara||s|s vard
d|pe(o|er ada|ar r||a| rear seoesa( 18 dar slarda( dev|as| seoesa( 1.
N||a| |a(a|le( |ejuju(ar oe(dasa(|ar perd|aledo(|ar rerurju||ar s|o(
vard sedard seoesa( 8.89 dar cu|up juju( seoesa( 2.Z. la| |r|
rerurju||ar oarWa raras|sWa ras|r pe(|u d|l|rd|al|ar |ejuju(arrva
le(ulara da|ar reru||s|ar suroe( (ele(ers| vard oera( |el||a
reroual |a(va lu||s.
4} N||a| Karakter hormat dan Pedu||
0ala r||a| ro(ral dar pedu|| rerurju||ar s|o( le(l|rdd| vard
d|capa| ada|ar 33 dar s|o( le(erdar vard d|capa| ada|ar 1Z. las||
ara||s|s vard d|pe(o|er ada|ar r||a| rear seoesa( 21 dar slarda(
dev|as| seoesa( 1.Z. N||a| |a(a|le( ro(ral dar pedu|| oe(dasa(|ar
perd|aledo(|ar rerurju||ar s|o( l|rdd| seoesa( 18.89 dar sedard
seoesa( 1.Z. la| |r| rerurju||ar oarWa raras|sWa sudar
rerpe(ral||ar aspe| sa||rd rerdro(ral| derdar sesara lerar.
doser. |a(vaWar dar p|rp|rar la|u|las.
5} N||a| Karakter Kerja 8ama
0ala r||a| |e(ja sara rerurju||ar s|o( le(l|rdd| vard d|capa|
ada|ar 31 dar s|o( le(erdar vard d|capa| ada|ar 1. las|| ara||s|s
vard d|pe(o|er ada|ar r||a| rear seoesa( 21 dar slarda( dev|as|
seoesa( 1.Z. N||a| |a(a|le( |e(ja sara oe(dasa(|ar perd|aledo(|ar
rerurju||ar s|o( l|rdd| seoesa( 8.89. la| |r| rerurju||ar oarWa
raras|sWa sardal rerpe(ral||ar aspe| |e(ja sara da|ar |e|orpo|.
Te(||ral da(| jaWaoar re(e|a vard sardal oa|| urlu| pe(larvaar
rerdra(da| perdapal lerar da|ar |e|orpo|. rerdo(ord arddola
|e|orpo| urlu| oe(pa(l|s|pas| da|ar d|s|us| dar dapal oe(pe(ar sesua|
vard le|ar d|sepa|al|. Perderoardar r||a| |a(a|le( |e(ja sara |r|
sardal perl|rd da|ar rode| peroe|aja(ar oe(oas|s p(ove|. |a(era
ras|rd-ras|rd arddola |e|orpo| dapal oe(pe(ar dar sa||rd reroarlu
d|arla(a re(e|a urlu| rercapa| lujuar.
7. Peng|ntegras|an Pend|d|kan Karakter da|am Perku||ahan 0asar-dasar
||mu Ekonom| Prod| ||mu Ekonom| [Faku|tas ||mu 8os|a| dan
Ekonom|}
Perd|rled(as|ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le( da|ar pe(|u||ar 0asa(-dasa(
l|ru E|oror| d||a|sara|ar da|ar oerlu| |esson sruoy da|ar l|da s|||us.
a. 8|k|us 1
1} Herencanakan Pembe|ajaran [P|an}
Vale(| p|ar s|||us 1 ada|ar Va(d|ra||sr. Tujuar peroe|aja(ar
vard |rd|r d|capa| ada|ar raras|sWa rarpu: rerje|as|ar ru|ur
r||a| dura ra(j|ra| vard sera||r reru(ur. rerarar| perl|rdrva
reroard|rd|ar rarlaal ra(j|ra| dedar o|ava ra(j|ra| dar rerd-
|derl|l||as| corlor-corlor pera|a|ar ra(d|ra||sre da|ar reroual
|epulusar sera(|-ra(|. Perde|alar peroe|aja(arva derdar |orsl(u|-
l|v|sl|| derdar relode derorsl(as| dar d|s|us| |e|orpo|. Ved|a vard
d|dura|ar arla(a |a|r: |ue. LKV. dar LC0.
Vasu|ar-rasu|ar da(| doser oose(ve( arla(a |a|r: l|da| pe(|u
rerveoul|ar re(| |o(eo) cu|up |uerva saja. rale(| d|sesua||ar
derdar lujuar peroe|aja(ar. da|ar pervaj|arrva |ar|ar |e 1 dar
2 d|daourd saja. |rd||alo( |elaalr oe(|oadar |eo|r d|ope(as|ora||ar
ada( o|sa d| u|u(. |ard|ar 9 (eda|s| |a||ralrva l|da| rvarourd. ra(us
d|pe(oa||| |ad|.
2} 0o
3esua| derdar RPP vard le|ar d|sepa|al| seoe|urrva doser
rode| re|a|u|ar ape(seps| derdar rerarva|ar apa |lu ra(d|ra||sre.
0oser rode| rer|rla 1 o(ard urlu| rer||ral| o(eo salu der| salu
dar ra(us rervala|ar |er||ralar sel|ap |ue vard d|ra|ar derdar
s|a|a 1-10. 0oser rerarp|||ar pada |o|or derdar reru||s|ar
l|rd|al |er||ralar da(| sel|ap |ue vard d|ra|ar. Kerud|ar seca(a
oe(|e|orpo| raras|sWa d|r|rla rerdorsl(u|s| ra|ra dar ru|ur
ra(d|ra||sre.
0a(| ras|| perdaralar le(||ral oarWa raras|sWa serard dar
arlus|as da|ar oe(d|s|us| urlu| rerde(ja|ar LKV. 3ele|ar se|esa|
pe(Wa|||ar da(| sa|ar salu |e|orpo| rerp(eserlas||ar ras||rva.
N||a| |a(a|le( vard o|sa d||rled(as||ar da|ar pe(|u||arar |r| ada|ar
kepedu||an va|lu urlu| sa||rd oe(oad|. |a(era o||a ||la oarva| rer|||||
oa(ard vard sara |erud|ar ||la |orsurs| serd|(| ra|a laroarar
|er||ralarva a|ar ra||r oe(|u(ard. lelap| |a|au ||la oe(oad| pada
o(ard |a|r ra|ar laroarar |er||ralarrva a|ar |eo|r l|rdd|. ser|rdda
derdar oe(oad| jur|ar |er||ralar lola|rva a|ar |eo|r oarva| da(|-
pada |a|au d| |orsurs| serd|(|. llu|ar a|asarrva |erapa Rasu|u||ar
rere(|rlar|ar uralrva apao||a rerasa| dar oaurva le(c|ur le-
lardda ||la pe(oarva||ar |uarrva |a|u oe(oad||ar derdar lelardda ||la.
Peroe|aja(ar d||arjul|ar |eroa|| derdar reraWa(|ar 2 ops| pada
raras|sWa vard ra(us d|p|||r sa|ar salu. 0ps| le(seoul ada|ar seoada|
oe(||ul:
a) Pe(rvalaar 1
0arau |o|a| sudar sardal le(po|us|. 0u|u darau le(seoul |rdar dar
oe(s|r. se(la arar urlu| d|r|rur a|(rva. 3e|a(ard darau |lu |olo(
a||oal pera|a|ar vard oe(|eo|rar. |ordso(ar larar. dar lerpal
perouardar |olo(ar lard|| sepl||. Pere(|rlar |ola seoa||rva
reroe(s|r|ar darau seca(a serpu(ra: 100 oe(s|r. Te|ro|od| dar
ca(a peroe(s|rar sudar ada. T|da| ada a|asar urlu| l|da| re|a|u|ar
peroe(s|rar rerve|u(ur.
o) Pe(rvalaar 2
K|la reroe(s|r|ar seoad|ar oesa( po|us| vard ada da|ar darau
derdar sepe(l|da o|ava peroe(s|rar semourna. Vurd||r peroe(s|rar
darau seca(a rerve|u(ur a|ar sardal rara|. J||a Pere(|rlar
Kola le(|a|u oarva| rerde|ua(|ar ardda(ar urlu| ||rd|urdar. a|ar
rerdu(ard| percapa|ar urlu| |ed|alar |a|r vard juda perl|rd.
Pada peraWa(ar ops| |r| raras|sWa le(oad| 2. seoad|ar rer|||r
pe(rvalaar 1 dar seoad|ar vard |a|r rer|||r pe(rvalaar 2. Kerud|ar
doser rode| rerarva|ar ra|-ra| apa saja vard pe(|u d|pe(ral||ar o|er
reda(a da|ar rerda|o|as||ar ardda(ar oe|arja reda(a? Varas|sWa
rerjaWao: perd|d||ar. |eseralar. ja|ar (ava. pe|esla(|ar ||rd|urdar.
d||. 0oser rode| rerde|ua(|ar 1 |arlord pe(rer vard reWa||||
ardda(ar reda(a. Kerud|ar pe(rer |lu d|oad| oad| sesua| derdar
vard a|ar d|ardda(|ar lad|. Kerud|ar doser rerpe(||ral|ar |ola|
u|u(ar 1r x 2r vard oe(|s| sarpar oe(s|r da(| |e(las oe|as vard
d|arddap seoada| darau vard |olo(. 2 o(ard su|a(e|aWar d|r|rla
urlu| reroe(s|r|ar darau lad|. 3e|a|| reroe(s|r|ar d|oe(| Wa|lu
se|ara 20 del|| derdar rerurdul sarpar d|rasu|ar da|ar |arlord
p|asl|| vard sudar d|sed|a|ar. 3el|ap se|esa| reroe(s|r|ar sel|ap
su|a(e|aWar d|oava( 2 ouar pe(rer. 20 del|| pe(lara raras|sWa
dapal reroe(s|r|ar |arlord sarpar. 0oser rerarva|ar sudar
oe(s|r oe|ur? Varas|sWa rerjaWao oe|ur. Kerud|ar su|a(e|aWar
d|r|rla reoe(s|r|ar |ad| urlu| 20 del|| vard |edua. Ka|| |r| raras|sWa
o|sa reroe(s|r|ar sarpar seoarva| 1 |arlord. 0oser oe(larva
|ad|. sudar oe(s|r oe|ur? Varas|sWa rerjaWao oe|ur? Kerud|ar
su|a(e|aWar reroe(s|r|ar darau urlu| 20 del|| vard |e 3. Ka|| |r|
su|a(e|aWar rarva dapal reroe(s|r|ar 2 |arlord sarpar.
0oser rerpe(|era||ar |orsep o|ava ra(j|ra|. 3epe(l| ra|rva derdar
ra(j|ra| vard |a|rrva. o|ava ra(j|ra| oe(asos|as| derdar |orsep
ramoanan dar un|r rerakn|r. 0a|ar corlor sede(rara |r| j||a lerada
|e(ja ada|ar salu-salurva |rpul vard d|dura|ar urlu| reroe(s|r|ar
darau. o|ava ra(j|ra| ada|ar o|ava lerada |e(ja laroarar vard
d|asos|as||ar derdar laroarar salu ur|l peroe(s|rar po|us|. 8arWa
|u(va o|ava ra(j|ra| ada|ar cordord r|(|rd |ealas. vard rerarda|ar
oarWa j||a sera||r oarva| oa(ard d|p(odu|s| |da|ar ra| |r|. p(odu|s|
ada|ar peroe(s|rar po|us|). o|ava laroarar urlu| rerp(odu|s| vard
le(a|r|( rer|rd|al.
0oser rerd|rdal|ar raras|sWa oarWa pe|e(ja |eo|r sed|||l
reroe(s|r|ar po|us| pada pula(ar |edua dar |el|da. Wa|aupur
re(e|a rerdrao|s|ar Wa|lu vard sara sepe(l| pada pula(ar pe(lara.
0oser rerarva|ar. 'Apa|ar |r| |a(era pe|e(ja pada pula(ar-pula(ar
oe(||ulrva ra|as alau l|da| ce|alar? |r|oak- munok|n keoeru|an).
Kerapa re(e|a sardal l|da| p(odu|l|l? |jaWaoarrva oe(adar - 0oser
rero|ro|rd raras|sWa urlu| rerjaWao vard reroe(| |esar 'p(|rs|p
ouar le(darlurd (erdar. ra||r |ara ouar vard le(darlurd (erdar
ra||r sed|||l ser|rdda |eo|r su||l rerdaro|| ouar vard l|rdd| dar pada
a|r|(rva ras||rva sera||r sed|||l).
0oser re(ard|ur perde(l|ar o|ava ra(j|ra| dar rarlaal ra(j|ra|. J||a
peroe(s|rar le(us oe(laroar. rarlaal laroarar da(| perdalu(ar po|us|
rerdec||. J||a peroe(s|rar le(us oe(laroar. o|ava laroarar da(|
perdalu(ar po|us| reroesa(. 0oser rerdaju|ar pe(larvaar oe(||ul:
J||a rarlaal ra(j|ra| reru(ur pada sel|ap oaoa|. rurd||r|ar sualu
saal o|ava ra(j|ra| reroe(s|r|ar darau |alau ||rd|urdar) rerjad|
|eo|r oesa( da(| rarlaal ra(j|ra|? (yaj. 0a|ar |eadaar vard e|sl(er.
j||a po|us| le(a|r|( vard da|ar darau rerda||oal|ar |e(usa|ar vard
sardal |ec|| dar rerjad| sardal rara| urlu| rerouard |lu. apa|ar
dara vard d||e|ua(|ar |eo|r oa|| d|dura|ar urlu| pe(oa||ar se|o|ar
alau perved|aar lerada |epo||s|ar urlu| pe(||rdurdar dar |ele(l|oar?
|va)
N||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( vard o|sa d||rled(as||ar pada pe|aja(ar |r| ada|ar
|elaalar oe(|oadar va|lu ada( raras|sWa sel|ap rau re|a|u|ar
sesualu ada( se|a|u rerpe(l|roard|ar arla(a laroarar rarlaal dar
laroarar rudra(alrva. o||a sesualu |eo|r oarva| rarlaalrva s||ar|ar
d||a|u|ar. lap| o||a oarva| rudra(alrva ra|a jardar d||a|u|ar.
0oser reroad| raras|sWa rerjad| 8 |e|orpo| urlu| rerd|s|us||ar
ra(d|ra||sre da|ar |er|dupar sera(|-ra(| va|lu apa|ar rarl|
ra|ar re(e|a a|ar rerulus|ar reraroar 1 jar urlu| l|du( alau
l|da|. 3ele|ar rerd|s|us||ar dua p|||rarr le(seoul re(e|a d|r|rla
rerp(eserlas||ar ras|| jaWaoar |e|orpo|. le(rvala serua |e|orpo|
rer|||r urlu| l|da| reraroar jar l|du( 1 jar |a(era o||a reraroar
jar l|du( o|ava ra(d|ra|rva |eo|r oarva| da(| rarlaal ra(d|ra|rva.
0a(| s|r| le(||ral oarWa raras|sWa sudar dapal rerdaro|| |epulusar
derdar o|ja| dar (as|ora| derdar reroard|rd|ar arla(a laroarar
rarlaal ra(d|ra| dar o|ava rarlaal ra(d|ra|.
3} Ref|eks|
3ele|ar peroe|aja(ar se|esa| d||a|u|ar (el|e|s| urlu| rerd-
eva|uas| |ed|alar peroe|aja(ar. 0oser rode| rerdurd|ap|ar oarWa
peroe|aja(ar sudar d||a|sara|ar sesua| derdar (ercara dar oose(ve(
reroe(||ar rasu|ar vard arla(a |a|r ada|ar seoada| oe(||ul:
a) 0oser ras|r dor|rar ser|rdda |ea|l|lar raras|sWa ras|r
|u(ard.
o) 0|s|us| |u(ard oe(ja|ar seca(a ra|s|ra| |a(era pos|s| dudu|
raras|sWa vard dudu| sejaja( l|da| re||rd|a(.
c) Varas|sWa dapal rerd||ul| peroe|aja(ar derdar oa||.
d) urlu| rerd|rled(as||ar |epedu||ar derdar rale(| ra(d|ra| ur|||ry
o|sa d||a|l|ar derdar aja(ar Nao| Vurarrad. va|lu oe(rerl||ar
ra|ar seoe|ur |ervard.
e) Perararar r||a| |epedu||ar da|ar maro|na| ur|||ry pe(|u d|urd|ap
|eo|r da|ar |ad| ada( |eo|r rerdera.
l) Pe(|u d|oe(| Wa|lu |eo|r oarva| urlu| rerdda|| r||a|-r||a|
perd|d||ar |a(a|le( vard oe(|a|lar derdar rale(|.
0| sarp|rd rasu|ar da(| oose(ve(. d|da|| juda perdaralar da(|
raras|sWa seoada| oe(||ul:
a) 0erdar oe(oada| red|a vard d|dura|ar sepe(l| pe(rer. |o(ar
oe|as. darau oualar. |ue. s||de vard rera(|| sardal ele|l|l
le(ulara |a(era d|du|urd derdar relode peroe|aja(ar vard
sardal |orle|slua|.
o) Varas|sWa sardal rerarar| perl|rdrva l|da| rerv|a-rv|a|ar
Wa|lu |a(era Wa|lu ada|ar suroe( dava vard |ard|a.
c) Varas|sWa rarpu rerard|ap dar rerarar| rale(| vard
d|sarpa||ar derdar oa||. oar|ar rarpu rervarpa||ar
|es|rpu|ar da(| rale(| vard le|ar d|je|as|ar.
d) Varas|sWa rarpu oe|e(ja sara da|ar |e|orpo| derdar oa||
d|arla(arva oe(p|||( oe(sara dar reroad| ludas ada( |eo|r ele|l|l
dar el|s|er.
e) 8arva| raras|sWa vard |rd|r rerjad| su|a(e|aWar da|ar
peroe|aja(ar. ra| |r| rerurju||ar oaraWa raras|sWa sardal
a|l|l da|ar peroe|aja(ar.
l) Ada seoad|ar raras|sWa vard l|da| a|l|l |a(era peroe|aja(ar
le(|a|u cepal. ada vard |u(ard parar |a(era rdoo(o| serd|(|.
d) 0erdar p(a|l|| reroe(s|r|ar darau reroual raras|sWa
rervada(| perl|rdrva urlu| oe(pa(l|s|pas| da|ar rerjada
|eoe(s|rar ||rd|urdar.
r) Varas|sWa rarpu rerard|ap r||a|-r||a| |epedu||ar va|lu per-
l|rdrva oe(oad|. a|asarrva j||a se(a|ar ra|a |er||ralar |lu a|ar
oe(|u(ard lap| derdar oe(oad| |er||ralar seca(a |ese|u(urar
a|ar oe(laroar.
|) Varas|sWa dapal rerarar|ar r||a|-r||a| |elaalar oe(|oadar
derdar oa|| va|lu oe(doa seoe|ur reru|a| |ed|alar dar dapal
rerarar| da|ar rerdaro|| |epulusar sesua| derdar |a|dar
adara vard rerpe(l|roard|ar arla(a laroarar rarlaal dar
laroarar rudra(alrva.
b. 8|k|us 2
Vale(| p|ar s|||us 2 ada|ar oa(ard puo|||. Tujuar peroe|aja(ar
vard |rd|r d|capa| ada|ar raras|sWa rarpu:
a) Verje|as|ar oada|rara oa(ard puo||| oe(oeda derdar oa(ard
p(|val dar rerdapa p|ra| sWasla dada| urlu| rerved|a|ar
oa(ard puo|||.
o) Verde|orpo||ar oa(ard dar jasa oe(dasa(|ar s|lal oe(sa|rd dar
|erarpuar rercedar |orsurs|rva.
c) Verdara||s|s peroorcerd d(al|s
Perde|alar peroe|aja(arva derdar |orl(usl|v|sl|| derdar relode
oame rournamenr dar d|s|us| |e|orpo|. Ved|a vard d|dura|ar arla(a
|a|r: sl||. oerde(a jaWaoar. LKV. dar LC0.
Vasu|ar-rasu|ar da(| doser oose(ve( arla(a |a|r:
a) Kala peroorcerd d|darl| derdar oarasa as||rva saja va|lu lree
r|oer.
o) 0a|ar per||a|ar aspe|-aspe| vard d|r||a| juda d|rasu||ar
|rd||alo( |epedu||ar.
c) 8erde(arva pe(|u d|oual vard rera(|| dar u|u(arrva ra(us
p(opo(s|ora| ada( oame-rva |eo|r rera(||.
d) Pererard oame pe(|u d|oe(| reuaro ada( |eo|r serardal.
2} 0o
rode| re|a|u|ar ape(seps| derdar rerarva|ar apa |lu oa(ard p(|val
dar apa |lu oa(ard puo|||. Varas|sWa reroe(||ar jaWaoar sepe(l| apa
vard d||elaru|rva va|lu oa(ard p(|val ada|ar oa(ard p(|oad| dar oa(ard
puo||| ada|ar oa(ard r|||| urur.
0oser reroe(||ar perje|asar lerlard oada|rara rerdaledo(||ar
oe(oada| oa(ard apa|ar d|a le(rasu| oa(ard p(|val. oa(ard puo|||.
oa(ard suroe( dava r|||| oe(sara |30V8). alau oa(ard roropo||
a|ar|ar. Kerud|ar doser rerpe(||ral|ar lao|e lerlard erpal jer|s
oa(ard le(seoul.
Varas|sWa d|oad| rerjad| 8 |e|orpo|. re(e|a ra(us
rerd|derl|l||as| oa(ard-oa(ard r|sa|rva es |(|r. l||el o|os|op. rasj|d.
d||. apa|ar le(rasu| oa(ard puo|||. p(|val dar seoada|rva. 3el|ap
|e|orpo| ada 1 arddola vard reredard oerde(a oe(lu||s|ar: oa(ard
puo|||. p(|val. 30V8. dar roropo|| a|ar|ar.
0oser reravard|ar oe(oada| daroa( oa(ard salu der| salu.
3el|ap d|lavard|ar daroa(rva sel|ap |e|orpo| ra(us reroe(||ar
jaWaoar derdar ca(a oe(d|(| dar rerdard|al oerde(a sesua| jaWaoar
|e|orpo|. Ke|orpo| vard pa||rd oarva| jaWaoar oera(rva rerjad|
pererard.
N||a|-r||a| perd|d||ar |a(a|le( vard d||rled(as||ar pada pe|-
aja(ar |r| ada|ar |elalalar oe(|oadar va|lu |a(era lerpal |oadar
ada|ar oa(ard puo||| vard oa|| ra|a raras|sWa d|r|rla urlu| ||ul
rera|ru(|ar lerpal |oadar. |rusus vard oe(adara ls|ar d|arju(|ar
urlu| rerja|ar|ar sra|al 5 Wa|lu seca(a oe(jaraar. N||a| |epedu||ar
o|sa d|larar|ar derdar rer|rla raras|sWa ada( ||ul rerjada dar
rere||ra(a las|||las dar oa(ard-oa(ard puo|||. 0erdar pe(ra|rar |r|
juda dapal d|larar|ar r||a|-r||a| |ejuju(ar va|lu derdar l|da| oe(oual
cu(ard urlu| rererard|ar pe(ra|rar. vard perl|rd ou|ar rarva
ras|| a|r|(rva lap| p(oses alau ca(arva juda ra(us derdar ca(a vard
oera(.
3ele|ar pe(ra|rar se|esa| doser rerpe(|era||ar |osep lree
r|oer. Kerud|ar seca(a oe(|e|orpo| raras|sWa d|r|rla rerde(ja|ar
|e(las |e(ja lerlard lree r|oer. Ke(ja |e|orpo| |r| juda o|sa urlu|
rerarar|ar r||a|-r||a| |e(ja sara |LKV le(|arp|(). 0a|ar ludas |r|
serua |e|orpo| dapal rerde(ja|ar ludas derdar oera(. la| |r|
rerou|l||ar oarWa raras|sWa dapal rerard|ap rale(| derdar oa||
dar dapal oe|e(ja sara da|ar |e|orpo| derdar oa||.
3} Ref|eks|
3ele|ar peroe|aja(ar se|esa| d||a|u|ar (el|e|s| urlu| rerd-
eva|uas| |ed|alar peroe|aja(ar. 0oser rode| rerdurd|ap|ar oarWa
peroe|aja(ar sudar d||a|sara|ar sesua| derdar (ercara dar oose(ve(
reroe(||ar rasu|ar vard arla(a |a|r ada|ar seoada| oe(||ul:
a) Varas|sWa sardal oe(serardal dar serard da|ar peroe|aja(ar
le(ulara |a(era re(e|a |rd|r rererard|ar pe(ra|rar.
o) Peroe|aja(ar jad| re(|ar dar reredard|ar |a(era reracu
ad(era||r pese(la urlu| rererard|ar pe(ra|rar.
c) N||a|-r||a| |elalar oe(|oadar dapal d||rled(as||ar derdar rale(|
oa(ard puo||| va|lu derdar ||ul rera|ru(|ar lerpal |oadar
|a(era ra| |lu re(upa|ar oa(ard puo||| vard oa|| dar perl|rd
se(la l|da| re(usa| alau rercu(| las|||las-las|||las puo|||.
d) N||a|-r||a| |epedu||ar juda sudar d|larar|ar pada raras|sWa
va|lu urlu| ||ul rerjada las|||las puo||| dar oe(sed|a reredu(
lerarrva vard re(o|o| dar rerouard sarpar seroa(ardar.
e) N||a|-r||a| |e(ja sara juda le|ar d|larar|ar da|ar oada|rara l|r
sa||rd oe(d|s|us| dar oe|e(ja sara da|ar pe(ra|rar se(la da|ar
rerve|esa||ar ludas |e|orpo|.
l) 0aroa(-daroa( da|ar red|a peroe|aja(ar le(|a|u rera(||
ser|rdda raras|sWa |eo|r locus pada red|a da(|pada rale(|rva.
d) Varas|sWa dapal oe|e(ja sara derdar oa|| dar ele|l|l da|ar
pe(ra|rar raupur da|ar ludas |e|orpo|.
r) 0aroa(-daroa( vard rerddaroa(|ar |el|da|pedu||ar le(radap
oa(ard puo||| l|da| d|da|| |eo|r da|ar padara| a|ar |eo|r
oe(ra|ra apao||a o|sa d|oaras |eo|r jaur |ad|.
|) Perararar r||a| |ejuju(ar rarva le(||ral pada pe(ra|rar lap|
oe|ur da|ar peroe|aja(ar.
j) 0oser ras|r cu|up dor|rar da|ar rerdo(ord peroe|aja(ar.
c. 8|k|us 3:
Vale(| s|||us 2 ada|ar 8a(ard E|sle(ra||las. Perde|alar peroe|-
aja(arva derdar conrexrua| reacn|no ano |earn|no |CTL) derdar relode
oe(ra|r pe(ar dar d|s|us| |e|orpo|. Ved|a vard d|dura|ar arla(a |a|r:
s|era(|o. |oslur. LKV. dar LC0.
Vasu|ar-rasu|ar da(| doser oose(ve( arla(a |a|r:
a) Ape(seps|rva o|sa d||a|u|ar derdar daroa( alau ce(|la vard d|
da|arrva ada e|le(ra||las.
o) 0oser ra(us rarpu rera(as||ar d(ara derdar oadus ada(
rale(|rva o|sa d|lard|ap o|er raras|sWa.
c) Varas|sWa vard a|ar oe(ra|r pe(ar d|oe(| perje|asar du|u
oeoe(apa ra(| seoe|urrva.
d) Vale(| d|s|us| seoa||rva d|oad| ras|rd-ras|rd urlu| 2 |e|orpo|
ada( |eo|r rerdreral Wa|lu dar ada |e|orpo| peroard|rdrva.
e) Varas|sWa d|a(ar|ar pada po|a oe(p|||( |(|l|s: apa. rerdapa
dar oada|rara. rasa|arrva apa. la|lo( perveoaorva apa. dar
so|us|rva oada|rara.
l) Pera|r pe(arrva seoa||rva juda d|oe(| r||a|.
2} 0o
rode| re|a|u|ar ape(seps| derdar rerarva|ar apa |lu e|sle(ra||las.
Varas|sWa ras|r o|rdurd. |erud|ar doser rerarva|ar apa a(l|rva
e|sle(ra|. raras|sWa rerjaWao. d| |ua(. |erud|ar doser reroe(||ar
perje|asar e|sle(ra||las ada|ar o|ava vard d|larddurd o|er p|ra| |e 3.
0oser rer|rla oeoe(apa raras|sWa urlu| oe(ra|r pe(ar da|ar
d(ara lerlard |e|ua(da Jo|o. N||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( vard dapal d||r-
led(as||ar pada pe|aja(ar |r| ada|ar pe(lara lerlard |elalar oe(|oadar.
va|lu oarWa o(ard-o(ard vard laal da|ar rerja|ar|ar |oadar a|ar
rerdras|||ar e|sle(ra||las pos|l|l vard sardal oe(rarlaal oad| o(ard
|a|r. 0|er |a(era |lu. raras|sWa d|arju(|ar ada( se|a|u laal da|ar
rerja|ar|ar |oadar. N||a| vard |edua ada|ar larddurd jaWao. va|lu
raras|sWa d|arju(|ar oe(larddurd jaWao le(radap pe(oualarrva
apao||a reroe(||ar darpa| e|sle(ra||las redal|l vard a|ar re(ud||ar
o(ard |a|r.
3ele|ar re||ral pe(ra|rar pe(ar raras|sWa d|oad| rerjad|
8 |e|orpo| urlu| rerd|s|us||ar pe(rasa|arar vard ada da|ar
d(ara vard d|ra|r|ar. 3ele|ar se|esa| d|s|us| pe(Wa|||ar |e|orpo|
rerp(eserlas||ar ras|| d|s|us|rva dar doser reroe(||ar perdualar
pada ras|| jaWaoar |e|orpo|. 0erdar oe(d|s|us| urlu| rerve|esa||ar
ludas |e|orpo| ra| |r| juda o|sa urlu| rerarar|ar r||a|-r||a| |e(ja
sara.
Kerud|ar doser rerje|as|ar lerlard Varlaal P(|val 8erel|l
|VP8). Varlaal E|sle(ra| 8erel|l |VE8). Varlaal 3os|a| 8erel|l
|V38). Va(d|ra| 3oc|a| Cosl |V3C). Va(d|ra| E|sle(ra| Cosl |VEC)
dar Va(d|ra| 3oc|a| Cosl |V3C).3ele|ar raras|sWa ru|a| rerarar|
rale(| d| alas. raras|sWa d|r|rla rerde(ja|ar LKV 2 lerlard pao(||
oaja vard rerdras|||ar po|us|. Varas|sWa d|r|rla rerjaWao apa|ar
pao(|| oaja a|ar rerp(odu|s| |eo|r oarva| alau |eo|r sed|||l. ra(da
oaja a|ar |eo|r ru(ar alau |eo|r rara| dar rerdapa p(odu|-p(odu|
vard re||oal|ar p|ra| |el|da d|p(odu|s| |eo|r oarva|? 3ele|ar sepu|ur
rer|l |e|orpo| raras|sWa d|oe(| |eserpalar urlu| rerp(eserlas||ar
jaWaoarrva. da(| de|apar |e|orpo| vard ada serua o|sa rerjaWao
pe(larvaar derdar oa|| dar oera(.
3ele|ar |lu raras|sWa rerde(ja|ar soa| slud| |asus seoada|
oe(||ul: 3eouar pao(|| rarula|lu( rerdolo(| surda| d| de|alrva.
rerveoao|ar |ejerd|e|ar perdudu| d| dae(ar r|||(. 0a|ar seouar
pe(leruar se|ola. perdudu| rerd|s|us||ar l|da p(oposa| urlu|
perve|esa|ar rasa|ar. 8e(dasa(|ar perararar Arda lerlard e|sle(-
ra||las. p|||r|ar p(oposa| vard le(oa|| reru(ul Arda dar pe(larar|ar
jaWaoar Arda.
Proposa| |: Ka(era perdudu| dae(ar r|||( a|ar rere(|ra |eurlurdar
da(| adarva perderda||ar po|us|. re(e|a ra(us reroava( urlu| |lu.
Je|as |r| ada|ar |asus rarlaal e|sle(ra| e|sle(ra||las pos|l|l. Paja|
|e|avaar ra(us d||era|ar alas perdudu| dae(ar r|||(.
Proposa| ||: Pere(|rlar ra(us rera|sa pao(|| perveoao po|us|
le(seoul d|lulup. llu ada|ar salu-salurva ja|ar urlu| rerdrerl||ar
serua po|us|. T|da| ada a|asar oad| perdudu| r|||( urlu| rerde(|la.
3erua so|us| |a|r rarva a|ar lelap rer|rdda||ar a|( vard |olo(.
Proposa| |||: Pe(usaraar l|da| rerdr|lurd serua o|ava p(odu|s|rva.
3era(usrva rerjada |eoe(s|rar surda| le(rasu| da|ar o|ava-o|ava
le(seoul. 3eouar paja|. vard d|seoul paja| alas a||(ar |olo(. ra(us
d||era|ar.
0a(| de|apar |e|orpo|. seruarva rer|||r p(oposa| lll derdar
a|asar oarWa pao(|| ra(us lelap ja|ar urlu| rerou|a |eserpalar
|e(ja lap| re(e|a ra(us d||era| paja| vard dararva d|dura|ar urlu|
reroe(s|r|ar po|us|. 0a(| |asus |r| dapal le(||ral oarWa raras|sWa
ru|a| rerarar| pe(|urva p|ra| vard rerdras|||ar e|le(ra||las pos|l|l
urlu| oe(larddurd jaWao derdar reroe(||ar |orpersas| pada p|ra|
vard d|(ud||ar.
3} Ref|eks|
3ele|ar peroe|aja(ar se|esa| d||a|u|ar (el|e|s| urlu|
rerdeva|uas| |ed|alar peroe|aja(ar. 0oser rode| rerdurd|ap|ar
oarWa peroe|aja(ar sudar d||a|sara|ar sesua| derdar (ercara dar
oose(ve( reroe(||ar rasu|ar vard arla(a |a|r ada|ar seoada| oe(||ul:
a) Peroe|aja(ar derdar relode oe(ra|r pe(ar reroual suasara
rerjad| r|dup dar rera(||.
o) Varas|sWa sudar oe|e(ja sara derdar oa|| da|ar d|s|us| lap|
a|ar |eo|r oa|| o||a raras|sWa d|oe(| |eserpalar urlu| rerca(|
serd|(| corlor-corlor lerlard e|sle(ra||las.
c) Varas|sWa sardal serard da|ar rer||ral| peroe|aja(ar derdar
relode oe(ra|r pe(ar.
d) lrp(ov|sas| raras|sWa le(|a|u oarva| ser|rdda oe(ra|r pe(arrva
|u(ard le(|erda|| dar jusl(u rero|rdurd|ar raras|sWa.
e) 3uasara peroe|aja(ar dapal oe(ja|ar derdar rera(|| dar
|orsle|lua| se(la |(eal|l sesua| derdar p(|rs|p-p(|rs|p pa||er.
l) Ada( |eo|r parar raras|sWa seoa||rva d|r|rla oe(|or|lrer
derdar d(ararva. |a|au re(e|a l|da| rerv|ra| d(ararva
re(e|a a|ar |esu||lar rerarar| rale(|rva.
d) Ku(va le(|a|u oe(al seoa||rva d|darl| derdar rale(| vard (|rdar
lap| (e|evar sepe(l| e|sle(ra| |orsurs| dar e|sle(ra| p(odu|s|.
r) Perararar r||a|-r||a| |elaalar oe(|oadar |u(ard opl|ra| |a(era
rarva d|sarpa||ar se|||as.
|) Perararar r||a|-r||a| larddurd jaWao derdar raras|sWa
oe(larddurd jaWao da|ar rerjaWao soa|. oe(larddurd jaWao
da|ar oe(ra|r pe(ar. larddurd jaWao da|ar rerouard sarpar
pada lerpalrva.
j) Perararar r||a|-r||a| |e(ja sara derdar adarva d|s|us|
|e|orpo| urlu| rerve|esa||ar ludas |e|orpo|.
Perararar r||a|-r||a| |elaalar oe(|oadar derdar lu(ul rerjada
|eoe(s|rar |a(era ada rad|sl rao| va|lu: Arradrolalu r|ra| |rar
vard oe(a(l| |eoe(s|rar ada|ar seoad|ar da(| |rar.
c. Kes|mpu|an
0a(| lesson $ruoy le(|a|l derdar pe(|u||arar 0asa(-dasa( l|ru
E|oror| vard rerd|rled(as||ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le( |r| dapal d|s|rpu||ar:
1) N||a|-r||a| |ejuju(ar. d|s|p||r. |epedu||ar le(radap ||rd|urdar. lard-
durd jaWao dar oe(s||ap (as|ora| da|ar rerdaro|| |epulusar oa||
seoada| |rd|v|du raupur seoada| Wa(da reda(a vard oa|| dapal
d||rled(as||ar da|ar peroe|aja(ar 0asa(-dasa( l|ru E|oror| derdar
ca(a rerda|l|ar arla(a leo(|-leo(| e|oror| vard d|du|urd derdar
aja(ar-aja(ar adara dar raras|sWa sardal rervu|a| peroe|aja(ar
e|oror| vard d||rled(as||ar derdar r||a|-r||a| perd|d||ar |a(a|le(.
2) Pe(|u||arar derdar lesson $ruoy |r| dapal rer|rd|al|ar |e|o|edaar
dar |o|aoo(as| arla(doser se(urpur da|ar peroe|aja(ar dasa(-dasa(
||ru e|oror| vard rerasu||ar ursu(-ursu( da|ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le(
|a(era seja| RPP vard d|oual dar d|(ercara|ar seca(a oe(sara-sara
|erud|ar da|ar peroe|aja(ar se|a|u d|aral| dar sele|ar |lu rerdapal
rasu|ar-rasu|ar da(| doser vard |a|r.
3) Perararar raras|sWa le(radap |orsep-|orsep dasa( ||ru e|oror|
vard d|pe|aja(| le(ulara vard oe(|a|lar derdar perd|d||ar |a(a|le(
rerjad| |eo|r oa|| |a(era se|a|u d|||ral da(| dua s|s| va|lu s|s| leo(|
e|oror| dar s|s| aja(ar adara vard sa||rd dapal se|(|rd dar seja|ar.
8. Peng|ntegras|an Pend|d|kan Karakter da|am Perku||ahan Estet|ka
Koreograf| Tar| Prod| Pend|d|kan Curu Pend|d|kan Anak Us|a 0|n|
[Faku|tas ||mu Pend|d|kan}
Pe(|u||arar Eslel||a Ko(eod(al| Ta(| Ara| us|a 0|r| |Au0) vard
rerd|rled(as|ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le( d||a|u|ar da|ar oerlu| Pere||l|ar
T|rda|ar Ke|as |PTK). PTK d||a|sara|ar da|ar dua s|||us.
3eoe|ur re|a|u|ar PTK. le(|eo|r daru|u d||a|u|ar oose(vas| aWa|
lerlard oeoe(apa pe(rasa|arar peroe|aja(ar Eslel||a Ko(eod(al| Ta(|
Au0. 0a(| ras|| oose(vas| dar juda d||erd|ap| derdar d|a|od aWa| derdar
raras|sWa dapal d|s|rpu||ar oeoe(apa pe(rasa|arar peroe|aja(ar vard
d|leru| vard dapal d||derl|l||as| seoada| oe(||ul:
a. P(oses oe|aja( rerdaja( vard d||a|u|ar d| |e|as pada ururrva ras|r
le(pusal pada doser.
o. A|l|v|las s|sWa |eo|r oarva| rerderda(|ar. rerv|ra|. dar rercalal
perje|asar vard d|oe(||ar doser. 0erdar |ala |a|r. raras|sWa |u(ard
d|||oal|ar da|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar.
c. Ved|a dar a|al vard d|dura|ar urlu| |ed|alar oe|aja(-rerdaja( d|
|e|as le(oalas. 3uroe( oe|aja( raras|sWa rarva ou|u-ou|u vard
d|r||||| raras|sWa dar calalar |u||ar sera(|-ra(|. 0oser |u(ard rerd-
opl|ra||ar ||rd|urdar se||la(. |rususrva urlu| rerdopl|ra||ar pera-
rarar oud| pe|e(l| |uru( da|ar pe(|u||arar.
d. Perdduraar relode vard oe(polers| urlu| rer|rd|al|ar pa(l|s|pas|
raras|sWa da|ar peroe|aja(ar. r|sa|rva derdar relode d|s|us|
|e|orpo|. oe(dasa(|ar |ele(ardar da(| doser sara se|a|| oe|ur
pe(rar d|dura|ar. 0oser oe(a|asar oarWa pere(apar relode d|s|us|
|e|orpo| a|ar rervu||l|arrva da|ar rerde|o|a |e|as.
e. Peroe|aja(ar Eslel||a Ko(eod(al| Ta(| Au0 |u(ard |orle|slua|. A(l|rva.
rale(| vard d|pe|aja(| le(oalas pada apa vard d|lu||s|ar da|ar ou|u
pedardar raras|sWa. raras|sWa |u(ard d|de|al|ar derdar (ea||las
ooje|l|l |er|duparrva vard oe(ada d| ||rd|urdar |e-PAu0-ar.
8e(dasa(|ar ras|| oose(vas| d| alas dar re|a|u| p(oses eva|uas|
oe(sara lerar sejaWal. d|s|rpu||ar oarWa |ua||las peroe|aja(ar Eslel||a
Ko(eod(al| Ta(| Au0 d| |e|as A seresle( 3 ras|r (erdar. urlu| rer|rd-
|al|ar |ua||las peroe|aja(ar. rerde|al|ar raras|sWa pada p(oses
peroe|aja(ar vard |orle|slua|. dar rerd|rled(as||ar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le(
da|ar pe(|u||arar. N||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( vard d||rled(as||ar re||pul| larddurd
jaWao.d|s|p||r. juju(. dar lo|e(ar.
Kua||las peroe|aja(ar vard rerjad| lo|us pere||l|ar |r| ada|ar
a|l|v|las vard d||a|u|ar doser dar pa(l|s|pas| raras|sWa. oa|| da|ar
|e|orpo| raupur da|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar. Lard|ar-|ard|ar vard
d|lerpur pere||l| ada|ar seoada| oe(||ul:
a. Vererlu|ar |rd||alo( |ua||las peroe|aja(ar Eslel||a Ko(eod(al| Ta(|
Au0 dar |rp|ererlas| r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le(.
Fo|us pere||l|ar da|ar peroe|aja(ar d| |e|as A seresle( 3 |r| ada|ar
rerdaral| |rd||alo( |ua||las peroe|aja(ar le(seoul da|ar a|l|v|las
vard d||a|u|ar o|er doser. dar pa(l|s|pas| raras|sWa. oa|| da|ar
p(oses peroe|aja(ar seca(a |ese|u(urar raupur pa(l|s|pas| re(e|a
da|ar |e(ja |e|orpo|.
urlu| a|l|v|las doser. |rd||alo( |ua||las vard d|aral| re||pul| ||ra
aspe|. va|lu: |1) p(aperoe|aja(ar. |2) |ed|alar aWa|. |3) |ed|alar |rl|.
|1) |ed|alar a|r|(. dar |5) l|rda| |arjul peroe|aja(ar. Vas|rd-ras|rd
aspe| d|jaoa(|ar da|ar oerlu| pe(rvalaar-pe(rvalaar |ed|alar.
Pa(l|s|pas| a|l|l raras|sWa da|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar d|aral| re|a|u|
oeoe(apa |rd||alo(. va|lu: |1) reroe(||ar (espor saal doser reru|a|
pe|aja(ar seca(a juju(. |2) rerpe(ral||ar perje|asar doser seca(a
d|s|p||r. |3) rerderda(|ar derdar a|l|l. |1) oe(larva pada doser. dar
|5) rerjaWao pe(larvaar doser. 3ererla(a |lu. pa(l|s|pas| raras|sWa
da|ar |e(ja |e|orpo| d|aral| re|a|u| oeoe(apa |rd||alo(. va|lu: |1)
rerarar| oarar/rale(| d|s|us|. |2) reroe(||ar |de/perdapal. |3)
rerdra(da| |orl(|ous| lerar. |1) oe(larva/rer|rla oarluar lerar. |5)
oe|e(ja sara da|ar rerve|esa||ar ludas. dar |) rerde(ja|ar ludas
derdar perur larddurd jaWao.
o. Verelap|ar upava per|rd|alar |ua||las peroe|aja(ar Eslel||a Ko(eo-
d(al| Ta(| Au0
8e(dasa(|ar pe(rasa|arar vard sudar d|leru|ar pada saal oose(vas|
aWa|. |es|rpu|ar vard dapal d|aro|| ada|ar pe(|urva upava urlu|
rer|rd|al|ar |ua||las peroe|aja(ar Eslel||a Ko(eod(al| Ta(| Au0
da|ar perararar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( urlu| rer|rd|al|a soc|a| sk|||s
raras|sWa. 0oser pe|a|sara reroe(||ar larddapar pos|l|l le(radap
perje|asar pere||l| lerlard ca(a rerararar|ar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le(
urlu| rer|rd|al|ar soc|a| sk|||s raras|sWa.
c. Pervaraar pe(seps| arla(a doser dar pere||l| da|ar rerarlaal|ar
peroe|aja(ar Eslel||a Ko(eod(al| Ta(| Au0 da|ar perararar r||a|-r||a|
|a(a|le( urlu| rer|rd|al|ar soc|a| sk|||s raras|sWa.
Lard|ar |r| d||a|u|ar derdar ca(a rerd|s|us||ar ra|-ra| vard
ra(us d||a|u|ar doser ru|a| da(| peroualar red|a peroe|aja(ar.
perderoardar rale(|. pe|a|saraar peroe|aja(ar. sarpa| pada
larap eva|uas| alau per||a|ar. 3ele|ar doser pe|a|sara rerarar|
ca(a rerv|ap|ar pe(|u||arar le(seoul. pere||l| oe(sara lerar
sejaWal |erud|ar rervusur (arcardar peroe|aja(ar. Rarcardar
l|rda|ar d||a|sara|ar da|ar dua s|||us derdar po|o| oarasar va|lu
peroe|aja(ar Eslel||a Ko(eod(al| Ta(| Au0 derdar perararar
r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( urlu| rer|rd|al|ar soc|a| sk|||s raras|sWa. 3|||us
l d||a|sara|ar da|ar Wa|lu l|da |a|| pe(leruar. sererla(a s|||us ll
d||a|sara|ar da|ar Wa|lu ||ra |a|| pe(leruar.
a. 8|k|us |
1} Rencana T|ndakan
Pada s|||us l |r|. larapar pere||l|ar vard d||a|u|ar ada erpal.
va|lu pe(ercaraar. pe|a|saaar. oose(vas|. dar (el|e|s|. A|o|as| Wa|-
lu peroe|aja(ar peroe|aja(ar eslel||a |o(eod(al| la(| Au0 da|ar
perararar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( urlu| rer|rd|al|ar soc|a| sk|||s
raras|sWa d| |e|as A seresle( 3 raras|sWa P0-PAu0 FlP uNY
ada|ar salu |a|| lalap ru|a sel|ap r|rddu. va|lu l|ap ra(| 3e|asa pu|u|
11.00-12.10. W|o.
Po|o| oarasar vard d|dura|ar seoada| rale(| oe|aja( pada s|||us l
ada|ar Ap(es|as| 3er|. Vale(| dar p(oses pe|a|saraar peroe|aja(arrva
d|(arcard derdar rerarar|ar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( sesua| derdar lujuar
pere||l|ar va|lu urlu| rer|rd|al|ar soc|a| sk|||s raras|sWa. Pere||l|
oe(sara doser sejaWal rerderoard|ar rale(| vard oe(|a|lar derdar
po|o| oarasar pada s|||us l |r| derdar ca(a rervesua||ar rale(| aja(
derdar |ed|alar perararar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( vard d||a|u|ar o|er
raras|sWa. la| |r| d||a|u|ar ada( rale(| peroe|aja(ar |orle|slua| dar
dapal rerda|orodas| pa(l|s|pas| a|l|l raras|sWa da|ar oe|aja(.
Korpelers| dasa( vard |rd|r d|capa| da|ar l|rda|ar pe(lara.
va|lu rerdera| ras|| |a(va ser| vard oe(|a|lar derdar |ea(|lar |o|a|
d| dae(arrva. urlu| rercapa| |orpelers| dasa( le(seoul. pada s|||us
l |r| d|dura|ar red|a peroe|aja(ar Eslel||a Ko(eod(al| Ta(| Au0 vard
oe(|ua||las.
0a|ar |ed|alar peroe|aja(ar s|||us l. p(oses perdaralar
d||a|u|ar seca(a |o|aoo(al|l arla(a pere||l| dar lerar sejaWal. la|-ra|
vard d|aral| ada|ar a|l|v|las s|sWa. a|l|v|las doser. dar p(oses
peroe|aja(ar vard rerverard|ar. 0a|ar ra| |r|. vard rerjad|
perdaral ada|ar dua o(ard doser P(od| P0-PAu0.
2} Pe|aksanaan T|ndakan
T|rda|ar pada s|||us l d||a|sara|ar se|ara 3 |a|| pe(leruar.
derdar a|o|as| Wa|lu 105 rer|l sel|ap pe(leruar. Pada aWa| dar a|r|(
d||a|u|ar eva|uas| urlu| rerdelaru| per|rd|alar ras|| peroe|aja(ar
raras|sWa sele|ar oe(pa(l|s|pas| da|ar peroe|aja(ar Eslel||a
Ko(eod(al| Ta(| Au0 derdar perararar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( urlu|
rer|rd|al|a soc|a| sk|||s raras|sWa.
a) P(oses Peroe|aja(ar
Pe(leruar |e-1 d||a|sara|ar pada ra(| 3e|asa. lardda| 21 3epleroe(
2010. Ked|alar p(aperoe|aja(ar d||s| doser derdar rere(||sa
|erad|(ar raras|sWa. urlu| rerc|pla|ar |es|apar oe|aja(. doser
rerurju| raras|sWa vard rerpurva| roro( u(ul 21 urlu| rer|rp|r
doa. 3eoe|ur rerdaWa|| peroe|aja(ar. doser reroad||ar soa| ore
resr dar |eroa( jaWao |epada serua raras|sWa. Varas|sWa d|oe(|
Wa|lu se|ara 15 rer|l urlu| rerde(ja|ar soa| p|||rar darda vard
oe(jur|ar 15 soa|. 0oser rerdaWa|| peroe|aja(ar pada ra(| |lu derdar
reroe(| acuar va|lu reru||s|ar judu| rale(| vard a|ar d|oaras dar
|orpelers| vard ra(us d||uasa| raras|sWa d| s||oe. 3e|arjulrva.
doser rervarpa||ar ape(seps| derdar oe(larva |epada pa(a
raras|sWa ada|ar d| arla(a re(e|a vard oe|ur pe(rar pe(d| re||ral
la(|. Ked|alar |rl| d||s| derdar perje|asar |orsep alau perde(l|ar
|ed|alar oe(|eser|ar |epada raras|sWa. Perje|asar doser d||a|l|ar
derdar perararar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( urlu| rer|rd|al|ar soc|a| sk|||s
raras|sWa d||arjul|ar oe(larva jaWao derdar raras|sWa. 3e|arjulrva.
raras|sWa d|oad| da|ar de|apar |e|orpo|. T|ap-l|ap |e|orpo| oe(-
arddola|ar 1-5 o(ard s|sWa. T|ap-l|ap |e|orpo| rerdapal|ar salu
|eroa( |e(ja. Varas|sWa da|ar |e|orpo| ra(us rerd|derl|l||as|
oe(oada| |eser|ar derdar |a||ral re(e|a serd|(| dar sele|ar serua
|e|orpo| se|esa| rerde(ja|ar. ras|| pe|e(jaar ras|rd-ras|rd |e|or-
po| |erud|ar d|p(eserlas||ar d| depar |e|as. Ked|alar a|r|( d||s|
derdar perv|rpu|ar ras|| d|s|us|. derdar ca(a rerd||as|l||as||ar
|ed|alar |eser|ar dar ror|eser|ar. urlu| l|rda| |arjul peroe|aja(ar.
raras|sWa d|oe(| pe|e(jaar (urar urlu| rerd|derl|l||as| oul|(-oul|(
oud| pe|e(l| derdar p(osesrva ras|rd-ras|rd.
Pe(leruar |e-2 d||a|sara|ar pada ra(| 3e|asa. 28 3epleroe( 2010.
urlu| rerc|pla|ar |es|apar oe|aja(. doser rerurju| raras|sWa
vard rerpurva| roro( u(ul 28 urlu| rer|rp|r doa. Ked|alar
p(aperoe|aja(ar d||s| doser derdar rere(||sa |erad|(ar raras|sWa
dar rer|rla re(e|a rerdurpu||ar pe|e(jaar (urar vard d|oe(||ar
pada pe(leruar seoe|urrva. urlu| reroard||l|ar rol|vas| dar
pe(ral|ar. doser rerurju| raras|sWa seca(a aca| urlu| reroaca|ar
PR-rva d| depar |e|as. urlu| reru|a| rale(| pada ra(| |lu. doser
reru||s|ar judu| rale(| vard a|ar d|oaras. Ape(seps| d||a|u|ar
doser derdar oe(larva pada raras|sWa lerlard rale(| Ap(es|as| 3er|
Ta(| Au0 vard sudar pe(rar d|oaras pada seresle( seoe|urrva.
Vara|sWa d|r|rla rerveoul|ar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( vard d|p(a|l|||ar
d| ||rd|urdar se||la( re(e|a. Ked|alar |rl| d||arjul|ar derdar d|s|us|
|e|orpo|. T|ap-l|ap |e|orpo| d|oe(| ludas urlu| rerd|s| |o|or jer|s
|ed|alar sesua| derdar o|dard |ed|alar ap(es|as| ser| dar |ed|alar
perararar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( urlu| rer|rd|al|ar soc|a| sk|||s. 3ele|ar
serua |e|orpo| se|esa| rerde(ja|ar. ras|| pe|e(jaar ras|rd-ras|rd
|e|orpo| |erud|ar d|p(eserlas||ar d| depar |e|as. Ked|alar a|r|( d||s|
derdar perv|rpu|ar ras|| d|s|us|. derdar ca(a rerd||as|l||as||ar ||ra
r||a| |a(a|le(. urlu| rerdelaru| perduasaar rale(| o|er raras|sWa.
doser re|a|u|ar per||a|ar derdar ca(a reroe(||ar l|da soa| u(a|ar
vard ra(us d||e(ja|ar seca(a |rd|v|du. 3ererla(a |lu. urlu| l|rda| |arjul
peroe|aja(ar. raras|sWa d|oe(| pe|e(jaar (urar urlu| re|a|u|ar
|e||ra r||a| le(seoul seca(a serd|(| serd|(|.
Pe(leruar |e-3 d||a|sara|ar pada ra(| 3aolu. 5 0|looe( 2010. urlu|
rerc|pla|ar |es|apar oe|aja(. doser rerurju| raras|sWa vard
rerpurva| roro( u(ul 5 urlu| rer|rp|r doa. Ked|alar p(a per-
oe|aja(ar d||s| doser derdar rere(||sa |erad|(ar raras|sWa dar
rer|rla raras|sWa rerdurpu||ar pe|e(jaar (urar vard d|oe(||ar
pada pe(leruar seoe|urrva. urlu| rerc|pla|ar |es|apar oe|aja(.
doser rerurju| s|sWa seca(a aca| urlu| reroaca|ar PR-rva d|
depar |e|as. Ked|alar aWa| peroe|aja(ar sara sepe(l| pada pe(leruar
seoe|urrva. 0oser rerpe(||ral|ar daroa( oe(oada| oerlu| ser|
d| se||la( dae(ar le(seoul. Ked|alar |rl| d|aWa|| derdar |derl|l||as|
r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le(. 3aro|| rerderda(|ar perje|asar doser. raras|sWa
rerdaral| daroa( a|l|v|las |eser|ar d| se||la( daru|u vard d|lurju||ar
o|er doser. 3e|arjulrva. raras|sWa oe|e(ja da|ar |e|orpo| urlu|
rerd|s| |o|or |ed|alar perararar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( vard d||a|u|ar
raras|sWa
3} 0bservas| T|ndakan
Pe|a|saraar peroe|aja(ar peroe|aja(ar Eslel||a Ko(eod(al| Ta(|
Au0 da|ar perararar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( urlu| rer|rd|al|ar soc|a|
s||||s raras|sWa pada s|||us l |r| sudar sesua| derdar pe(ercaraar
vard le|ar d|susur. Varas|sWa rerd||ul| derdar arlus|as serua
|ed|alar da|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar. A|l|v|las oe|aja( raras|sWa
sudar cu|up oe(va(|as|. l|da| rarva se|eda( rerderda(|ar perje|asar
da(| doser dar rerde(ja|ar ludas vard d|oe(||ar. 3e|ara l|da |a||
pe(leruar da|ar s|||us l |r|. raras|sWa le(||oal a|l|l da|ar p(oses
peroe|aja(ar seca(a |ese|u(urar. ru|a| da(| |ed|alar p(aperoe|aja(ar
sarpa| pada |ed|alar a|r|(.
Pada saal |e(ja |e|orpo|. doser rero|ro|rd oe(|e||||rd urlu|
reroarlu rerdalas| |esu||lar vard d|a|ar| |e|orpo|. Peroad|ar
|e|orpo| rerjad| de|apar |e|orpo| |ec|| d| salu s|s| rerudar|ar
doser urlu| rerdaWas| a|l|v|las raras|sWa da|ar |e|orpo|. Telap|
d| s|s| |a|r. (uard |e|as vard l|da| oed|lu |uas. rervu||l|ar doser dar
lerar sejaWal urlu| oe(p|rdar lerpal da(| |e|orpo| salu |e |e|orpo|
vard |a|r.
Pere||l| dar doser sejaWal ||ul le(||oal da|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar
ser|rdda o|sa rerdelaru| seca(a |ardsurd dar |eo|r ele|l|l da|ar
re|a|u|ar perdarp|rdar dar perdaralar. Pere||l| re|a|u|ar
ludasrva urlu| rerdaro|| dala seca(a urur lerlard p(oses
peroe|aja(ar derdar ca(a re(e|ar |ed|alar p(oses peroe|aja(ar
seca(a |ese|u(urar rerddura|ar nanoycam. 3e|a|r |lu. pere||l|
juda rerdaral| a|l|v|las doser da|ar re|a|sara|ar peroe|aja(ar
peroe|aja(ar Eslel||a Ko(eod(al| Ta(| Au0 da|ar perararar
r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le(. derdar ca(a rerd|s| |eroa( oose(vas| a|l|v|las do-
ser. Perdaral rerdaral| pa(l|s|pas| a|l|l raras|sWa da|ar p(oses
peroe|aja(ar raupur da|ar |e(ja |e|orpo| derdar ca(a rerd|s|
|eroa( oose(vas| pa(l|s|pas| raras|sWa da|ar |ed|alar |e|orpo| dar
|eroa( oose(vas| |rle(a|s| raras|sWa derdar doser.
las|| oose(vas| l|rda|ar s|||us l rerurju||ar oarWa pa(l|s|pas|
raras|sWa da|ar |e|orpo| rerda|ar| per|rd|alar apao||a
d|oard|rd|ar arla(a aWa| s|||us l derdar a|r|( s|||us l. Pada aWa|
s|||us l. jur|ar raras|sWa vard rarpu rerarar| oarar/rale(|
d|s|us| derdar oa|| rarva 1Z raras|sWa |11). Jur|ar |r| rerda|ar|
per|rd|alar pada a|r|( s|||us l. va|lu seoarva| 12 s|sWa |1Z s|sWa
rerjad| 29 raras|sWa). urlu| a|l|v|las reroe(||ar |de/perdapal.
d| aWa| s|||us l rarva 1 raras|sWa |12) vard a|l|l oe(perdapal.
rer|rd|al rerjad| 2 s|sWa |8) pada a|r|( s|||us l. 3eoarva|
25 raras|sWa |5) pada aWa| s|||us l sudar rarpu rerdra(da|
|orl(|ous| lerar derdar oa|| pada saal oe(d|s|us| da|ar |e|orpo|.
Pada a|r|( s|||us l. jur|ar raras|sWa oe(|aledo(| oa|| urlu| a|l|v|las
|r| oe(laroar 3 o(ard rerjad| 28 s|sWa |Z3).
3e|arjulrva. jur|ar raras|sWa vard a|l|l oe(larva |rer|rla
oarluar lerar) pada aWa| s|||us l rarva sejur|ar 21 o(ard |55).
Jur|ar |r| rer|rd|al rerjad| 2 o(ard |8) pada a|r|( s|||us l.
alau derdar |ala |a|r rerda|ar| per|rd|alar sejur|ar 5 o(ard
s|sWa. 3eoad|ar oesa( raras|sWa |u(ard o|sa oe|e(ja sara derdar
oa|| pada aWa| s|||us l. larva 18 s|sWa |1Z) saja vard rerpurva|
|erarpuar |aledo(| oa|| urlu| a|l|v|las |r|. Telap|. pada a|r|( s|||us
l pe(|eroardar raras|sWa urlu| a|l|v|las |r| cu|up rerddero|(a|ar
|a(era rerda|ar| per|rd|alar jur|ar raras|sWa vard oe(|aledo(|
oa|| rerjad| 25 s|sWa |5). Tarddurd jaWao raras|sWa da|ar
oe|e(ja juda rerda|ar| per|rd|alar. Pada aWa| s|||us l. ras|| oose(vas|
le(radap a|l|v|las |r| rarva rereru|ar sejur|ar 2 raras|sWa |8)
vard rer||||| larddurd jaWao oe|e(ja derdar oa||. Jur|ar |r| rerjad|
30 raras|sWa |Z8) pada a|r|( s|||us l. alau rerda|ar| per|rd|alar
seoarva| 1 o(ard raras|sWa.
3eca(a urur. ada per|rd|alar a|l|v|las raras|sWa da|ar
oe(|rle(a|s| derdar doser. |rususrva pada ||ra a|l|v|las vard d|aral|.
urlu| a|l|v|las reroe(||ar (espor pada saal doser reru|a| pe|aja(ar.
jur|ar raras|sWa vard oe(|aledo(| oa|| pada a|l|v|las |r| rerda|ar|
per|rd|alar seoarva| 8 raras|sWa |da(| 23 pada aWa| s|||us l rerjad|
31 raras|sWa pada a|r|( s|||us l). 3eoad|ar oesa( raras|sWa vard
|u(ard rerpe(ral||ar perje|asar doser pada aWa| s|||us l |rarva
sejur|ar 18 raras|sWa vard oe(|aledo(| oa||) rer|rd|al rerjad|
29 s|sWa |Z) pada a|r|( s|||us l. 3e|arjulrva. urlu| a|l|v|las
rerderda(|ar derdar a|l|l. oe(dasa(|ar ras|| perdaralar. pere||l|
rarva rereru|ar sejur|ar 15 raras|sWa |39) vard oe(|aledo(|
oa|| pada aWa| s|||us l. Jur|ar |r| rerda|ar| per|rd|alar vard cu|up
s|dr|l||ar pada a|r|( s|||us l. va|lu rerjad| 22 raras|sWa |5Z). Pada
aWa| s|||us l. rarva sed|||l se|a|| |8 raras|sWa) vard oe(larva |epada
doser. A|ar lelap|. |era||ar cu|up d(asl|s le(jad| pada a|r|( s|||us l.
vard seru|a rarva 21 da(| jur|ar |ese|u(urar raras|sWa. rerjad|
52 |20 raras|sWa) vard a|l|l oe(larva. 8ed|lu juda derdar a|l|v|las
raras|sWa da|ar rerjaWao pe(larvaar doser. larva 11 o(ard
|29) vard rerjaWao pe(larvaar doser derdar oa|| d| aWa| s|||us l.
rer|rd|al rerjad| 22 o(ard |5Z) pada a|r|( s|||us l.

4} Ref|eks|
las|| (el|e|s| le(radap pe|a|saraar s|||us l dapal d|(|rc| seoada|
oe(||ul.
a) Kua||las p(oses peroe|aja(ar peroe|aja(ar Eslel||a Ko(eod(al| Ta(|
Au0 da|ar perararar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( urlu| rer|rd|al|ar soc|a|
sk|||s raras|sWa rer|rd|al. Per|rd|alar |ua||las p(oses peroe|aja(ar
le(seoul d|larda| derdar rer|rd|alrva pa(l|s|pas| raras|sWa. oa||
da|ar |ed|alar d|s|us| |e|orpo| raupur |ea|l|lar se|ara p(oses
peroe|aja(ar oe(|ardsurd. Ver|rd|alrva pa(l|s|pas| raras|sWa da|ar
|ed|alar d|s|us| |e|orpo| dapal d|||ral da(| erar aspe| vard d|aral|.
va|lu rerarar| oarar/rale(| d|s|us|. reroe(||ar |de/perdapal.
rerdra(da| |orl(|ous| lerar. oe(larva |rer|rla oarluar lerar).
oe|e(ja sara da|ar rerve|esa||ar ludas. dar oe(larddurd jaWao
da|ar oe|e(ja. Vas|rd-ras|rd aspe| a|l|v|las vard d|aral| rerda|ar|
per|rd|alar vard cu|up s|dr|l||ar apao||a d|oard|rd|ar arla(a
aWa| dar a|r|( s|||us l. 0a(| |ed|alar |e|orpo| juda le(aral| oarWa
pa(l|s|pas| raras|sWa rurcu| dar dapal d||eroard|ar re|a|u| lop||
d|s|us|.
o) 3e|a|r |lu. |rle(a|s| raras|sWa derdar doser se|ara p(oses
peroe|aja(ar juda rerda|ar| per|rd|alar. la| |r| larpa| da(| ||ra
a|l|v|las vard d|aral|. va|lu reroe(||ar (espor saal doser reru|a|
pe|aja(ar. rerpe(ral||ar perje|asar doser. rerderda(|ar derdar
a|l|l. oe(larva pada doser. dar rerjaWao pe(larvaar doser. Ke||ra
aspe| a|l|v|las vard d|aral| le(seoul rerda|ar| per|rd|alar.
c) Pe|a|saraar l|rda|ar se|ara s|||us l le(seoul oe|ur rercapa|
|(|le(|a |eoe(ras||ar vard sudar d|lelap|ar. 3esua| derdar |(|le(|a
|eoe(ras||ar. peroe|aja(ar d|arddap oe(|ua||las da(| sed| p(oses
apao||a se|u(ard-|u(ardrva Z5 da(| jur|ar raras|sWa le(||oal
a|l|l. oa|| l|s||. rerla|. raupur sos|a| da|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar.
8e(dasa(|ar dala ras|| oose(vas| pa(l|s|pas| raras|sWa da|ar
|e|orpo|. rarva dua a|l|v|las saja vard sudar rercapa| |(|le(|a
|eoe(ras||ar. Kedua a|l|v|las le(seoul. va|lu rerarar| oarar/rale(|
d|s|us|. dar oe(larddurd jaWao da|ar oe|e(ja. urlu| a|l|v|las
rerarar| oarar/rale(| d|s|us|. seoarva| Z raras|sWa sudar
le(||oal a|l|l. sedard|ar jur|ar raras|sWa vard rer||||| larddurd
jaWao oe|e(ja derdar oa|| sejur|ar Z8. Kele(||oalar s|sWa pada
|eerpal a|l|v|las vard |a|r oe|ur rercapa| |(|le(|a r|r|ra| vard
d|lelap|ar. urlu| a|l|v|las reroe(||ar |de/perdapal rarva 8
raras|sWa vard le(||oal derdar oa||. rerdra(da| |orl(|ous| lerar
Z3. oe(larva |rer|rla oarluar) lerar 8. dar oe|e(ja sara
da|ar rerve|esa||ar ludas 5. 3e|arjulrva. urlu| a|l|v|las |rle(a|s|
raras|sWa derdar doser. rarva dua aspe| a|l|v|las saja vard sudar
rercapa| |(|le(|a |eoe(ras||ar da(| ||ra a|l|v|las vard d|aral|. Kedua
a|l|v|las le(seoul. va|lu reroe(||ar (espor saal doser reru|a|
pe|aja(ar dar rerpe(ral||ar perje|asar doser. urlu| a|l|v|las
reroe(||ar (espor saal doser reru|a| pe|aja(ar. seoarva| 81
s|sWa sudar re(espor derdar oa|| pada a|r|( s|||us l. 3ererla(a |lu.
urlu| a|l|v|las rerpe(ral||ar perje|asar doser. seoarva| Z sudar
rerurju||ar pe(ral|arrva derdar oa||. Kele(||oalar raras|sWa pada
|el|da a|l|v|las vard |a|r oe|ur rercapa| |(|le(|a r|r|ra| vard sudar
d|lelap|ar. urlu| a|l|v|las rerderda(|ar derdar a|l|l. rarva 5Z
raras|sWa vard sudar le(||oal derdar oa||. oe(larva pada doser 52.
dar rerjaWao pe(larvaar doser 5Z.

b. 8|k|us ||
1} Rencana T|ndakan
8e(dasa(|ar ras|| ara||s|s dala dar ras|| (el|e|s| dala pada s|||us
l. ra|a pe(ercaraar l|rda|ar ll d|lerpur derdar |ard|ar pe(oa||ar.
Rercara l|rda|ar pada s|||us ll ada|ar seoada| oe(||ul.
urlu| |eo|r rer|rd|al|ar perararar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( da|ar
p(oses peroe|aja(ar peroe|aja(ar Eslel||a Ko(eod(al| Ta(| Au0 re-
r|rd|al|ar soc|a| sk|||s raras|sWa. oa|| da(| sed| p(oses raupur ra-
s||rva. pere||l| dar lerar sejaWal rerpe(oa||| pe(ercaraar l|rda|ar
pada s|||us ll. Apao||a pada s|||us l se|ara l|da |a|| pe(leruar s|sWa
oe|aja( d| da|ar |e|as derdar red|a ra|a pada s|||us ll |r| raras|sWa
d|aja| urlu| oe|aja( |ardsurd da(| a|ar d| seouar lerpal vard oe(ada
d| perdopo as(ara uPP 2.

2} Pe|aksanaan T|ndakan
T|rda|ar pada s|||us ll d||a|sara|ar se|ara 5 |a|| pe(leruar.
derdar a|o|as| Wa|lu 100 rer|l sel|ap pe(leruar.
Pe(leruar |e-1 s|||us ll d||a|sara|ar pada ra(| 3e|asa lardda|
12 o|looe( 2010. Ked|alar p(aperoe|aja(ar d||s| derdar rere(||sa
|erad|(ar raras|sWa. urlu| rerc|pla|ar |es|apar oe|aja(. doser re-
rurju| raras|sWa vard rerpurva| roro( u(ul 12 urlu| rer|rp|r
doa. 0oser rerdaWa|| peroe|aja(ar derdar reroe(| acuar derdar
ca(a reru||s|ar judu| rale(| vard a|ar d|oaras. va|lu |rp|ererlas|
perararar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( re|a|u| peroe|aja(ar eslel||a |o(eod(al|
Au0 dar reru||s|ar |orpelers| vard ra(us d||uasa| raras|sWa.
3e|arjulrva. doser rervarpa||ar ape(seps| derdar oe(larva rerde-
ra| |ed|alar vard d||a|u|ar raras|sWa da|ar |r|ererlas| le(seoul.
urlu| reroe(||ar rol|vas|. Ked|alar |rl| d|aWa|| derdar perje|asar
perde(l|ar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( dar |rp|ererlas|rva. Varas|sWa
rerd|derl|l||as|. Ked|alar a|r|( d||s| derdar perv|rpu|ar ras|| d|s|us|.
Pe(leruar |e-2 d||a|sara|ar pada ra(| 3e|asa. 19 0|looe( 2010.
Ked|alar aWa| d|ru|a| derdar rerd|rdal |eroa|| rale(| vard sudar
d|oaras. 0u(u reru||s|ar judu| rale(| vard a|ar d|oaras ra(| |lu |a|u
oe(d|s|us|. Ked|alar a|r|( va|lu rerv|rpu||ar ras|| d|s|us|. urlu|
rerdelaru| perduasaar rale(| o|er raras|sWa. doser re|a|u|ar
per||a|ar derdar ca(a reroe(||ar l|da soa| u(a|ar vard ra(us
d||e(ja|ar raras|sWa seca(a |rd|v|du. 3ererla(a |lu. urlu| l|rda| |arjul
peroe|aja(ar. raras|sWa d|oe(| PR urlu| rerarva|ar |epada o(ard
luarva. P(oses peroe|aja(ar pada pe(leruar |e-3 sarpa| pe(leruar
le(a|r|( rarp|( sara derdar pe(leruar-pe(leruar seoe|urrva.

3} 0bservas| T|ndakan
0ala vard d|ras|||ar rerurju||ar oarWa pa(l|s|pas| s|sWa da|ar
|e|orpo| rerda|ar| per|rd|alar pada a|r|( s|||us ll d|oard|rd|ar
a|r|( s|||us l. Pada a|r|( s|||us l. jur|ar raras|sWa vard rarpu
rerarar| oarar/rale(| d|s|us| seca(a d|sp||r derdar oa|| rarva 29
s|sWa |Z). Jur|ar |r| rerda|ar| per|rd|alar pada a|r|( s|||us ll.
va|lu seoarva| Z raras|sWa |29 s|sWa rerjad| 3 rars|sWa). urlu|
a|l|v|las reroe(||ar |de/perdapal. d| a|r|( s|||us l rarva 2 s|sWa
|8) vard a|l|l oe(perdapal seca(a juju(. rer|rd|al rerjad| 3 s|sWa
|91) pada a|r|( s|||us ll. 3eoarva| 28 s|sWa |Z3) pada a|r|( s|||us
l sudar rarpu rerdra(da| |orl(|ous| lerar derdar oa|| pada saal
oe(d|s|us| da|ar |e|orpo|. Pada a|r|( s|||us ll. serua raras|sWa |38
o(ard) sudar rarpu rerurju||ar |erarpuar rerdra(da| |orl(|ous|
lerar derdar oa||.
3e|arjulrva. raras|sWa vard a|l|l oe(larva |rer|rla oarluar
lerar) pada a|r|( s|||us l rarva sejur|ar 2 o(ard |8). Jur|ar |r|
rer|rd|al rerjad| 3 o(ard |91) pada a|r|( s|||us ll. alau derdar
|ala |a|r rerda|ar| per|rd|alar sejur|ar 10 o(ard raras|sWa.
3eoad|ar raras|sWa |u(ard o|sa oe|e(ja sara derdar oa|| pada
a|r|( s|||us l. larva 25 raras|sWa |5) saja vard rerpurva|
|erarpuar |aledo(| oa|| urlu| a|l|v|las |r|. Telap|. pada a|r|( s|||us ll
pe(|eroardar raras|sWa urlu| a|l|v|las |r| sardal rerddero|(a|ar
|a(era rerda|ar| per|rd|alar jur|ar raras|sWa vard oe(|aledo(|
oa|| rerjad| 3Z raras|sWa |9Z). Tarddurd jaWao raras|sWa
da|ar oe|e(ja juda rerda|ar| per|rd|alar. Pada a|r|( s|||us l. ras||
oose(vas| le(radap a|l|v|las |r| rereru|ar sejur|ar 30 s|sWa |8)
vard rer||||| larddurd jaWao oe|e(ja derdar oa||. Jur|ar |r| rerjad|
38 s|sWa |100) pada a|r|( s|||us ll. alau rerda|ar| per|rd|alar
seoarva| 8 o(ard raras|sWa.

4} Ref|eks|
8e(dasa(|ar oose(vas| vard d||a|u|ar se|ara l|rda|ar
oe(|ardsurd. se|arjulrva pere||l| oe(|o|aoo(as| derdar doser sejaWal
l re|a|u|ar (el|e|s|. Rel|e|s| d||a|u|ar oe(dasa(|ar dala-dala vard
d|pe(o|er. oa|| da(| |eroa( oose(vas| a|l|v|las raras|sWa. dar a|l|v|las
doser. 3eca(a |ese|u(urar perararar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( da|ar p(oses
peroe|aja(ar peroe|aja(ar eslel||a |o(eod(al| la(| Au0 le|ar rarpu
rer|rd|al|ar soc|a| sk|||s raras|sWa seca(a oa||.
las|| (el|e|s| le(radap pe|a|saraar s|||us ll dapal d|(|rc| seoada|
oe(||ul:
a) Kua||las p(oses peroe|aja(ar perararar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le(
da|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar peroe|aja(ar eslel||a |o(eod(al|
la(| Au0 le|ar rarpu rer|rd|al|ar soc|a| sk|||s raras|sWa.
Per|rd|alar |ua||las p(oses peroe|aja(ar le(seoul d|larda|
derdar rer|rd|alrva pa(l|s|pas| raras|sWa. oa|| da|ar
|ed|alar d|s|us| |e|orpo| raupur |ea|l|lar se|ara p(oses
peroe|aja(ar oe(|ardsurd. Keerar aspe| pa(l|s|pas| raras|sWa
da|ar |ed|alar d|s|us| |e|orpo| rerda|ar| per|rd|alar vard
rerddero|(a|ar. Pa(l|s|pas| raras|sWa rer|rd|al dar dapal
d||eroard|ar re|a|u| red|a daroa( dar lop|| d|s|us|.
3e|a|r |lu. |rle(a|s| raras|sWa derdar doser se|ara p(oses
peroe|aja(ar juda rerda|ar| per|rd|alar. la| |r| larpa| da(|
||ra a|l|v|las vard d|aral|. Ke||ra aspe| a|l|v|las vard d|aral|
le(seoul rerda|ar| per|rd|alar jur|ar raras|sWa vard
s|dr|l||ar. apao||a d|oard|rd|ar arla(a aWa| s|||us l dar a|r|(
s|||us ll.
Pe|a|saraar l|rda|ar se|ara s|||us ll juda sudar rercapa| |(|le(|a
|eoe(ras||ar. 3esua| derdar |(|le(|a |eoe(ras||ar. peroe|aja(ar
d|arddap oe(|ua||las da(| sed| p(oses apao||a se|u(ard-|u(ardrva
Z5 da(| jur|ar s|sWa le(||oal a|l|l. oa|| l|s||. rerla|. raupur
sos|a| da|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar. 8e(dasa(|ar dala ras||
oose(vas| pa(l|s|pas| raras|sWa da|ar |e|orpo|. |eerar
a|l|v|las vard d|aral| sudar rercapa| |(|le(|a |eoe(ras||ar. urlu|
a|l|v|las rerarar| oarar/rale(| d|s|us|. seoarva| 91 s|sWa
sudar le(||oal a|l|l. reroe(||ar |de/perdapal 91 raras|sWa
vard le(||oal derdar oa||. serua s|sWa |100) sudar rarpu
rerdra(da| |orl(|ous| lerar derdar oa||. oe(larva |rer|rla
oarluar) lerar 91. oe|e(ja sara da|ar rerve|esa||ar ludas
9Z. dar oe(larddurd jaWao da|ar oe|e(ja 9Z.
3e|arjulrva. urlu| a|l|v|las |rle(a|s| raras|sWa derdar doser.
serua aspe| a|l|v|las vard d|aral| juda sudar rercapa| |(|le(|a
|eoe(ras||ar. urlu| a|l|v|las reroe(||ar (espors saal doser
reru|a| pe|aja(ar. serua raras|sWa |100) sudar re(espors
derdar oa|| pada a|r|( s|||us ll. 3ererla(a |lu. urlu| a|l|v|las
rerpe(ral||ar perje|asar doser. seoarva| 81 sudar rerur-
ju||ar pe(ral|arrva derdar oa||. rerderda(|ar derdar a|l|l
8 raras|sWa vard sudar le(||oal derdar oa||. oe(larva pada
doser 81. dar rerjaWao pe(larvaar doser 92.
o) Kua||las ras|| oe|aja( Eslel||a Ko(eod(al| Ta(| Au0.
3eca(a urur. ras|| oe|aja( raras|sWa sudar rerda|ar| pe-
r|rd|alar seca(a le(padu urlu| |el|da aspe|. va|lu |odr|l|l. ale|l|l.
dar ps||orolo(. urlu| aspe| |odr|l|l per|rd|alar larpa| da(| s|sWa
sele|ar d||a|sara|ar dua s|||us l|rda|ar. Per|rd|alar jur|ar
raras|sWa vard rerduasa| rale(| derdar oa||. Perararar
r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( da|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar peroe|aja(ar
Eslel||a Ko(eod(al| Ta(| Au0 le|ar rarpu rer|rd|al|ar soc|a|
sk|||s raras|sWa derdar dua s|||us l|rda|ar sudar oe(ras||
|a(era |eo|r da(| Z5 raras|sWa rercapa| r||a| d| alas Z5.
urlu| aspe| ale|l|l. per|rd|alar |ua||las ras|| larpa| da(|
per|rd|alar |erarpuar s|sWa oe(|aledo(| oa|| urlu| a|l|v|las
rerdra(da| |orl(|ous| lerar |100). oe|e(ja sara da|ar
rerve|esa||ar ludas |9Z). dar oe(larddurd jaWao da|ar
oe|e(ja |9Z). 3ererla(a per|rd|alar aspe| ps||orolo( larpa|
da(| per|rd|alar jur|ar raras|sWa oe(|aledo(| oa|| urlu|
a|l|v|las reroe(||ar |de/perdapal |91). oe(larva pada doser
|81). dar rerjaWao pe(larvaar doser |92).

c. Pembahasan
8e(dasa(|ar |ord|s| seoe|ur dar sele|ar d||a|u|ar l|rda|ar |e|as
le(radap peroe|aja(ar perararar oul|(-oul|( oud| pe|e(l| |uru( da|ar
p(oses peroe|aja(ar peroe|aja(ar eslel||a |o(eod(al| la(| Au0 le|ar
rarpu rer|rd|al|ar soc|a| sk|||s raras|sWa. le|ar le(jad| per|rd|alar
p(oses dar ras|| peroe|aja(ar. Pada larap oose(vas| dar (el|e|s| da|ar
sel|ap s|||us le|ar d|u(a||ar rerdera| darpa| perararar oul|(-oul|( oud|
pe|e(l| |uru( da|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar peroe|aja(ar Eslel||a Ko(eod(al|
Ta(| Au0 le|ar rarpu rer|rd|al|ar soc|a| sk|||s raras|sWa.
1} Proses Pembe|ajaran
3esua| derdar upava urlu| rer|rd|al|ar |ua||las peroe|aja(ar
dapal d||a|u|ar derdar ca(a rerdopl|ra||ar serua |orporer da|ar
peroe|aja(ar. 3e|a|r derdar ca(a rerarlaal|ar |orporer-|orporer
peroe|aja(ar. d|pe(|u|ar pu|a |erarpuar doser da|ar re|a|sara|ar
peroe|aja(ar sesua| derdar |orpelers| doser. va|lu |erarpuar
rer|||r dar rerddura|ar red|a vard lepal. dar |erarpuar
rerde|o|a peroe|aja(ar. se(la perdduraar sl(aled| peroe|aja(ar vard
opl|ra| urlu| rercapa| lujuar peroe|aja(ar.
2} Hahas|swa
0a|ar p(oses oe|aja( pada l|rda|ar s|||us l dar s|||us ll
raras|sWa se|a|u d|||oal|ar dar d|oe(| |eserpalar urlu| re|a|u|ar
a|l|v|las oe|aja(. Kele(||oalar raras|sWa ou|ar rarva seca(a l|s||.
lelap| juda seca(a rerla| dar sos|a|. Ve|a|u| a|l|v|las oe|aja( da|ar
|e|orpo|. raras|sWa sa||rd oe|e(ja sara derdar ca(a sa||rd
rerdra(da| |orl(|ous| lerar da|ar rerve|esa||ar ludas vard
d|oe(||ar doser. Apao||a d|||ral da(| p(oses peroe|aja(ar dar ras||
oose(vas|. rerurju||ar oarWa p(oses |rle(a|s| arla(raras|sWa da|ar
salu |e|orpo| raupur arla(|e|orpo| le(jad| re|a|u| |ed|alar |e(ja
|e|orpo|. 3eca(a |ese|u(urar. suasara peroe|aja(ar vard d||a|u|ar.
oa|| d| |e|as raupur d| |ua( |e|as. sardal rerverard|ar dar rarpu
re(ardsard |ea|l|lar raras|sWa urlu| oe|aja(. 8u|l| oarWa suasara
peroe|aja(ar perararar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( da|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar
Eslel||a Ko(eod(al| Ta(| Au0 le|ar rarpu rer|rd|al|ar soc|a| sk|||s
raras|sWa dapal d|||ral da(| per|rd|alar r|ralrva.

3} 0osen
0a(| ras|| |aj|ar leo(| vard sudar d|u(a||ar d| oao ll. sa|ar salu
|rd||alo( urlu| rer||a| |ua||las peroe|aja(ar dapal d|||ral da(| s|s|
doser. va|lu seoe(apa opl|ra| doser rarpu rerlas|||las| p(oses oe|aja(
raras|sWa. 3e|ara p(oses pere||l|ar |r|. doser pe|a|sara sudar rarpu
dar cu|up opl|ra| da|ar rerlas|||las| p(oses oe|aja( raras|sWa.
la| |r| larpa| da(| |ele(||oalar raras|sWa seca(a a|l|l da|ar p(oses
peroe|aja(ar. oa|| seca(a oe(|e|orpo| raupur seca(a ||as||a|.
3e|u(ur p(oses dar a|l|v|las peroe|aja(ar doser rercooa rere-
(ap|ar |ard|ar-|ard|ar peroe|aja(ar oe(dasa(|ar (ercara pe|a|saraar
peroe|aja(ar vard le|ar d|susur. Pada saal pe|a|saraar peroe|aja(ar.
doser d|aral| dar d|eva|uas| |erarpuarrva da|ar rere-(ap|ar sel|ap
larapar p(oses peroe|aja(ar derdar lerar sejaWal. ru|a| da(| |ed|alar
p(aperoe|aja(ar s.d. |ed|alar l|rda| |arjul peroe|aja(ar. 8e(dasa(|ar
ras|| oose(vas| le(radap a|l|v|las doser. dapal d|s|rpu||ar oarWa doser
le|ar re|a|sara|ar peroe|aja(ar derdar oa||.
9. Peng|ntegras|an Pend|d|kan Karakter da|am Perku||ahan 0asar
Cerak 8epakbo|a Prod| PJKR [Faku|tas ||mu Keo|ahragaan}
Pere||l|ar l|rda|ar |e|as |r| rerddura|ar 2 s|||us. Vas|rd-ras|rd
s|||us d|(arcard urlu| dua pe(leruar. va|lu: s|||us pe(lara d||a|sara|ar
5 dar 12 0|looe( 2010 dar s|||us |edua d||a|sara|ar pada 19 dar 25
0|looe( 2010.
a. 8|k|us |
3|||us pe(lara d||a|sara|ar pada 5 dar 12 0|looe( 2010 le(d|(| da(|
(ard|a|ar |ed|alar vard re||pul|: pe(ercaraar. pe|a|saraar. perdaralar.
dar (el|e|s|.
1} Perencanaan
Pe(ercaraar re(upa|ar |ed|alar aWa| da|ar pere||l|ar l|rda|ar
|e|as vard oe(|s| (ercara vard a|ar d||a|u|ar alau d||a|sara|ar da|ar
pere||l|ar. Pe(ercaraar da|ar pere||l|ar |r| d|luard|ar da|ar oerlu|
RPP |Rercara Pe|a|saraar Peroe|aja(ar) dar la(del vard |rd|r
d|capa| pada pere||l|ar |r|. Pe(ercaraar da|ar pere||l|ar |r| d|aWa|| da(|
pe(rasa|arar perararar lerlard |ed|s|p||rar rerd||ul| |u||ar dasa(
sepa|oo|a dar (erdarrva r||a| |a(a|le( lerlard la|ro|ay o|er raras|sWa
se(la (erdarrva perararar lerlard pe(alu(ar pe(ra|rar sepa|oo|a.
0a|ar pere||l|ar |r|. oe(usara rere(apa|ar reuaro dar oun|snmenr
da|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar dasa( de(a| sepa|oo|a. 8e(ard|al da(|
pe(rasa|arar vard ada. pere||l| reroe(||ar pe(|a|uar dar l|rda|ar
vard le(ercara urlu| rerecar|ar rasa|ar (erdarrva r||a| |a(a|le(
dar |rususrva perararar la| o|ay dar pe(alu(ar pe(ra|rar sepa|oo|a
da|ar rala |u||ar dasa( de(a| sepa|oo|a da|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar.
0a|ar peroe|aja(ar dasa( de(a| sepa|oo|a d|(arcard derdar
rere(ap|ar alu(ar pe(|u||arar dar pe|a|saraar pe(alu(ar pe(ra|rar
da|ar sepa|oo|a urlu| rer|rd|al|ar |ed|s|p||rar. pe(saraoalar. (asa
ro(ral. larddurd jaWao. d|s|p||r. |e(ja|e(as. rard|(|. dar |a|r-|a|r.
Rercara Pe|a|saraar Peroe|aja(ar |RPP) vard d|susur o|er l|r
pere||l| sesua| |u(||u|ur 2009 FlK uNY dar pe(alu(ar sepa|oo|a vard
oe(|a|u se|a(ard |r|. Pere||l|ar |r| oe(usara rere(ap|ar pe(alu(ar
sepa|oo|a vard oera( dar alu(ar pe(|u||arar ada( lujuar pere||l|ar
da|ar peroelu|ar |a(a|le( la|ro|ay le(Wujud re|a|u| peroe|aja(ar
dasa( de(a| sepa|oo|a |r|. Adapur lujuar peroe|aja(ar |r|. ada(
le(oerlu| raras|sWa vard rerarar| dar rer||||| r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le(
oardsa vard oa|| dar la|ro|ay da|ar oe(ra|r sepa|oo|a vard rarl|rva
d|le(ap|ar da|ar pe|a|saraar peroe|aja(ar. j||a |e|a| le(jur rerdaja(
d| se|o|ar raupur seoada| ader peroe|aja( d| rasva(a|al.
Ked|alar vard d||a|u|ar da|ar sel|ap pe(|u||arar re||pul|:
seoe|ur pe(|u||arar. se|ara pe(|u||rarar. dar sesudar pe(|u||rarar.
3eoe|ur pe(|u||arar d|ru|a| raras|sWa vard p||el ra(us rerv|ap|ar
oo|a sepa|. |ur. dar (orp| urlu| peroe|aja(ar. Varas|sWa vard
rerdapal ludas p||el ra(us rerv|ap|ar a|al-a|al |rerdaro|| a|al
d| dudard) |lu seoe|ur peroe|aja(ar d|ru|a|. 3e|ara p(oses per-
oe|aja(ar ra(us rerd||ul| |elerluar vard oe(|a|u. vard le|ar d|lelap|ar
oe(sara se(la rere(ap|ar alu(ar-alu(ar da|ar pe(ra|rar sepa|oo|a
vard oe(|a|u. 3ele|ar peroe|aja(ar se|esa|. peludas p||el ra(us
rerderoa|||ar a|al-a|al vard d|pa|a| |e dudard |ad|.
2} Pe|aksanaan|T|ndakan
Pada larap |r|. l|r pere||l| re|a|sara|ar peroe|aja(ar se-
sua| derdar RPP vard le|ar d|oual o|er l|r pere||l| da|ar larap
pe(ercaraar. Pe|a|saraar da|ar s|||us pe(lara |r| d||a|u|ar da|ar
dua |a|| pe(leruar. T|rda|ar pada pe(leruar pe(lara pada s|||us l
rerelap|ar pe|a|saraar peludas p||el dar rere|ar|ar pada RPP
|e-1 lerlard le|r|| oa|| lee||no dar rere(ap|ar pe(ra|rar sede(rara
derdar rere(ap|ar alu(ar pe(ra|rar sesua| rale(| vard d|aja(|ar
ra(| |lu. Pada pe(leruar pe(lara |r| d|lelap|ar alu(ar-alu(ar vard
ra(us d|laal| raras|sWa saal re|a|sara|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar.
va|lu pe||el ra(us rerva|ap|ar pe(a|alar vard d|pe(|u|ar da|ar
p(oses peroe|aja(ar. |edalardar raras|sWa vard le(|aroal |eo|r da(|
10 rer|l d||era| ru|urar. re|a|u|ar ludas sesua| derdar pe(|rlar
doser. |ese(adarar pa|a|ar p(a|l|| d| |apardar. Alu(ar-alu(ar |lu
ra(us d||a|sara|ar pada sel|ap pe(leruar. oa|| pada s|||us pe(lara
raupur s|||us |edua dar pe(leruar sele(usrva sarpa| a|r|(
seresle(. T|rda|ar pada pe(leruar |edua pada s|||us l rerelap|ar
pe|a|saraar peludas p||el dar rere|ar|ar pada RPP |e-2 lerlard
le|r|| oass|no dar |orl(o| oo|a se(la rere(ap|ar pe(ra|rar sede(-
rara derdar rere(ap|ar alu(ar pe(ra|rar sesua| rale(| vard
d|aja(|ar ra(| |lu. 0| s|r| ara| oe(ra|r derdar rerddura|ar le|r||
pass|rd dar |orl(o| saja. le|r|| |a|r l|da| d|dura|ar. Pe(ra|rar vard
d|dura|ar d| s|r| 1:2 d|rara dua o(ard seoada| perjada/|uc|rd dar
erpal o(ard rerjad| pera|r. 3ele|ar pe(ra|rar |lu. rerddura|ar
pe(ra|rar vard seoera(rva derdar rerarar|ar r||a|-r||a| spo(l|v|las
sepa|oo|a dar le|r|| vard oa(u saja d|pe|aja(|. 0a|ar ra| |r| alu(ar
pe(ra|rar seoera(rva d|le(ap|ar urlu| rerarar|ar s||ap spo(l|l dar
la|ro|ay da|ar oe(ra|r sepa|oo|a vard |e|a| o|sa d|larar|ar pada
ru(|d-ru(u|drva j||a p(a|l|| |apardar.
3} Pengamatan
Perdaralar d||a|u|ar pada se|u(ur oad|ar da(| pe|a|saraar
peroe|aja(ar ru|a| da(| seoe|ur p(oses peroe|aja(ar. saal
peroe|aja(ar sedard oe(|ardsur. dar sele|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar.
Perdaralar seoe|ur p(oses peroe|aja(ar d||a|u|ar le(radap
|es|apar peludas p||el vard d|lurju| urlu| rerpe(s|ap|ar a|al-a|al
le|ar oe(ja|ar derdar oa|| alau |u(ard oa|| |jur|ar oo|a. |ur. dar
(orp|). lu|urar oad| peludas (edu p||el rerdaro|| a|al l|da| lepal
Wa|lu d||era|ar sar|s| ledu(ar dar |a(|. 3e|ara p(oses
Perdaralar se|ara p(oses peroe|aja(ar oe(|ardsurd d||a|u|ar
le(radap |erad|(ar raras|sWa. |ecepalar raras|sWa rerpe(s|ap|ar
d|(|. |ed|s|p||rar re|a|sara|ar ludas. dar r||a|-r||a| |a(a|le( vard
pe(|u d|larar|ar pada raras|sWa. 3e|ara perdaralar pada s|||us
pelara |r| raras|sWa ras|r oarva| |5-8 raras|sWa) vard rad|( |u||ar
le(|aroal 5-10 rer|l sele|ar jar peroe|aja(ar rasu|. Varas|sWa
vard le(|aroal d||era| sardsa| ru|urar oe(upa ousn-uo dar |a(|.
Peludas p||el vard rerv|apa|ar a|al sudar lepal Wa|lu dar a|al-a|al
vard d|s|ap|ar sudar cu|up. Peludas p||el rerv|ap|ar a|al seoe|ur
p(oses peroe|aja(ar sudar oe(ja|ar oa||. 3e|ara p(oses peroe|aja(ar
ras|sWa ada vard |u(ard rerpe(ral||ar pe(|rlar dar ada vard se(|us
rerpe(ral||ar pe(|rlar da|ar rerja|ar|ar alu(ar-alu(ar da|ar
pe(|u||arar raupur p(oses peroe|aja(ar p(e|l||rva.
3e|esa| p(oses peroe|aja(ar raras|sWa rerja|ar|ar ludas
rerdurpu||ar a|al-a|al vard d|pa|a|. |erud|ar sele|ar p(oses per-
oe|aja(ar d|ouoa(|ar peludas p||el Waj|o rerderoa|||ar a|al-a|al vard
d|pa|a| |e peludas dudard perv|rpar a|al-a|al. 3e|ara perdaralar
d||a|u|ar raras|sWa sudar re|a|sara|ar derdar le(l|o. sesua|
derdar pada saal rer|rjar larpa ada a|al vard r||ard.

4} Ref|eks|
las|| (el|e|s| pada s|||us pe(lara sele|ar re|a|u|ar d|s|us|
derdar derdar doser l|r pere||l| vard |a|r. ada|ar seoada| oe(||ul:
a) peludas p||el se|ara |r| le|ar rerja|ar|ar ludasrva derdar oa||:
o) ras|r oarva| raras|sWa vard rerde|ur saal re|a|sara|ar
pererasar |a(era le(|a|u re|el|r|ar:
c) |erad|(ar lepal Wa|lu. oe|ur oe(ja|ar |a(era ada oeoe(apa
raras|sWa ras|r le(|aroal se||la( 10 rer|l:
d) |e(ja sara raras|sWa ras|r |u(ard saal rerja|ar|ar ludas
p||el: dar
e) pe|a|saraar ludas |al|rar seoad|ar raras|sWa |u(ard rerpe(ral||ar.
b. 8|k|us ||
Pada s|||us |edua vard d||a|sara|ar pada lardda| 19 dar 2
0|looe( 2010 le(d|(| da(| (ard|a|ar |ed|alar vard re||pul|: pe(ercaraar.
pe|a|saraar. perdaralar. dar (el|e|s|.
1} Perencanaan
Pe(ercaraar re(upa|ar l|rda|ar aWa| da|ar pere||l|ar l|rda|ar
|e|as vard oe(|s| (ercara vard a|ar d||a|sara|ar da|ar pere||l|ar.
Pe(ercaraar da|ar pere||l|ar |r| d|luard|ar da|ar oerlu| RPP.
Pe(ercaraar pada s|||us |edua |r| d|oual oe(dasa(|ar ras|| (el|e|s|
pada s|||us pe(lara. Ke|u(ardar vard ada da|ar pe|a|saraar per-
oe|aja(ar s|||us pe(lara d|pe(oa||| da|ar s|||us |edua |r| le(ular
da|ar upava peroelur|ar |a(a|le(. 0a|ar pere||l|ar s|||us |edua |r|.
oe(usara |e(as |ad| rere(apa|ar reuaro dar oun|snmenr da|ar p(oses
peroe|aja(ar dasa( de(a| sepa|oo|a. 8e(ard|al da(| pe(rasa|arar
vard ada. pere||l| reroe(||ar pe(|a|uar dar l|rda|ar vard le(ercara
urlu| rerecar|ar rasa|ar (erdarrva d|s|p||r rasu| lepal Wa|lu
dar re|a|sara|ar ludas peroe|aja(ar. 0a|ar peroe|aja(ar dasa(
de(a| sepa|oo|a d|(arcard derdar rere(ap|ar alu(ar pe(|u||arar
dar pe|a|saraar pe(alu(ar pe(ra|rar da|ar sepa|oo|a urlu|
rer|rd|al|ar |ed|s|p||rar. pe(saraoalar. (asa ro(ral. larddurd jaWao.
d|s|p||r. |e(ja|e(as. rard|(|. dar |a|r-|a|r.
RPP pada pe(leruar pe(lara s|||us |edua vard d|susur o|er l|r
pere||l| oe(|s| rale(| urpar jaur dala( raupur |arourd dar rerdd|(|rd
oo|a. 3edard|ar pada pe(leruar |edua s|||us |edua ras|r rerdd|(|rd
oo|a dar rervrdu| oo|a |neao|no). Pere||l|ar |r| oe(usara rere(ap|ar
pe(alu(ar sepa|oo|a vard oera( dar alu(ar pe(|u||arar ada( lujuar
pere||l|ar da|ar peroelu|ar |a(a|le( la|r o|ay le(Wujud re|a|u|
peroe|aja(ar dasa( de(a| sepa|oo|a |r|. Adapur lujuar peroe|aja(ar
|r|. ada( le(oerlu| raras|sWa vard rerarar| dar rer||||| r||a|-r||a|
|a(a|le( oardsa vard oa|| dar la|( p|av da|ar oe(ra|r sepa|oo|a vard
rarl|rva d|le(ap|ar da|ar pe|a|saraar peroe|aja(ar. j||a |e|a| le(jur
rerdaja( d| se|o|ar raupur seoada| ader peroe|aja( d| rasva(a|al.
2} Pe|aksanaan
Pada larap |r|. l|r pere||l| re|a|sara|ar peroe|aja(ar se-
sua| derdar RPP vard le|ar d|oual o|er l|r pere||l| da|ar larap
pe(ercaraar. Pe|a|saraar da|ar s|||us |edua |r| d||a|u|ar da|ar dua
|a|| pe(leruar. T|rda|ar pada pe(leruar pe(lara pada s|||us |edua
rerelap|ar pe|a|saraar pada RPP |e-3 lerlard le|r|| urpar jaur
dala( raupur |arourd. rerdd|(|rd oo|a dar rere(ap|ar pe(ra|rar
sede(rara derdar rere(ap|ar alu(ar pe(ra|rar sesua| rale(| vard
d|aja(|ar ra(| |lu. urlu| pe(leruar |edua pada s|||us |edua rale(|
rerdu|ard pada pe(leruar pe(lara s|||us |edua.
3} Pengamatan
Pada peraralar pada s|||us |edua |r|. dapal d|la(|| ras||
pardaralar derdar pe(l|roardar doser pere||l| vard |a|r. Adapur
ras|| perdaralar seoada| oe(||ul:
a) raras|sWa vard rad|( le(|aroal sudar l|da| ada |ad|:
o) raras|sWa re|a|sara|ar ludas p||el derdar oa||. lepal Wa|lu.
dar |erd|ap:
c) raras|sWa vard d|ru|ur |a(era re|ardda( d|s|p|||r l|da| ada:
d) raras|sWa re|a|sara|ar ludas-ludas de(a| sesu|a rale(|
derdar oa||:
e) raras|sWa sudar l|da| ada |ad| vard rerde|ur da|ar
re|a|sara|ar ludas de(a| vard d|pe(|rlar|ar o|er doser:
l) 0a|ar rerdurpu||ar ludas rard|(| vard ra(us d||e(ja|ar d|
(urar sudar lepal Wa|lu:
d) va(|as| ludas de(a| sudar reroual raras|sWa serard
re|a|u|arrva: dar
r) r||a|-r||a| |e(ja sara. |ed|s|p||rar. dar reraal| alu(ar sudar oa||.
4} Ref|eks|
8e(dasa(|ar ras|| perdaralar le(radap l|rda|ar/pe|a|saraar
vard d|oe(||ar. ra|a pere||l| dapal rera(|| daroa(ar urur seoada|
oe(||ul:
a) pe(|urva l|rda|ar oun|snmenr da|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar seoalas
vard Waja( dar rerd|d|| ara| urlu| raju dar oe(|a(a|le( vard
d|ra(ap|ar:
o) va(|as| ludas de(a| sudar reroual raras|sWa serard
re|a|sara|ar ludas de(a|:
c) |ed|s|p||rar raras|sWa sudar oa|| dar pe(|u d|le(ap|ar le(us
da|ar sel|ap pe(|u||arar: dar
d) ru|urar vard oe(upa a|l|v|las l|s|| oe(upa |a(| dar s|r-uo raupur
ousn-uo re(upa|ar |esepa|ar seoe|ur p(oses peroe|aja(ar
ser|rdda raras|sWa re|a|sara|ar ru|urar derdar (e|a dar
re(e|a le|ar sada( a|ar |esa|arar vard d||a|u|ar se|ara p(oses
peroe|aja(ar.
c. Ana||s|s 0ata
Perdaledo(|ar |a(a|le( la|ro|ay raras|sWa rerddura|ar l|da
|aledo(|. va|lu: l|rdd|. sedard. dar (erdar. Perdaledo(|ar |a(a|le( la|ro|ay
rerddura|ar (urus da(| 8. 3va(|lud|r. |2010:112) seoada| oe(||ul:
No. Kaledo(| Rerlard 3|o(
1. T|rdd| X V 30
2. 3edard V - 30 X < V 30
3. Rerdar X < V - 30
Tabe| 1.
Norma Pengkategor|an Karakter
0ala |a|r vard rerdu|urd pere||l|ar l|rda|ar |e|as |r| oe(upa ad|el
cnek ||sr le(radap |a(a|le( la|ro|ay raras|sWa vard rerd||ul| rala |u||ar
dasa( de(a| sepa|oo|a seoada| oe(||ul:
1) N||a| |a(a|le( da|ar ruourdarrva derdar d|(| serd|(|.
las|| ara||s|s p(elesl |a(a|le( vard oe(ruourdar d|(| serd|(| vard
re||pul|: |ejuju(ar. pe(saraoalar. (asa ro(ral. larddurd jaWao. d|s|p||r.
|e(ja |e(as. pe(cava d|(|. po|a p|||(. dar |erard|(|ar pada pe(leruar
pe(lara s|||us l. las|| des|(|pl|l lerlard dalla( cre|-||sl. va|lu rear
105.81: red|ar 10.00: rode 100.00: slarda( dev|as| Z.3: s|o(
le(l|rdd| 131.00 dar s|o( le(erdar 91.00.
las|| ara||s|s posl lesl |a(a|le( vard oe(ruourdar d|(| serd|(| vard
re||pul|: |ejuju(ar. pe(saraoalar. (asa ro(ral. larddurd jaWao.
d|s|p||r. |e(ja |e(as. pe(cava d|(|. po|a p|||(. dar |erard|(|ar pada
pe(leruar a|r|( s|||us ll. las|| des|(|pl|l lerlard dalla( cre|-||sl. va|lu
rear 135.83: red|ar 138.00: rode 11.00: slarda( dev|as| 11.Z5: s|o(
le(l|rdd| 159.00 dar s|o( le(erdar 102.00.
0erdar der|||ar. le(jad| per|rd|alar ras|| peroe|aja(ar lerlard
peroelu|ar |a(a|le( vard oe(ruourdar d|(| serd|(| pada raras|sWa
PJKR Ke|as 8 ard|alar 2009 vard rerdaro|| rala |u||ar dasa( de(a|
sepa|oo|a seoada| oe(||ul:|aledo(| l|rdd| da(| 0 rerjad| Z raras|sWa
|ra|| 13.21). |aledo(| sedard da(| 1 rerjad| 38 raras|sWa |ra||
9.81). sedard|ar |aledo(| |u(ard le(jad| peru(urar da(| 52 rerjad|
8 raras|sWa |lu(ur 83.02).
2) N||a| |a(a|le( da|ar ruourdarrva derdar sesara.
las|| ara||s|s p(e lesl |a(a|le( vard oe(ruourdar sesara vard
re||pul|: sada( a|ar ra| dar |eWaj|oar. palur pada alu(ar sos|a|.
rerdra(da| |a(va dar p(eslas| o(ard |a|r. sopar salur pada pe(leruar
pe(lara s|||us l. las|| des|(|pl|l lerlard dalla( cre|-||sl. va|lu rear
3.: red|ar 3.00: rode 3.00: slarda( dev|as|5 3.22: s|o( le(l|rdd|
15.00dar s|o( le(erdar 29.00.
las|| ara||s|s posl lesl |a(a|le( vard oe(ruourdar sesara vard
re||pul|: sada( a|ar ra| dar |eWaj|oar. palur pada alu(ar sos|a|.
rerdra(da| |a(va dar p(eslas| o(ard |a|r. sopar salur pada a|r|( s|||us
ll. las|| des|(|pl|l lerlard dalla( cre|-||sl. va|lu rear 18.: red|ar
19.00: rode 51.00: slarda( dev|as|5 5.21: s|o( le(l|rdd| 5Z.00 dar s|o(
le(erdar 3Z.00.
peroelu|ar |a(a|le( vard oe(ruourdar derdar sesara pada
raras|sWa PJKR Ke|as 8 ard|alar 2009 vard rerdaro|| rala |u||ar
dasa( de(a| sepa|oo|a seoada| oe(||ul: |aledo(| l|rdd| da(| 0 rerjad|
15 raras|sWa |ra|| 2.12). |aledo(| sedard da(| 2 rerjad| 31
raras|sWa |ra|| 51.Z2). sedard|ar |aledo(| |u(ard le(jad| peru(urar
da(| 51 rerjad| 8 raras|sWa |lu(ur 81.11).
3) N||a| |a(a|le( da|ar ruourdarrva derdar ||rd|urdar.
las|| ara||s|s p(e lesl |a(a|le( vard oe(ruourdar ||rd|urdar
pada pe(leruar pe(lara s|||us l. las|| des|(|pl|l lerlard dala ard|el
cre|-||sl. va|lu rear 15.2: red|ar 1.00: rode 1.00: slarda( dev|as|
1.15: s|o( le(l|rdd| 19.00: s|o( le(erdar 13.00.
las|| ara||s|s |a(a|le( vard oe(ruourdar ||rd|urdar vard d||a|u|ar
pada a|r|( s|||us ll. las|| des|(|pl|l lerlard dala ard|el cnek-||sr. va|lu
rear 20.10: red|ar 20.00: rode 21.00: slarda( dev|as| 2.5Z: s|o(
le(l|rdd| 21: s|o( le(erdar 15 dar (arde 9.
peroelu|ar |a(a|le( vard oe(ruourdar derdar ||rd|urdar pada
raras|sWa PJKR Ke|as 8 ard|alar 2009 vard rerdaro|| rala |u||ar
dasa( de(a| sepa|oo|a seoada| oe(||ul: |aledo(| l|rdd| da(| 0 rerjad|
11 raras|sWa |ra|| 2.12). |aledo(| sedard da(| 5 rerjad| 33
raras|sWa |ra|| 52.83). sedard|ar |aledo(| |u(ard le(jad| peru(urar
da(| 18 rerjad| raras|sWa |lu(ur Z9.25).
1) N||a| |a(a|le(.
las|| ara||s|s p(elesl lola| |a(a|le( pada pe(leruar pe(lara s|||us
l lerlard slal|sl|| des|(|pl|l dala ard|el cre|-||sl. va|lu: rear 158.09:
red|ar 15Z.00: rode 155.00: slarda( dev|as| 10.01: s|o( le(l|rdd|
190.00 dar s|o( le(erdar 110.00.
las|| ara||s|s |a(a|le( lola| pada a|r|( s|||us ll lerlard slal|sl||
des|(|pl|l dala ard|el cre|-||sl. va|lu: rear 208.13 : red|ar 212.00:
rode 219.00: slarda( dev|as| 21.30: s|o( le(l|rdd| 211.00 dar s|o(
le(erdar 13.00.
peroelu|ar |a(a|le( raras|sWa PJKR Ke|as 8 ard|alar 2009 vard
rerdaro|| rala |u||ar dasa( de(a| sepa|oo|a seoada| oe(||ul: pada
|aledo(| l|rdd| da(| 0 rerjad| 8 raras|sWa |ra|| 15.09). |aledo(|
sedard da(| 1 rerjad| 35 raras|sWa |ra|| 1.15). sedard|ar
|aledo(| |u(ard le(jad| peru(urar da(| 52 rerjad| 10 raras|sWa |lu(ur
Z9.21).
d. Pembahasan
8e(dasa(|ar ras|| dala vard ada da|ar p(esers|. perdaralar.
dar ras|| erd|el cnek-||sr se|ara p(oses peroe|aja(ar da(| s|||us pe(lara
dar |edua le|ar rerurju||ar sed|||l per|rd|alar |eoa||ar da|ar p(oses
peroe|aja(ar vard re||pul|:
1) Tarddurd JaWao Redu P||el da|ar Verv|ap|ar A|al Peroe|aja(ar.
0a|ar sel|ap p(oses peroe|aja(ar alau sel|ap pe(leruar oa|| pada
s|||us l dar ll ada ludas p||el vard rerdaro|| a|al-a|al urlu| |ep(|uar
p(a|l||. A|al-a|al vard ra(us d|s|ap|ar re||pul|: oo|a sepa| oe(jur|ar
25-30 ouar. |ur urlu| oalas |apardar. (orp| urlu| reroeda|ar
saal oe(ra|r sede(rara. Peludas perdaro|| a|al d|lurju| salu r|rddu
seoe|ur peroe|aja(ar ada( raras|sWa o|sa rerv|ap|ar a|al derdar
oa||. Peludas p||el sel|ap r|rddurva oe(jur|ar 5 raras|sWa. vard
le(oad| 1 o(ard oe(ludas rer|rp|r raras|sWa urlu| perarasar
sedard|ar 1 o(ard oe(ludas rerdaro|| a|al seoe|ur p(oses peroe|-
aja(ar oe(|ardsurd.
Pada s|||us pe(lara oa|| pada pe(leruar pe(lara dar |edua
rerurju|ar ada peludas p||el perdaro|| a|al l|da| ||ul rerdaro||. a|al
vard d|aro|| l|da||erd|ap. 3er|rdda (edu p||el d||era| sards| oe(upa
|a(| laroarar da|ar pe|a|saraar perarasar. Peludas per|rp|r
perarasar |u(ard rerpe(s|ap|ar d|(| urlu| rer|rp|r perarasar
lerar-lerarrva derdar oa||.
Pada s|||us |edua peludas p||el oa|| vard rerdaro|| a|al raupur
vard rer|rp|r perarasar sudar re|a|sara|ar ludas derdar oa||.
Perdaro|| a|al le|ar rerv|apa|ar a|al-a|al urlu| p(oses peroe|aja(ar
seoe|ur pe|a|saraar p(oses peroe|aja(ar oe(|ardsurd. Per|rp|r
serar sudar |eo|r s|sleral|s sesua| derdar lujuar peroe|aja(ar
ser|rdda raras|sWa l|da| rerda|ar| cede(a.
2) Ke|erd|apar 3e(adar P(a|l||.
Ke|erd|apar se(adar ||aos dar ce|ara o|ar(ada) p(a|l|| ra(us
rerjad| |eularaar da|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar ada( da|ar p(oses
peroe|aja(ar |e||ralar rera(||. 0a|ar sel|ap pe(leruar oa|| da|ar
s|||us pe(lara dar |edua ada 3 raras|sWa vard l|da| rera|a|
se(adar |a(era se(adar r||ard. Ke|erd|apar vard |a|r vard Waj|o
d||era|ar pada saal p(a|l||. va|lu sepalu oo|a dar |aos |a|| parjard.
wa|aupur sudar d|je|as|ar aWa| pe(leruar s|||us pe(lara ras|r saja
ada raras|sWa vard l|da| rera|a| |aos |a|| parjard. Ve(e|a d||era|
sards| ousn-uo dar |a(|.
Pada pe(leruar-pe(leruar d| s|||us |edua serua raras|sWa sudar
rerddura|ar |aos |a|| parjard dar se(adar pul|r serua. la| |r|
rerurju|ar |epalurar dar larddurd jaWao sesua| |epulusar oe(sara
pada saal pe(ru|aar s|||us pe(lara arla(a doser dar raras|sWa.
3) Kerad|(ar da|ar Verd||ul| P(oses Peroe|aja(ar.
8e(dasa(|ar do|urer p(esers| rerurju|ar peru(urar ard|a vard
sardal oa||. Pada s|||us pe(lara vard rerurju||ar raras|sWa vard
aoser oe(jur|ar 10 raras|sWa vard le(d|(| da(| raras|sWa larpa
|ele(ardar dar 1 o(ard |j|r sa||l. Varas|sWa vard le(|aroal rad|( pada
s|||us pe(lara ada 15 raras|sWa vard le(oad| le(|aroal 5 rer|l 8
raras|sWa dar |eo|r da(| 5 rer|l.
Pada s|||us |edua ada 3 raras|sWa vard l|da| rad|( |a(era sa||l.
Varas|sWa vard le(|aroal rasu| ada 1 raras|sWa derdar a|asar
|el|du(ar. 3ed| |erad|(ar ada |eoa||ar da(| s|||us pe(lara dar |edua.
1) Pereda|ar Alu(ar Pe(ra|rar da|ar 8erlu| 3ede(rara Vaupur
3eoera(rva.
0a|ar pe(ra|rar sede(rara |r| d|le(apa|ar alu(ar-alu(ar vard
seoera(rva sudar oe(ja|ar derdar oa||. Varas|sWa pul(a le|ar oarva|
rerarar| pe(alu(ar pe(ra|rar sepa|oo|a vard oera(. sedard|ar
raras|sWa pul(| |u(ard oed|lu rerarar| pe(alu(ar pe(ra|rar
sepa|oo|a vard seoera(rva. Perdera|ar pada raras|sWa lerlard
ra|-ra| vard le(|a|l la|ro|ay da|ar pe(ra|rar sepa|oo|a ser|rdda
raras|sWa laru rara vard d||ala|ar pe(ra|rar |lu la|ro|ay dar l|da|
la|ro|ay.
Reuaro vard d|le(ap|ar da|ar pere||l|ar |r| j||a raras|sWa rer|||||
d|s|p||r da|ar rerd||ul| p(oses peroe|aja(ar. re|a|sara|ar ludas
lepal Wa|lu. juju(. |e(ja sara vard oa||. Reuaro vard oe(s|lal ve(oa|
va|lu oe(upa rere(||ar ucapar oadus dar oa|| oad| raras|sWa alau
|e|orpo| raras|sWa vard o|sa rerja|ar|ar ludas derdar oa||.
Reuaro vard |a|r oe(upa peraroarar r||a| a|r|( seresle(.
Pun|snmenr vard d|le(ap|ar da|ar |rp|ererlas| |a(a|le( la|(p|av
da|ar rala |u||ar dasa( de(a| sepa|oo|a oe(upa apa vard ra(us
d||a|u|ar o|er raras|sWa j||a re|ardda( |elerluar vard le|ar
d|sepa|al| oe(sara. Pun|snmenr vard d|le(ap|ar urlu| reroual
raras|sWa |eo|r d|s|p||r da|ar p(oses peroe|aja(ar dar vard le(per-
l|rd da|ar pere(apar oun|snmenr ra(us dapal rerurjard per|rd|alar
|erarpuar l|s|| da|ar oe(ra|r sepa|oo|a. Pun|snmenr ra(us (e|evar
derdar |eoulurar da|ar per|rd|alar |ua||las peroe|aja(ar sepa|oo|a
dar l|da| oo|er re(erdar|ar raras|sWa.
10. Peng|ntegras|an Pend|d|kan Karakter da|am Perku||ahan 8trateg|
Pembe|ajaran |P8 Terpadu Prod| P|P8 [Program Pascasarjana}
a. Prosedur Pene||t|an dan 0eskr|ps| 0ata
Pere||l|ar T|rda|ar Ke|as |r| d||a|sara|ar arla(a 3epler-
oe(-0eseroe( 2010 dar d||a|sara|ar da|ar dua s|||us. 3|||us pe(lara
rerd|rled(as||ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le( |e da|ar 3l(aled| Peroe|aja(ar lP3
Te(padu derdar rale(| 'Velode Proo|em $o|v|no. Vale(| Peroe|aja(ar
'Velode Proo|em $o|v|no d|pe|aja(| derdar sl(aled| 0urrenr Evenr. va|lu
pe(|sl|Wa-pe(|sl|Wa vard le(jad| derdar lera '8arj|( was|o(. Tsurar|
VerlaWa|. dar E(ups| Ve(ap| .
3|||us |edua rerd|rled(as||ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le( |e da|ar
3l(aled| Peroe|aja(ar lP3 Te(padu derdar rale(| Velode F|e|o $ruoy
alau Ka(vaW|sala. Vale(| Peroe|aja(arrva ada|ar seja(ar rasu|rva ls|ar
d| Pu|au JaWa. 0oje| slud|rva ada|ar s|lus per|rdda|ar |e(ajaar ls|ar
pe(lara va|lu Vasj|d Adurd 0era| dar Vasj|d Vera(a Kudus.
1} 8|k|us Pertama
a) l|poles|s T|rda|ar 1:
0erdar relode Proo|em $o|v|no dar perde|alar 0urrenr Evenr da|ar
peroe|aja(ar lP3. dapal rer|rd|al|ar ras|| oe|aja( vard |orp(erers|p
oa|| perdelaruar. |el(arp||ar raupur perdravalar dar pe|a|saraar
r||a|-r||a| |elaalar oe(|oadar. |ejuju(ar. |epedu||ar. |e(ja sara. ro(ral
pada o(ard |a|r. |ed|s|p||rar. larddurd jaWao. |ead||ar. |erard|(|ar.
dar |e||r|asar.
o) Jer|s T|rda|ar
Peroe|aja(ar lP3 Te(padu derdar perde|alar currenr evenr va|lu
8arj|( was|o(. da|ar 2 x Jar Pe(leruar 100 rer|l. Varas|sWa
rerp(a|l|||ar Velode Proo|em $o|v|no urlu| rerdapal|ar so|us|
perardarar oarj|( le(seoul. wa|lu pe|a|saraar pada ra(| 3er|r. 25
0|looe( 2010.
c) Pe|a|saraar T|rda|ar 3|||us l Talap Vu|a 1 |100 rer|l):
|1) 0oser rerou|a pe|aja(ar derdar sa|ar dar rerdece| |era-
d|(ar raras|sWa. ada seo(ard vard l|da| rad|( |a(era sa||l.
|2) Ape(seps|: Varas|sWa rerpe(ral||ar daroa(-daroa( vard
d|lurju||ar o|er doser da(| oeoe(apa su(al |aoa( lerlard rus|oar
oarj|( was|o(.
|3) Varas|sWa reroaca oe(|la oarj|( was|o( da|ar oe(oada| su(al
|aoa(.
|1) Varas|sWa rerde|orpo|ar d|(| |e da|ar l|da |e|orpo|.
|erud|ar oe(d|s|us| reroaras aspe|-aspe| oarj|( was|o(.
|a) Ke|orpo| A reroaras perveoao.
|o) Ke|orpo| 8 reroaras darpa| saal |r| dar rasa rerdalard.
|c) Ke|orpo| C reroaras a|le(ral|l so|us|rva.
|5) las|| d|s|us| |e|orpo| d|p(eserlas||ar da|ar d|s|us| |e|as.
ras|rd-ras|rd |e|orpo|. |erud|ar d|oaras o|er |e|orpo| vard
|a|r.
|) las|| d|s|us| d|||a(|l||as| o|er doser. dar d|capa| |esepa|alar
urlu| reroual a|s| so||da(|las perdurpu|ar dara d| ||rd|urdar
P(od(ar Pascasa(jara uNY.
|Z) T|rda| Larjul
|a) 3esua| derdar rala |u||ar |r| |3l(aled| Peroe|aja(ar lP3
Te(padu). ra|a raras|sWa d|ludas|ar reroual Rercara
Pe|a|saraar Peroe|aja(ar |RPP) urlu| reroaras currenr
evenr vard |a|r derdar relode oroo|em so|v|no. 3asa(ar
peroe|aja(ar oeoas. sesua| derdar |eroada asa| alau r|-
ral ras|rd-ras|rd seca(a |rd|v|dua| |d||urpu||ar r|rddu
depar).
|o) Vervepa|al| oarWa pe(leruar r|rddu oe(||ulrva |1 Noveroe()
urlu| rerp(a|l|||ar RPP le(seoul. dar rerpe(s|apar a|s|
so||da(|las oe(upa perdurpu|ar dara.
|8) Talap Vu|a 2
3|luas| rerjad| |acau. seoad|ar oesa( oe|ur dapal rerve-
|esa||ar RPP. dar oeoe(apa raras|sWa |e|ua( da(| Yodva
|a(era |ela|ular derdar e(ups| Ve(ap| vard pe(lara pada
2 0|looe(. oe(urlur derdar lsurar| VerlaWa| 25 0|looe(
2010. 0a|ar |ord|s| der|||ar. ra|a lalap ru|a 2 s|||us l jusl(u
reraroar rale(| currenr evenr va|lu dua |ejad|ar le(seoul.
Pada a|r|( lalap ru|a d|sepa|al| oarWa perdurpu|ar dara
sede(a d||a|sara|ar urlu| |el|da |o|as| oercara va|lu Ve(ap|.
VerlaWa|. dar was|o(. Jur|ar |ola| suroardar. pererpalarrva
dar pe(sor|| perarddurdjaWaorva sudar d|lerlu|ar. dar ru|a|
d||a|sara|ar pada 3 Noveroe( 2010. Ked|alar perdurpu|ar
dara d|pe(r|lurd|ar seoada| mora| acr|on. 3ererla(a ludas
pervusurar RPP lelap ra(us d||a|sara|ar. Te(rvala pada 5
Noveroe( Ve(ap| |eroa|| e(ups| derdar |edarsvalar vard |eo|r
l|rdd| ser|rdda |o(oar j|Wa oe(laroar oarva|. 3eoada| oerlu|
|epedu||ar |arpus vard oe(|a(a|le(. uNY rerved|a|ar 00R
vard oe(la(al |rle(ras|ora| le(seoul seoada| lerpal perdurds|ar.
3eruourdar derdar ra| le(seoul seoad|ar da(| raras|sWa dar
doser le(||oal |ardsurd da|ar upava perve|aralar |o(oar. r|rdda
pe(|u||arar arla(a lardda| 5-11 Noveroe( d|||ou(|ar. Pada 15
Noveroe( pe(|u||arar |eroa|| |arca(. rarur l|da| dapal |eroa||
|epada p(od(ar vard |a|u. |a(era p(od(ar oe(||ulrva juda sudar
le(lurda. Narur der|||ar ada s|s| pos|l|l vard dapal d|pel|| da(|
ope(|sl|Wa |r|. va|lu perde|alar currenr evenrs rerdapal oo-
je| vard sesurddurrva d| rara ||la le(||oal d| da|arrva. la| |r|
sardal rerdurlurd|ar oad| |eoe(ras||ar s|||us l. da|ar rer|rd-
|al|ar perdravalar dar pe|a|saraar r||a|-r||a| ro(a|.
|9) Te|r|| Perdaralar
3el|ap raras|sWa re|a|u|ar perdaralar le(radap raras|sWa
vard |a|r lerlard seda|a ucapar dar pe(||a|u sele|ar peroarasar
currenr evenr. Ada( serua raras|sWa dapal le(aral|. d|alu(
derdar s|sler sed| l|da ||e|orpo| A rerdaral| 8. 8 rerdaral|
C. dar C rerdaral| A). 3el|ap raras|sWa rerdaral| seo(ard
raras|sWa vard |a|r. las|| perdaralar raras|sWa |urpu||ar
|epada doser pada a|r|( pe(|u||arar. se|arjulrva d||a|u|ar
scor|no o|er doser. las|| |r| re(upa|ar s|o( mora| acr|on.
3edard|ar s|o( mora| knou|no. d||urpu||ar re|a|u| les oeoe(apa
ra(| sele|ar peroarasar. va|lu pada lardda| 15 Noveroe( 2010.
oe(saraar derdar les mora| lee||no. dar perdurpu|ar RPP
s|||us l. las|| per||a|ar le(carlur pada Taoe| 1. 3|o( ras|| les
|da|ar s|a|a 1-100) pada s|||us l rerurju||ar oarWa s|o( (e(ala
Vora| rnou|no = 7'.'5. Vora| Fee||no = 68.54. oan Vora| /cr|on
= 7J.69. 3|o( (e(ala le(seoul le(rasu| |aledo(| r||a| 8 da|ar
pedorar per||a|ar (esr| uNY.
las|| s|||us l rerurju||ar oarWa s|o( mora| acr|on pa||rd l|rdd|
da(|pada aspe| |a|r. la| |r| le(jad| |a(era raras|sWa re(asa
pe(|u oe(oual urlu| reWujud|ar |epedu||arrva le(radap
sesara vard sedard rerda|ar| |esu||lar. 3ererla(a |ed|alar
perdurpu|ar dara oe(ja|ar. ada vard oe(oa(l|s|pas| seoada|
(e|aWar d| oe(oada| lerpal. perd|sl(|ous|ar |od|sl||. pervarourd
|rlo(ras|. dar |a|r-|a|r vard d||a|u|ar derdar ||r|as. 0a|ar
pere||l|ar |r| p(elesl l|da| d||a|u|ar. |a(era per||a|ar aspe| ale|l|l
rere(|u|ar ooje| le(lerlu seoada| sasa(ar s||ap. sedard|ar
ooje| le(seoul oe|ur d|rad|(|ar seoe|ur pere||l|ar. 0|er |a(era
|lu ras|| pere||l|ar cu|up derdar reroard|rd|ar arla(a ras||
s|||us pe(lara dar |edua.
0| sarp|rd ras|| oe|aja( vard le(|a|l derdar r||a|-r||a| ro(a|.
pere||l|ar |r| l|da| rerdesarp|rd|ar lujuar pe(|u||arar
vard po|o| va|lu |el(arp||ar rerderoard|ar RPP dar
rerp(a|l|||ar oe(oada| sl(aled| peroe|aja(ar vard el|s|er dar
ele|l|l urlu| rercapa| lujuar peroe|aja(ar. Pada s|||us pe(lara
oe(upa |al|rar relode Proo|em $o|v|no urlu| reroaras currenr
evenr |oarj|( was|o(. lsurar| VerlaWa|. dar e(ups| aWar paras
Ve(ap|). 3|o( ras|| oe|aja( |r| re(upa|ar (e(ala da(| s|o( le|r|s
d|s|us|. dar |ua||las RPP |Taoe| 2).
2} 8|k|us Kedua
3ele|ar posllesl dar perve(arar RPP s|||us l pada lardda| 15
Noveroe(. l|rda|ar d||arjul|ar urlu| rerasu|| s|||us ll. derdar lujuar
urlu| |eo|r rer|rd|al|ar mora| acr|on. P(od(ar pe(|u||arar 3l(aled|
Peroe|aja(ar lP3 Te(padu ras|r rero|ca(a|ar lerlard relode
peroe|aja(ar. ra|a s|||us |e ll juda ras|r rerdap|||as||ar relode
peroe|aja(ar. 3esua| derdar lujuar s|||us ll. ra|a d|p|||r relode vard
rarpu rerurcu||ar |eo|r oarva| mora| acr|on. da|ar ra| |r| relode
l|e|o sruoy alau |a(vaW|sala.
a) l|poles|s T|rda|ar 2
0erdar relode l|e|o sruoy |epada a(l|la| per|rdda|ar seja(ar
rasu|rva adara ls|ar d| Pu|au JaWa dapal |eo|r d|l|rd|al|ar
perdravalar dar pe|a|saraar r||a|-r||a| |elaalar oe(|oadar. |ejuju(ar.
|epedu||ar. |e(ja sara. ro(ral pada o(ard |a|r. |ed|s|p||rar. larddurd
jaWao. |ead||ar. |erard|(|ar. dar |e||r|asar.
o) Jer|s T|rda|ar
0oje| l|e|o sruoy ada|ar a(l|la| per|rdda|ar seja(ar rasu|rva adara
ls|ar d| Pu|au JaWa. va|lu |orp|e|s Vasj|d Adurd 0era| per|rdda|ar
3urar Ka||jada dar Vasj|d Vera(a Kudus per|rdda|ar 3urar Kudus.
c) Pe|a|saraar T|rda|ar
Pertemuan ke-1 s|k|us || lardda| 15 Noveroe( 2010. d|aWa|| derdar
rerdurd|ap |eroa|| seja(ar Ke(ajaar 0era| seoada| |e(ajaar ls|ar
pe(lara d| Pu|au JaWa. derdar suroe( rale(| ou|u-ou|u seja(ar dar
|rle(rel |le(|arp|(). |erud|ar pervusurar RPP seoada| ludas (urar.
Pertemuan ke-2 pada ra(| V|rddu lardda| 21 Noveroe( 2010. va|lu
|u||ar |apardar (l|e|o sruoyj |e Vasj|d Adurd 0era| dar Vasj|d Vera(a
Kudus. Rard|a|ar aca(a da|ar l|e|o sruoy seoada| oe(||ul: |1) Pada
jar 0.00 oe(|urpu| d| ra|arar PPs uNY. 0oser rerou|a pe|aja(ar
derdar sa|ar dar rerdece| |erad|(ar raras|sWa. ada seo(ard vard
l|da| rad|( |a(era sa||l. 0||arjul|ar derdar |rlo(ras| le|r|s oose(vas|
|apardar. reroad| |eroa( oose(vas|. dar doa |eoe(ard|alar: |2) Pu|u|
0.15 oe(ard|al da(| Karpus uNY. 3eparjard pe(ja|arar d||a|u|ar les
mora| knou|no. |erud|ar p(eserlas| rale(| seja(ar 0era|-Kudus o|er
raras|sWa. se(la d|s|us| lerlard rale(| dar r||a|-r||a| vard rerjad|
sasa(ar slud|: |3) Ka(era padalrva a(us |a|u ||rlas. ra|a l|oa d| ooje|
pe(lara Vasj|d Vera(a |udus jar 11.00 |rurdu( 1 jar da(| (ercara).
3esua| jadWa| serua pese(la |ardsurd oe(suc| dar rerasu|| rasj|d
urlu| re|a|sara|ar sra|al-sra|al surar. |erud|ar z|a(ar |e ra|ar
3urar Kudus. dar |eroa|| |e rasj|d urlu| re|a|sara|ar sra|al zuru(
oe(jaraar. 0oser seoada| pere||l| oe(sara dua o(ard arddola l|r
pere||l| vard |a|r re|a|u|ar oose(vas| a|l|v|las s|sWa. dar rerlas|||las|
ada( r||a|-r||a| vard rerjad| sasa(ar dapal rurcu| dar d|raval|.
Corlor le(seoul oe(upa l|rda|ar doser. arla(a |a|r rerdera|| rara
or|ver dar |ere| se(la re||oal|ar re(e|a da|ar pe(ca|apar. reroaca
doa rasu| rasj|d. rerducap sa|ar |epada ar|| |uou(. reroe(|
corlor rerurdul sarpar d| |arla| ro||er urlu| d|rasu||ar |e lerpal
sarpar. rerd|s| |rla| d| rasj|d. rero|a| derdar sopar lolo aral|( dar
pedadard soveneer. dar |a|r-|a|r: |1) Pe(ja|arar reruju Vasj|d Adurd
0era| se||la( 0 rer|l. 3esarpa| d| Vasj|d Adurd 0era|. se|u(ur
raras|sWa oe(suc|. rerasu|| rasj|d dar sra|al la|r|valu| rasj|d: |5)
Verasu|| ruseur Vasj|d Adurd 0era|. z|a(ar |e ra|ar (aja-(aja
0era|. se(la rerderda(|ar |rlo(ras| da(| peludas ruseur: |)
Verura||ar sra|al asra( oe(jaraar. |erud|ar pe(ja|arar pu|ard |e
|arpus uNY. 3eparjard pe(ja|arar pu|ard d|s| derdar ||a(|l||as| ras||
l|e|o sruoy dar perdurpu|ar |eroa( oose(vas|. 3e|arjulrva raras|sWa
d|oe(| ludas ||e|orpo|) reru||s ras|| l|e|o sruoy da|ar oerlu| a(l|e|
||r|ar. d|p(eserlas||ar salu r|rddu |erud|ar.
Pertemuan ke-3 s|k|us || pada 29 Noveroe( 2010. raras|sWa
rerp(eserlas||ar a(l||e|rva d| |e|as. d||arjul|ar derdar les mora|
lee||no. dar (el|e|s| pe|a|saraar l|e|o sruoy.
las|| per||a|ar 3|||us ll rerurju||ar oarWa (e(ala s|o( seca(a
|ese|u(urar seoesa( Z1.15. 3edard|ar (e(ala s|o( aspe| mora|
knou|no = ZZ.1. mora| lee||no = Z.2. dar mora| acr|on = Z9.15.
Re(ala s|o( le(l|rdd| ada|ar ro(a| acl|or. ra| |r| sesua| derdar lujuar
per|||rar relode peroe|aja(ar vard d|p(a|l|||ar va|lu l|e|o sruoy.
urlu| rerlas|||las| rurcu|rva aspe| le(seoul.
3edard|ar ras|| per||a|ar |ua||las RPP dar |el(arp||ar rerp(a|l|||ar
relode l|e|o sruoy rerurju|ar oarWa (e(ala s|o( ras|| oe|aja( sl(aled|
peroe|aja seoesa( Z1. le(rasu| |aledo(| 8 pada pedorar per||a|ar
(esr| uNY
8||a ras|| |edua s|||us l|rda|ar d|oard|rd|ar. dapal d||elaru|
oarWa le|ar le(jad| per|rd|alar pada s|o( (e(ala. Re(ala s|o( seca(a
|ese|u(urar rer|rd|al 3.1 po|r. (e(ala s|o( mora| knou|no rer|rd|al
.31 po|r. (e(ala s|o( mora| acr|on rer|rd|al 5.1. sedard|ar (e(ala
s|o( mora| lee||no rerda|ar| sed|||l peru(urar lelap| l|da| sarpa|
salu po|r |0.92 po|r). 0er|||ar pu|a. (e(ala s|o( ras|| oe|aja( 3l(aled|
Peroe|aja(ar lP3 Te(padu juda rerda|ar| per|rd|alar 2 po|r da(| Z1
pada s|||us l rerjad| Z1 pada s|||us ll.
3} Pembahasan has|| Pene||t|an
urlu| rerdapal|ar |es|rpu|ar vard sar|r. pe(|u d||a|u|ar
peroarasar le(radap ras|| pere||l|ar |r|.
a) lrled(as| Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( da|ar rala |u||ar 3l(aled|
Peroe|aja(ar lP3 Te(padu.
Vala |u||ar 3l(aled| Peroe|aja(ar lP3 Te(padu sardal lepal seoada|
Wadar |rled(as| perd|d||ar |a(a|le(. |a(era rala |u||ar le(seoul
reroaras dar rerp(a|l|||ar oe(oada| sl(aled| ada( lujuar
peroe|aja(ar lP3 dapal le(capa| seca(a el|s|er dar ele|l|l. Tujuar
peroe|aja(ar lP3 ou|ar rarva pada (arar |rle|e|lua|/|odr|l|l.
re|a|r|ar juda |ep(|oad|ar/ale|l|l dar |ele(arp||ar/ps||orolo(||.
urlu| rercapa| |el|darva seca(a |orp(erers|l dar se|a(as. ra|a
raras|sWa PlP3 seoada| ca|or lerada edu|al|l oe(|ua||l||as|
32 ra(us rerpurva| |orpelers| rerdaja( vard rerdras|||ar
|orpelers| se(upa pada raras|sWa 31 |ca|or du(u). 0|er |a(e-
ra |lu |rled(as| perd|d||ar |a(a|le( d| da|ar rerp(a|l|||ar relo-
de-relode peroe|aja(ar seca(a oe(sara-sara ra(us dapal
rer|rd|al|ar ras|| oe|aja( oa|| pada rala |u||ar |rdu| raupur
pada Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( vard d||rled(as||ar. la| |r| le|ar le(ou|l|
seca(a je|as. ser|rdda dapal d|rvala|ar oarWa |eroe|aja(ar lP3
Te(padu sardal coco|.
o) Per|rd|alar perararar. perdravalar. dar perdara|ar. r||a|-r||a|
|uru( seoada| ras|| Pere||l|ar T|rda|ar Ke|as.
Per|rd|alar perararar. perdravalar. dar perdara|ar. r||a|-r||a|
|elaalar oe(|oadar. |ejuju(ar. |epedu||ar. |e(ja sara. ro(ral pada
o(ard |a|r. |ed|s|p||rar. larddurd jaWao. |ead||ar. |erard|(|ar.
dar |e||r|asar da(| s|||us l |e s|||us ll. le(jad| |a(era per|||rar
jer|s l|rda|ar vard lepal. Per|rd|alar s|o( pada mora| knou|no
dar mora| acr|on da(| s|||us l |e 3|||us ll dapal d|je|as|ar seoada|
darpa| da(| suasara ral| pada saal peroe|aja(ar. Pere(apar
relode l|e|o sruoy rarpu rerc|pla|ar |rle(a|s| |arsurd arla(a
pese(la d|d|| dar suroe( oe|aja( vard oe(upa a(l|la| as|| d| |apardar.
ser|rdda |el|da| lararar dapal d|lep|s sera|s|ra| rurd||r. 0|
sarp|rd |lu l|e|o sruoy juda rerurour|ar |edero|(aar. 3uasara
ral| vard dero|(a sardal |ordus|l urlu| rerarar|. rerdraval|.
oar|ar rerdara||ar r||a|-r||a| |uru( seca(a |ardsurd.
3edard|ar peru(urar s|o( (e(ala mora| lee||no juda dapal d|je|as|ar
seoada| darpa| suasara ral|. Pada s|||us l. ooje| aWa|rva rarva
oarj|( was|o(. Pese(la d|d|| le|ar oe(ras|| rerd|rle(ra||sas| r||a|
erpal| alau |epedu||ar. ser|rdda le(do(ord urlu| re|a|u|ar a|s|
perdurpu|ar dara. Kel||a (ercara a|s| le(seoul d|susur. le(jad||ar
oercara lsurar| VerlaWa| dar e(ups| aWar paras Ve(ap| d| W||avar
|r|. 0loral|s pere||l| dar juda raras|sWa le(||oal d| da|ar oercara
le(seoul. Rasa sed|r. du|a. la|ul. |aWal|(. |oa. oe(carpu(-carpu(
d| da|ar saruoa(|. rarur le(oes|l pu|a (asa svu|u( oarWa d|(| |r|
ras|r d|oe(| |ese|aralar. 8e(pard|a| da(| suasara ral| le(seoul.
l|rou| |e||r|asar vard l|rdd| urlu| reroarlu sesara vard
sedard rerdapal uj|ar oe(upa perde(|laar oe(al. 3ererla(a pada
s|||us ll. derdar l|rda|ar oe(upa l|e|o sruoy. suasara ral| rerjad|
dero|(a. 3uasara dero|(a rarpa|rva dapal rerveoao|ar
|e|u(ard-pe|aar le(radap |eped|rar alau |esu||lar o(ard |a|r. 0|
sarp|rd |lu rerard l|da| ada lerorera vard rarpu rerddo(es
pe(asaar se|ara oe(|arsurdrva s|||us ll. ser|rdda rurcu|rva mora|
lee||no |u(ard le(las|||las|. Narur der|||ar suasara dero|(a dapal
reroe(||ar per|rd|alar pada aspe| perararar. dar perdara|ar
r||a|-r||a| |uru( rerjad| |eo|r oa||. Per|rd|alar s|o( mora| knou|no.
mora| lee||no. dar mora| acr|on ou|ar oe(a(l| oarWa relode l|e|o
sruoy |eo|r oa|| da(|pada oroo|em so|v|no. |eduarva sara-sara
oa|| dar lepal seoada| Wadar |rled(as| perd|d||ar |a(a|le(. Per|rd-
|alar s|o( le(seoul le(jad| |a(era 'a|uru|as| perda|arar oe|aja(
da(| s|||us l dar s|||us ll. Va|a searda|rva pere||l|ar l|rda|ar |r|
d||arjul|ar oeoe(apa s|||us |e depar. percapa|ar s|o( r||a|-r||a|
ro(a| a|ar le(us rer|rd|al.
3e|(|rd derdar pe|a|saraar PTK Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( vard
le(|rled(as| da|ar rala |u||ar 3l(aled| Peroe|aja(ar lP3 Te(pa-
du. le(jad| pero|asaar oeoe(apa pe(||a|u ru||a arla(a |a|r
servur-sapa-sa|ar arla(a sesara raras|sWa raupur raras|sWa
dar doser. Te(jad| pu|a sa||rd oe(oad| o|er-o|er |el||a ada vard
oepe(d|ar alau pu|ard |arpurd. 3esualu vard sardal oa||.
va|lu d| arla(a sesara raras|sWa le(jad| sa||rd oe(||(|r era||
urlu| rer|rla dar reroe(| rasu|ar le(radap ras|| |a(varva.
8e|e(ja sara da|ar rerderoard|ar RPP. dar rerpe(s|apar
pe|a|saraar l|e|o sruoy. ||r|as oe(sede|ar dar oe(|rla|. re|a|-
sara|ar |oadar Waj|o dar surar. rerdro(ral| |eva||rar o(ard
|a|r. dar |a|r-|a|r re(upa|ar perda|arar oe|aja( vard d|pe(o|er
da|ar pere||l|ar l|rda|ar |r|. la| le(seoul d|ra(ap|ar le(us oe(|ard-
surd da|ar |er|dupar sera(|-ra(| oa|| d| |arpus raupur d| |ua(
|arpus. 0| da|ar |arpus d|ra(ap|ar dapal rerjad| 'rala a|(
vard a|ar rerv|(ar| lurour suou(rva ||||r a|ader|| vard pos|l|l.
sa||rd le(ou|a. oe|e(ja sara. ou|ar sa||rd rercorlor. dar reruju
ras|| |a(va vard |eo|r oa||. 0erdar der|||ar re|a|u| perd|d||ar
|a(a|le( vard le(|rled(as| da|ar pe(|u||arar. le(oerlu| pu|a 'Ku|lu(
ur|ve(s|las vard pos|l|l oa|| da|ar o|dard a|ader||. sos|a| raupur
|eadaraar.
. Pengembangan Ku|tur Un|vers|tas
Perd|d||ar |a(a|le( dar perararar r||a| ro(a| dapal d||a|u|ar
derdar oe(racar-racar ca(a. Perararar r||a| |a(a|le( re|a|u| p(oses
perderoardar |u|lu( ada|ar re(upa|ar sualu ca(a a|ar| vard re|e|al
pada po|a |er|dupar pe|e(jaar vard ra(us d||a|u|ar. Pa(a Wa(da
ur|ve(s|las oad|ar adr|r|sl(al|l rer||||| |orl(|ous| oesa( oad| per|rd|alar
|a(a|le( pa(a raras|sWa. Narur der|||ar. seoada| a|lo( |pe|a|u). pa(a
pedaWa| adr|r|sl(as| ra(us rer||||| |a(a|le( vard oa|| da|ar d|(|rva.
Per|rd|alar |a(a|le( pada ||rd|urdar pedaWa| adr|r|sl(as| ada|ar sardal
ele|l|l apao||a d||a|u|ar |eWal |orle|s a|lua|. va|r| re|a|u|ar ludas
pe|e(jaarrva sera(|-ra(|. Ked|alar oe|aja( urlu| rere(o|er perdelaruar
dar rerderoard|ar r||a| ro(a| |eWal |ed|alar re|a|u|ar pe|e(jaar
sera(|-ra(| da|ar ||rd|up ludasrva ada|ar re(upa|ar ca(a vard le(oa||
oad| pe|e(ja alau o(ard deWasa pada ururrva. 0|er |a(era |lu. p(od(ar
per|rd|alar |a(a|le( d| uNY le(ulara oad| pa(a a|lo( adr|r|sl(al|l d||a|u|ar
|eWal perderoardar oudava |e(ja alau oudava o(dar|sas|.
Keoudavaar da|ar o(dar|sas| re(upa|ar aspe| |rlo(ra| da(| sualu
o(dar|sas|. vard oe(oeda derdar aspe| lo(ra| vard se(|rd rerurju| alau
reWa|||| sualu sl(u|lu( o(dar|sas|. Keoudavaar re|ela||ar pe(ral|ar pada
r||a|. |eva||rar. dar ro(ra vard rervalu da|ar |er|dupar o(dar|sas|
dar reroe(| ra|ra oad| |rd|v|du da|ar o(dar|sas|. 3e|a(ard |r| sera||r
d|va||r| da|ar leo(| rarajerer oarWa |eoudavaar seoada| ursu( perl|rd
oad| perderoardar o(dar|sas| vard ele|l|l. ou|ar se|eda( le(darlurd pada
ursu( lo(ra| sl(u|lu(a|. 0|er |a(era |eoudavaar rerca|up perderoardar
r||a|. |eva||rar. alau |deo|od|. ra|a p(oses |eoudavaar juda rer|||||
ca|upar perderoardar ro(a|. |ep(|oad|ar. alau |a(a|le( pa(a arddola
o(dar|sas| seoada|rara le|ar d|seoul|ar d| alas. 0| uNY per|rd|alar
|a(a|le( juda d||a|u|ar |eWal perderoardar oudava |e(ja alau oudava
o(dar|sas|.
0| oaWar |r| d|des|(|ps||ar pe|a|saraar p(od(ar per|rd|alar
|a(a|le( re|a|u| perderoardar oudava o(dar|sas| vard le|ar d||a|u|ar
o|er erpal oad|ar adr|r|sl(as| d| ||rd|urdar uNY. lde dar perderoardar
oudava o(dar|sas| d||ela||ar pada oloror| ras|rd-ras|rd |eroada. lelap|
derdar lujuar vard sara urlu| percapa|ar per|rd|alar |a(a|le( d|s|p||r
|e(ja pa(a a|lo( pedaWa|.
1. Pengembangan Ku|tur Kerja d| ag|an Kemahas|swaan AAKP8| UNY
Ked|alar perderoardar |u|lu( d| |eroada |r| d||a|sara|ar o|er
seouar l|r vard le(d|(| da(| 8ud| 3u||sl|va |Kelua). Jo|o Vuj|a(lo |arddola).
RR. Kura|a 3(| warvu 0ara(a |arddola). 3u(val|r Nud(oro |arddola).
0a|ar |ala( oe|a|ard |apo(ar |ed|alar. l|r perderoard rervala|ar
'Varas|sWa se|a|u pe|arddar rerpurva| ra| urlu| rerdapal|ar
pe|avarar vard le(oa|| da(| 8ad|ar Keraras|sWaar. sedard|ar pa(a
pedaWa| d| ||rd|urdar 8ad|ar Keraras|sWaar |lu serd|(| rer||||| |eWaj|oar
reroe(||ar |epuasar da|ar reroe(||ar |avarar |epada pa(a pe|arddar.
urlu| dapal rererur| |eWaj|oar le(seoul. ra|a ra(us d|oardur |u|lu(
|e(ja vard |ordus|l. Ka(era |lu d|pe(|u|ar perderoardar |a(a|le( da(|
ras|rd-ras|rd |rd|v|du pedaWa| d| ||rd|urdar 8ad|ar Keraras|sWaar vard
d|sesua||ar derdar ludas dar |eWaj|oar reroe(||ar |epuasar |avarar
oad| pa(a pe|arddar.
P(od(ar |ed|alar |r| d|(arcard da|ar dua s|||us va|lu s|||us
salu dar s|||us dua. 3|||us salu d|aWa|| da(| |ed|alar su(ve| lerlard
|epuasar pe|arddar le(radap |avarar |ed|alar |eraras|sWaar vard
se|ara |r| d|(asa|ar o|er ur|l-ur|l |ed|alar raras|sWa. Ara||s|s dala
su(ve| d||a|u|ar urlu| rereru|ar l|rd|al |epuasar dar |el|da|puasar
pe|arddar raras|sWa le(radap |avarar oad|ar |eraras|sWaar. las||
su(ve| rerurju||ar 18 raras|sWa |11.52) rervala|ar |avarar oad|ar
|eraras|sWaar sudar 'oa|| dar 10 raras|sWa |85.18) rervala|ar
|avarar oad|ar |eraras|sWaar '|u(ard reruas|ar.
a. 8|k|us |
1) 3|||us l d|ru|a| derdar rerdada|ar Focus Srouo 0|scuss|on |F00)
urlu| reroaras ras|| survey dar rerd|s|us||ar (arcardar p(od(ar
perderoardar |u|lu( |e(ja d| ||rd|urdar oad|ar |eraras|sWaar.
2) las|| F00 rervepa|al| p(od(ar perderoardar |u|lu( d| |eroada
seoada| oe(||ul:
a) Ver|rd|al|ar |orur||as| dua a(ar seoada| oerlu| |epedu||ar
derdar pe|arddar.
o) Ver|rd|al|ar d|s|p||r pedaWa| da|ar oe|e(ja re|avar| raras|sWa.
c) Ver|rd|al|ar |ele(l|oar dar |eoe(s|rar peralaar |arlo( dar
do|urer.
d) Ver|rd|al|ar larddurd jaWao le(ulara rervard|ul perca|(ar
dara vard d|aju|ar raras|sWa.
e) l|r|as da|ar re|avar| pe|arddar derdar '3ENYuV seoada|
|oadar.
l) Ver|rd|al|ar |e(ja sara d| arla(a pa(a pedaWa| da|ar reroe(||ar
|avarar
3) Ve|a|sara|ar p(od(ar perderoardar |u|lu( d| alas. vard
d||a|sara|ar se|ara salu ou|ar 0|looe( 2010.
1) Ve|a|u|ar eva|uas| pe|a|saraar p(od(ar perderoardar |u|lu(.
las|| eva|uas| pe|a|saraar p(od(ar perderoardar |u|lu( pada
s|||us l rerurju||ar adarva pe(oa||ar |avarar dar |epuasar pe|arddar
raras|sWa.
0a(| dala s|||us salu |r| dapal d|s|rpu||ar oarWa p(od(ar
perderoardar |u|lu( |e(ja o|dard |eraras|sWaar dapal rer|rd|al|ar
|a(a|le( d|s|p||r |e(ja pedaWa|. ser|rdda dapal rer|rd|al|ar |epuasar
pa(a pe|arddar da|ar rere(|ra |avarar. N||a| dasa( |a(a|le( vard oe(ras||
d||eroard|ar ada|ar |epedu||ar. |ed|s|p||rar. |ele(l|oar. larddurd jaWao.
|e||r|asar. dar |e(ja sara.
2. Pengembangan udaya Kampus da|am Rangka Hen|ngkatkan
K|nerja Pegawa| Adm|n|stras| d| L|ngkungan 8ubbag|an Pend|d|kan
FH|PA UNY
Ked|alar |r| d||a|sara|ar o|er seouar l|r vard d||elua| o|er 0(s.
3a(joro. Kepa|a 8ad|ar Tu FVlPA uNY. 0a|ar |ala( oe|a|ard usu|ar
|ed|alar |r| l|r perderoard rervala|ar. '0|er seoao |lu oudava |e(ja
d| ||rd|urdar |arpus. vard da|ar peroarasar |r| ada|ar pedaWa|
adr|r|sl(as| d| ||rd|urdar 3uooad Perd|d||ar ras|r pe(|u d|l|rd|al|ar
sepe(l| ra(apar oarva| p|ra|. Per|rd|alar oudava |arpus oad| pedaWa|
adr|r|sl(as| le(seoul se|a|r urlu| rerurjard percapa|ar lujuar FVlPA
uNY. juda urlu| rerpe(s|ap|ar 30V da|ar ra| |r| lerada adr|r|sl(as|
da|ar (ard|a rerdradap| pe(du(uar l|rdd| oe(la(al |rle(ras|ora| sesua|
lurlular oarva| p|ra| le(rasu| rasva(a|al.
T|r perderoard |r| rerddura|ar |orsep oudava jaWa vard
d|seoul 'lasra 3rara seoada| dasa( per|rd|alar |a(a|le( d|s|p||r |e(ja
pedaWa|. lasra a(l|rva de|apar. sedard orara a(l|rva |a(a|le( alau s|lal.
ser|rdda nasra orara d|a(l||ar seoada| de|apar s|lal c|plaar Turar. Adapur
de|apar s|lal le(seoul ada|ar s|lal da(| a|ar seresla c|plaar Turar va|lu:
|1) Ka(a|le( $uryo |ralara(|). |2) Ka(a|le( 0onoro |ou|ar). |3) Ka(a|le(
rarr|ko |o|rlard). |1) Ka(a|le( Varuro |ard|r alau uda(a). |5) Ka(a|le(
3anro|o |our|). |) Ka(a|le( $amoora ||aular). |Z) Ka(a|le( T|rro |a|(). dar
|8) Ka(a|le( 0anono |ap|).
Ka(era |uasrva |orsep |eper|rp|rar oudava JaWa 'lasra 3rara
|r| l|r rer|||r rarva rere|ar|ar salu |a(a|le( vard d|r||||| o|er suryo
|ralara(|). Veru(ul |aj|ar l|r perderoard |u|lu(. d|leru|ar |a(a|le(
"suryo rerdardurd de|apar |a(a|le( seoada| oe(||ul:
a. $r| moyo |lrdar)
Pada saal ralara(| a|ar le(o|l. vard le(||ral ada|ar Wa(ra |e|u-
r|rd-|ur|rdar d| |ard|l. Lara |e|araar rerjad| ada| |ere(ar-re(arar.
rerv|ra(| aWar vard ada d| |ard|l ser|rdda larpa| |rdar rerdr|as|
ca|(aWa|a. 3aal |lu |erad|(ar s|ra( ralara(| sudar d|saroul o|er o|ralard
sepe(l| ou(urd-ou(urd vard rervaroul derdar oe(||cau. sua(arva
rerdr|as| pad| oula seoada| pe(larda a|l|v|las |er|dupar sudar d|ru|a|.
3ele|ar ralara(| le(o|l rere(ard| our| lerpal oe(p|ja|rva ra|r|u| r|dup.
d|saroul rardal o|er rarus|a vard rarpu rerarlaal|ar le(ardrva
s|ra( ralara(| pad| urlu| re|a|u|ar a|l|v|las pe(d| |e se|o|ar. |e pasa(.
|e |arlo(. |e saWar/|adard. dar a|l|v|las |a|rrva.
Apao||a ||la seoada| rarus|a rarpu rer|(u|ar |e|rdarar ralara(|. dar
|erad|(ar ||la juda d|saroul o|er oarva| p|ra|. oelapa ru||arva r|dup |r|.
Narur sudar oa(ard lerlu vard o|sa der|||ar rarva|ar rarus|a vard
rarpu reroe(||ar rarlaal pada sesara. Apao||a ||la l|da| rarpu
re|a|u|ar |lu serua. r|r|ra| ||la rarpu rer|(u|ar |e|rdararrva.
0|ru|a| da(| oardur l|du( ||la cooa oe(oual vard |rdar arla(a |a|r:
1) 8ardur l|du( ||la (ap||ar lerpal l|du( seroa(| oe(svu|u( ras|r o|sa
oardur derdar seral.
2) 0||arjul|ar a|l|v|las |e |ara( rard| ||la oe(do'a |ad| r|rla |z|r
|epada Turar urlu| rerddura|ar a|( c|plaar-Nva seoada| sa(ara
peroe(s|r (ada.
3) 3e|arjulrva reruju (uard darl| pa|a|ar urlu| oe(pa|a|ar (ap| dar
se|arjulrva re|a|u|ar |oadar rerveroar Turar.
1) Va|ar pad|. vard seoe|urrva d|aWa|| derdar cuc| lardar. oe(do'a
dar aro|| vard le(de|al da(| oe(oada| ra|arar vard le|ar d|saj||ar.
5) Jaoalar lardar derdar |sle(|/suar|. derdar ara| saro|| par|l
oe(ard|al |e lerpal |e(ja. seoe|ur (oda rerdde||rd|rd oe(do'a |ad|
ada( pe(ja|arar sarpa| lerpal |e(ja |arca( dar se|aral. dar vard
d|l|rdda| seroda se|aral da(| dardduar apapur.
) 3esarpa|rva d| lerpal |e(ja ||la pa(||( derdar le(l|o seroa(|
oe(svu|u( oarWa pe(ja|arar ||la le|ar sarpa| lujuar derdar |arca(
dar se|aral. ||la rasu| |arlo( derdar (asa serard dar ||la saroul
saraoal - saraoal ||la derdar jaoal lardar.
o. $|ua|ooo |oe(saraoal)
Valara(| sardal oe(saraoal derdar sesara c|plaar Turar |a|rrva
sepe(l| 8u|ar. 8|rlard. 8ur|. dar p|arel-p|arel |a|rrva. Pe(saraoalar
d| arla(a re(e|a sardal|ar aoad|. ser|rdda se|a||pur sudar |ara
lelap sa||rd rerdro(ral| dar rererpal| pos|s|rva ras|rd-ras|rd
dar oe(pulas sesua| po(osrva ras|rd-ras|rd. ser|rdda l|da| sa||rd
rerddarddu rarur jusl(u sa||rd reroarlu dar sa||rd rerdurlurd|ar.
K|la seoada| rarus|a apao||a rarpu rer|(u|ar pe(saraoalar Valara(|
derdar p|arel |a|rrva. va|r| ||la rarpu rerupu| pe(saraoalar
derdar lerar-lerar |e(ja ||la. ser|rdda lurour (asa sa||rd
reroarlu. dolord (ovord. ra|a oe|e(ja |r| rerjad| rudar dar (|rdar.
Kesu||lar sepe(l| apapur derdar rudar dapal ||la se|esa||ar. Adapur
apao||a ||la (|rc|. ra|a ||la dapal rerd|rp|ererlas||ar pe(saraoalar
||la derdar sesara pedaWa| adr|r|sl(as| seoada| oe(||ul :
|1) 3eusa| pa(||( derdar le(l|o ||la reruju |arlo( derdar ja|ar |a||.
dar apao||a |eleru derdar o(ard vard ||la |era| ||la jaoal lardar
derdar perur pe(sauda(aar. ||la saroul re(e|a derdar perur
pe(ral|ar.
|2) 3esarpa|rva d| |arlo( ||la oe(jaoal lardar derdar lerar se|e(ja.
ada( pe(saraoalar ||la sera||r e(al. saro|| rerducap sa|ar.
|3) 3e|arjulrva sesua| re(ap||ar pa|a|ar dar s|ap re|avar| s|apapur
vard reroulur|ar pe|avarar.
c. $auono |8e(s|r)
3el|ap ralara(| oe(s|ra( rerarpa||ar s|ra(rva vard oe(s|r. 3e|a||pur
d| |ard|l oarva| aWar. rarur |a(era s|ra(rva vard oe(s|r ra|a aWar
le(seoul jusl(u laroar |rdar oada||ar perdr|as ca|(aWa|a. Narur
apao||a |ard|l oe(s|r larpa aWar. ra|a 3|ra( Valara(| larpa| |eo|r
oe(s|r dar |eo|r le(ard. ser|rdda |ard|l le(||ral oe(Wa(ra o|(u vard
sardal rerveju||ar. Apao||a ||la seoada| rarus|a rau rer|(u s|lal
oe(s|r Valara(| dar ||la jad||ar oudava oe(s|r. ra|a se|a|r r|dup |r|
rerjad| |rdar era| d|pardard rala. juda r|dup rerjad| seral. 0a|ar
|rp|ererlas| r|dup oe(s|r le(seoul arla( |a|r :
1) Peralaar (uard |e(ja vard oe(s|r.
2) Terpal |e(ja vard oe(s|r.
3) Peralaar do|urer vard (ap| dar oe(s|r
o. $amaro|n| |Kors|sler/0|s|p||r)
K|la serua sudar pasl| va||r dar seluju. j||a Valara(| |r| rerpurva|
s|lal d|s|p||r. 0a|ar |ord|s| apapur. Valara(| pasl| le(o|l. 3e|a||pur
ra(| (ava ldu| F|l(|. ra(| (ava |u(oar. dar ada |ed|alar apapur Valara(|
lelap le(o|l. 0|er seoao |lu Valara(| oarva| d|pa|a| seoada| rara
rarus|a sepe(l|: 3u(vad|r. 3u(va = Valara(|. 0|r = Adara. ser|rdda
derdar ra(apar ara| le(seoul rarl|rva o|sa d|s|p||r da|ar rere|u|
adara sepe(l| d|s|p||rrva Valara(|. Apao||a ||la rarpu rer|(u s|lal
vard salu |r|. va|r| s|lal d|s|p||r arla(a |a|r:
|1) Vasu| |e(ja lepal Wa|lu.
|2) Pu|ard |e(ja lepal Wa|lu.
|3) Ve|a|u|ar pe|e(jaar derdar surddur-surddur. ra|a r|dup |r|
|eo|r oe(ra|ra.
e. $aanonon |Verpe(ral||ar)
Apao||a ||la rerja|ar|ar |oadar puasa pada ra(| pe(lara.
seuru(-uru( oe|ur pe(rar Valara(| reroe(||ar perarasar vard
sardal |ua( o|asa paras. lelap| o|asarva le(asa seju|-seju| saja. J||a
||la (asa|ar sepe(l|rva Valara(| rerpe(ral||ar ||la ada( ||la dapal
re|a|sara|ar puasa derdar rvarar. K|la pe(|u rer|(u ra| |lu. ada(
||la rerarar| apa vard d|pe(|u|ar pe|arddar ||la ser|rdda ||la dapal
re|avar| derdar seoa||-oa||rva.
l. $anokeo |3|ap)
3|lal |r| rerurju||ar oarWa Valara(| sel|ap pad| se|a|u s|ap le(o|l.
s|ap reroe(||ar s|ra( pad| vard sardal oa|| d|pardard dar oa||
pu|a urlu| |eseralar. sele|ar ada| l|rdd| s|ap reroe(||ar s|ra(
urlu| rerdrardal|ar. ada| s|ard |ad| s|ap reroe(||ar s|ra( urlu|
reralard|ar. K|la saal |r| rer|(u |es|apar Valara(| urlu| re|avar|
pe|arddar ||la derdar ca(a :
|1) 3|ap d|lerpal |e(ja sesua| |elerluar vard oe(|a|u
|2) 3|ap derdar pe(a|alar ||la ras|rd-ras|rd
|3) 3|ap re|avar| pe|arddar derdar (arar dar surddur-surddur
o. $enoonan| |Ke(ja 3ara)
Valara(| rer||||| s|lal |e(ja sara derdar p|arel |a|rrva sepe(l|
derdar our|. ou|ar. o|rlard. dar p|arel |a|rrva. 0erdar s|ra(rva
Valara(| |e(ja sara derdar aWar rerdr|as ca|(aWa|a. derdar
s|ra(rva Valara(| |e(ja sara derdar our| rerdr|dup|ar. rerur-
oursuou(|ar. rerourda|ar. rerouar|ar. reralard|ar oe(oada|
lurour-lurourar. K|la pe(|u rer|(u |e(ja sara |r| da|ar (ard|a
re|a|sara|ar ludas ||la ras|rd-ras|rd sepe(l| :
|1) Ke(ja sara derdar lerar sejaWal.
|2) Ke(ja sara derdar alasar |ardsurd.
|3) Ke(ja sara derdar ur|l |e(ja |a|rrva.
|1) Ke(ja sara derdar p|ra| |a|r vard le(|a|l.
n. $ac|roko|o |Vasa La|u)
8ad| ||la rasa |a|u ada|ar |erardar. rasa se|a(ard ada|ar |ervalaar.
rasa depar ada|ar ra(apar. Apao||a ||la re||ral rasa |a|u. ra|a ||la
a|ar re||ral rasa depar. |a(era rasa |a|u ada|ar pe(spe|l|l rasa
depar. Vasa |a|u da|ar ra| |r| ada|ar perda|arar vard le|ar ||la
|a|u|ar d| Wa|lu vard le|ar oe(|a|u. K|la calal perda|arar ||la rasa
|a|u urlu| rerpe(oa||| rasa depar vard |eo|r oa||.
|. $uaroro |Ad||)
3|lal Valara(| oe(||ulrva ada|ar s|lal ad||. 3epe(l| ||la sa|s||ar sel|ap
ra(| oarWa ralara(| reroe(||ar s|ra(rva l|da| leoard p|||r. 3e|a||pur
o(ard je|e| Wajarrva. cacal luour. rarur ralara(| lelap rerv|ra(|rva
derdar ||r|as. 0erdar perde| |ala l|da| rarva War|la carl|| dar p(|a
larpar vard rerdapal las|||las s|ra( Valara(| vard sardal oe(rarlaal
oad| |eseralar |u||l. 0|er seoao |lu|ar |ar| rercooa rerdaja|
peroaca urlu| rerd||ul| jeja| ad|| vard d||a|sara|ar o|er Valara(|.
Adapur da|ar |rp|ererlas|rva ada|ar seoada| oe(||ul:
|1) Ve|avar| serua pe|arddar ||la sesua| u(ul |erad|(ar. dar re|avar|
s|apapur sesua| |elerluar vard oe(|a|u larpa leoard p|||r.
|2) Carl||. Tarpar. Je|e|. Reol. ||la |avar| derdar (asa vard
sead||-ad||rva.
|3) Perde| |ala ||la pe(|a|u|ar derdar ad|| serua pe|arddar ||la
vard rere(|u|ar pe|avarar ||la.
|. $armoko |Peroe(|)
Ka|au Valara(| reroe(||ar s|ra(rva urlu| oe(oada| |eperl|rdar
c|plaar Turar |a|rrva. ra|a ||la seoa||rva rer|(u seoada| peroe(|
|ele(ardar. perje|asar. pelurlu|. perce(arar |epada pe|arddar ||la.
k. $|nano |3|ra(/Carava)
J||a Valara(| rarpu rerv|ra(| our| ser|rdda our| rerjad| le(ard
dar ra|r|u| r|dup dapal oe(oual oarva| |a(era le(ard. ra|a ||la
oe(ra(ap derdar |avarar ||la re(e|a reroe(||ar |esar vard oa||.
dar rer|rdda||ar ||la derdar servur.
8e(dasa(|ar dala |rp|ererlas| oudava 'lasla 8(ala 3u(va d|
||rd|urdar pedaWa| adr|r|sl(as| 3uooad Perd|d||ar FVlPA uNY dapal
d|s|rpu||ar oarWa perderoardar |u|lu( 'lasla 8(ala 3u(va d| ||rd|urdar
pedaWa| adr|rsl(as| 3uooad Perd|d||ar FVlPA uNY dapal rer|rd|al|ar
|a(a|le( d|s|p||r |e(ja pedaWa|.
3. Pengembangan udaya 0rgan|sas| bag| Pen|ngkatan Karakter
0|s|p||n Kerja Pegawa| d| L|ngkungan Faku|tas ||mu 8os|a| Ekonom|
UNY
Ked|alar |r| d||a|sara|ar o|er T|r vard le(d|(| da(| Erdard P(|ral|r|.
V.lur. |Kelua/Kepa|a 8ad|ar Tu Fl3E). 3ur|val|. 3.Pd. |Arddola). 3ura(la.
VV. |Arddola). 0a|ar |ala( oe|a|ard rasa|ar l|r pere||l| rervala|ar
arla(a |a|r: 'Vasa|ar oesa( d| lerdar |er|dupar sos|a| rasva(a|al dar
oardsa saal |r| ada|ar ra||r rer|p|srva pe|a|saraar r||a|-r||a| oudava
|o|a| vard seja| du|u |a|a d|c|(||ar seoada| oudava (arar. sarlur. le(l|o.
juju(. su|a rero|ord. su|a oe(dau|. dar ras|r oarva| |ad| r||a|-r||a| |uru(
|el|ru(ar. 3aal |r| seoad|ar rasva(a|al d| oe(oada| dae(ar rerpe(||ral|ar
l|rda|ar/pe(||a|u rerv|rpard dar a(odars| d| ru|a urur larpa (asa ra|u
sed|||l pur. 8arva| pe(||a|u rerv|rpard d||a|u|ar/ d|pe(lorlor|ar d| ru|a
urur vard d|||pul o|er red|a e|e|l(or||a raupur cela| derdar vu|da(
d|se(ap dar d|||ral o|er sederap |ap|sar rasva(a|al |uas.
'3eja|ar derdar v|s| dar r|s| uNY va|r| cerde||a. rard|(|.
oe(ru(ar|. upava perderoardar oudava o(dar|sas| da|ar rer|rd|al|ar
|a(a|le( d|s|p||r |e(ja oad| pedaWa| sardal (e|evar dar perl|rd d||a|u|ar.
3eoada|rara d||elaru| oarWa v|s| re(upa|ar pe(rvalaar lujuar |e rara
o(dar|sas| a|ar d|oaWa. seouar rasa depar vard |eo|r oa||. |eo|r oe(ras||
alau |eo|r d||rd|r|ar d|oard|rd|ar derdar |ord|s| se|a(ard |8u(l Narus.
2001: 9) v|s| uNY seoada| pe(rvalaar lujuar oad| serua e|erer o(dar|sas|
da|ar |rp|ererlas|rva d|ja|ar|ar re|a|u| r|s| dar sejur|ar lujuar. oa||
lujuar jard|a perde|. rererdar. raupur jard|a parjard.
'P(od(ar perderoardar oudava o(dar|sas| |r| juda se|a(as derdar
Pe(alu(ar ur|ve(s|las No. 01 Tr. 2009 va|r|: |1) Ku|lu( ur|ve(s|las seoada|
acuar urlu| reWujud|ar v|s| dar r|s| uNY se(la reWujud|ar ur|ve(s|las
oe(la(al |rle(ras|ora|: |2) Perderoardar |u|lu( ur|ve(s|las d|ra|sud|ar
urlu| rerpe(cepal |aju ur|ve(s|las rercapa| v|s| dar r|s| ur|ve(s|las. se(la
rerderoard|ar d|(| urlu| reroardur |er|dupar |arpus vard rurar|s.
ce(das. le(arp||. dar (e||d|ous. vard seca(a s|re(d|s reruju ur|ve(s|las
oe(la(al |rle(ras|ora|: |3) Perderoardar |u|lu( ur|ve(s|las oe(lujuar urlu|
reWujud|ar ||rd|urdar |arpus vard |ordus|l urlu| oe|aja( dar oe|e(ja
d||ardas| |oadar oad| serua Wa(da ur|ve(s|las.
Te(dapal l|da s|||us vard d|(arcard urlu| perderoardar oudava d|
rara pada sel|ap s|||us le(dapal pe(ercaraar p(od(ar oudava. |erud|ar
d||arjul|ar pe|a|saraar perderoardar |u|lu(. |erud|ar d||a|u|ar
perdaralar alas pe|a|saraar perderoardar |u|lu(. dar se|arjulrva d|se-
|erdda(a|ar (el|e|s| alas perda|arar alas perda|arar vard le(jad| urlu|
rere(o|er pe|aja(ar. Rel|e|s| perda|arar |r| d|dura|ar urlu| reroual
pe(ercaraar s|||us ll urlu| rer|rd|al|ar p(od(ar vard |eo|r oa||.
Pada aWa| seoe|ur |ed|alar pe(ercaraar s|||us l. pere||l| rerve-
|erdda(a|ar Focus Srouo 0|scuss|on |F00) vard oe(arddola|ar pa(a
|epa|a suooad|ar alau alasar |ardsurd ras|rd-ras|rd suoje| vard
rerjad| suoje|. Tujuar perve|erdda(aar F00 ada|ar urlu| rerva-
ra|ar pe(seps| dar perderoardar m|no ser alas oe(oada| p(od(ar
perderoardar oudava d|s|p||r |e(ja pedaWa| d| ||rd|urdar Fl3E uNY.
0a|ar p(oses F00 d|sepa|al| oarWa le(dapal dua va(|aoe| va|lu
oudava o(dar|sas| dar |a(a|le( d|s|p||r |e(ja. urlu| va(|aoe| oudava
o(dar|sas| d|sepa|al| rerasu||ar ||ra suo va(|aoe| va|lu: |a) Kele|adarar.
|o) Keoe(s|rar/|e(ap|rar |e(ja. |c) Ke(ja sara d| arla(a lerar. |d)
Kepuasar pe|arddar. dar |e) Keledurar p(|rs|p/s||ap. 3ererla(a urlu|
va(|aoe| |a(a|le( d|s|p||r |e(ja rerca|up suova(|aoe| va|lu: |a) Re||d|us. |o)
Kejuju(ar. |c) Tarddurd jaWao. |d) Ked|s|p||rar. |e) Kepedu||ar |erpal|). |l)
K(eal|l. K(|l|s. lroval|l. Lod|s.
a. Pe|aksanaan Program
Apa vard d||a|u|ar da|ar pe|a|saraar p(od(ar dapal d|oeda|ar
dua larap va|lu |ed|alar seoe|ur a|s| perderoardar oudava dar |e-
d|alar pada Wa|lu perderoardar oudava. u(a|arrva seoada| oe(||ul: |e-
d|alar seoe|ur a|s| ada|ar |1) 3os|a||sas| v|s|. r|s|. dar lujuar uNY vard
d|lu(ur|ar rerjad| v|s|. r|s| Fl3E da|ar ap|||as| p(a|l|| oudava o(dar|sas|.
|2) Pe|al|rar perl|rdrva |avarar p(|ra da|ar rer|rd|al|ar ||re(ja |rd|v|du
dar |eroada oe(oas|s |epuasar pe|arddar. dar |3) re|a|u|ar ouroono
oad| pedaWa| da|ar rerurour|ar s||ap |(eal|l. |(|l|s. |roval|l. oe(p|||( |od|s.
Ked|alar pada Wa|lu a|s| perderoardar ada|ar: |1) Rapal |oo(d|ras| dar
sos|a||sas| rerdera| perl|rdrva rerja|ar|ar sva(|al adara vard d|arul.
oe(|a|u juju(. sarlur. s||ap erpal|. |2) Rapal |oo(d|ras| da|ar d|s|p||r
d|(| d| lerpal |e(ja vard re||pul|: reralur| jar |e(ja dalard dar pu|ard
rerddura|ar p(esers| Wajar. reralur| pa|a|ar se(adar. l|da| re(o|o|
d| dae(ar oeoas (o|o|. rerjada |eoe(s|rar lerpal |e(ja. |e(ja sara dar
lo|e(ar. |3) Veroual lu||sar o|ja| dar s|odar vard rerdu|urd peroerlu|ar
|a(a|le( d|s|p||r |e(ja. dar |1) Verdaja| pedaWa| rus||r re|a|u|ar |oadar
sra|al zuru( dar asra( oe(jaraar d| rusro||a.
8e(dasa(|ar dala le(seoul dapal d|s|rpu||ar oarWa perderoardar
oudava o(dar|sas| d| Fl3E uNY dapal rer|rd|al|ar |a(a|le( d|s|p||r |e(ja
pa(a pedaWa|. Ka(a|le( d|s|p||r |e(ja vard d||eroard|ar rerca|up aspe|
|eadaraar. |ejuju(ar. larddurd jaWao. |ed|s|p||rar. |epedu||ar. |(eal|l.
A V||
PENUTUP

0a(| |aj|ar leo(| dar ras|| pere||l|ar vard le|ar d|saj||ar d| alas. dapal
d|la(|| |es|rpu|ar oarWa perde|alar |orp(erers|l ele|l|l urlu|
rer|rd|al|ar oa|| capa|ar a|ader|| raupur a|lua||sas| r||a|-r||a|
la(del vard d||rled(as||ar da|ar peroe|aja(ar. la| |r| d|seoao|ar o|er
oe(oada| la|lo( oe(||ul. |1) Perd|d||ar |a(a|le( d||rled(as||ar da|ar
serua peroe|aja(ar ser|rdda rerurour|ar larddurd jaWao serua
perd|d|| urlu| rerderoard|ar |a(a|le( suoje| d|d||. |2) Velode vard
d|dura|ar oe(s|lal |orp(erers|l. va|lu pe(paduar dua relode l(ad|s|ora|
||r|u||as| r||a| dar |ele|adarar). dar dua relode |orlerpo(e( |las|||las|
r||a| dar perderoardar solr sk|||s) ser|rdda dapal rerdalas| rasa|ar
seca(a |eo|r lurlas. |3) P(od(ar perd|d||ar oe(s|lal |u(||u|e(. |o|u(||u|e(.
dar e|sl(a|u(||u|e( ser|rdda |rlers|las perd|d||ar |a(a|le( cu|up l|rdd|.
|1) P(oses perd|d||ar re||oal|ar pa(l|s|pas| o(ard lua |sera(usrva d|-
oerlu| Kor|le Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le(. dura reroardur |e(ja s|re(d|s
arla(a |eroada perd|d||ar. |e|ua(da. dar rasva(a|al. |1) Perd|d||ar
0AFTAR PU8TAKA
0a(r|val| Zucrd|. d||. |2009). Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le(: Srano 0es|on dar N||a|-
r||a| Ta(del. Yodva|a(la: uNY P(ess.
0a(r|val| Zucrd|. |1988). 'Tre Ellecl ol 3e|l-Esleer or lre Vo(a| Corl(o| ol
Jur|o( l|dr 3croo| 3luderls |r Yodva|a(la lrdores|a. 0|sserrar|on.
3lale ur|ve(s|lv ol NeW Yo(| al 8ulla|o u3A.
--------------- |2010). luman|sas| Peno|o|kan. Venemukan remoa|| Peno|o|kan
yano Vanus|au|. Ja|a(la: PT. 8ur| A|sa(a. Cel. lll.
0or| Koesoera A. |200Z). Peno|o|kan rarakrer. $rrareo| Veno|o|k /nak o|
Zaman S|ooa|. Ja|a(la: 0(as|rdo. Cel. l.
F(aer|e|. Jac| R. |19ZZ). lou ro Teacn aoour va|ues. /n /na|yr|c /ooroacn.
Erd|eWood C||lls N.J.: P(erl|ce-la||.
K|(screroaur. loWa(d. |1995). '00 ways ro Ennance va|ues ano Vora||ry |n
$cnoo|s ano Yourn $err|nos. Vassacrusells: A||vr & 8acor.
|a(a|le( d|se(la| perderoardar |u|lu( |eroada perd|d||ar ser|rdda le(-
jad| peroerlu|ar rao|l oe(pe(||a|u sesua| derdar r||a|-r||a| ro(a|. |5)
P|rp|rar |eroada perd|d||ar ra(us rer||||| |eper|rp|rar ro(a| |dapal
d|jad||ar le|adar. oe(larddurd jaWao. d|s|p||r. rer||||| (asa |e|e|ua(daar.
dero|(al|s. dapal oe(|orur||as| seca(a ele|l|l. rer||||| pe(ral|ar le(radap
rasa|ar ro(a|. dar laal oe(|oadar).
L|c|ora. Troras. |1991). Eoucar|no lor 0naracrer. lou Dur $cnoo| 0an
Teacn Resoecr ano Resoons|o|||ry. NeW Yo(|. To(orlo. Lordor.
3vdrev. Auc|ard: 8arlar ooo|s.
Va(zu||. |2009). Pr|ns|o 0asar /kn|ak Vu||a. Penoanrar $ruo| ronseo-ronseo
0asar Er|ka oa|am ls|am. Yodva|a(la: 0eoul warara P(ess-Fl3E
uNY.
Nucc|. La((v P. & Na(vaez. 0. |2008). lanooook ol Vora| ano 0naracrer
Eoucar|on. NeW Yo(|: Roul|edde.
Kererl(|ar Perd|d||ar Nas|ora|. |2010). Penoemoanoan Peno|o|kan 3uoaya
oan rarakrer 3anosa. Peooman $eko|an. Ja|a(la: Pus|u( 8a||loard
Kererd||ras.
Kev|r Rvar & Ka(er E. 8or||r. |1999). 3u||o|no 0naracrer |n $cnoo|s. Pracr|ca|
ways ro 3r|no Vora| lnsrrucr|on ro l|le. 3ar F(arc|sco: Jossev 8ass.
Vaj|d Fa|r(v. |199). Er|ka oa|am ls|am. Te(j. o|er Za||vudd|r 8a|draW|.
Yodva|a(la: Pusla|a Pe|aja(.
Pe(alu(ar Verle(| Perd|d||ar Nas|ora| Repuo||| lrdores|a Noro( 22
Tarur 200 lerlard 3larda( ls| urlu| 3aluar Perd|d||ar 0asa( dar
Vererdar.
Pe(alu(ar Verle(| Perd|d||ar Nas|ora| Repuo||| lrdores|a Noro( 23 Tarur
200 lerlard 3larda( Korpelers| Lu|usar urlu| 3aluar Perd|d||ar
0asa( dar Vererdar.
200Z lerlard 3larda( Per||a|ar Perd|d||ar.
200Z lerlard 3larda( P(oses urlu| 3aluar Perd|d||ar 0asa( dar
Vererdar.
Pe(alu(ar Pere(|rlar Repuo||| lrdores|a Noro( 19 Tarur 2005 lerlard
3larda( Nas|ora| Perd|d||ar.
T|r Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le(. |2010). Srano 0es|on Peno|o|kan rarakrer. Ja|a(la:
LAHP|RAN
Lamp|ran 1
P(osedu( pe|a|saraar perd|rled(as|ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le( da|ar
pe(|u||arar d| uNY |r| o|sa d|||ral r|sa|rva da|ar pe(|u||arar Veroaca
Korp(erers|l |P(od| Perd|d||ar 8arasa dar 3asl(a lrdores|a) vard le(||ral
da|ar daroa( oe(||ul |r|:
Hode| Peng|ntegras|an N||a|-n||a| Target Pend|d|kan Karakter
da|am Perku||ahan Hembaca Komprehens|
Lamp|ran 3 Lamp|ran 2
Lamp|ran 5 Lamp|ran 4
Lamp|ran 7 Lamp|ran
Lamp|ran 9
Corlor 8u|u-ou|u Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( |a(va Varas|sWa uNY
No. Nama Judu|
1. 0(. 3|l| l(ere Aslul| 0. lrp|ererlas| Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( pada Vala Ku||ar l|ru
3os|a| dar 8udava 0asa( |l380) oad| Varas|sWa uNY derdar
Perde|alar P(oo|er 3o|v|rd
2. Jo|o Parurd|as. V.Pd. Perararar 8ul|(-oul|( 8ud| Pe|e(l| Luru( da|ar Peroe|aja(ar
Eslel||a Ko(eod(al| Ta(| Au0 urlu| Ver|rd|al|ar Pe(||a|u
3os|a| d| L|rd|urdar Karpus
3. Perrv RarraWal|. V.3|. Perderoardar Velode Peroe|aja(ar Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le(
re|a|u| KeW|(ausaraar 3os|a| |$oc|ooreneursn|o)
1. Tejo Nu(selo. V.Pd. lrp|ererlas| Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( da|ar Pe(|u||arar pada Vala
Ku||ar 0asa(-dasa( l|ru E|oror| urlu| Veroerlu| Varas|sWa
vard Ras|ora| dar 8e(larddurd JaWao
5. Pu(Warl| w|drv l.. V.Pd. lrp|ererlas| Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( da|ar Peroe|aja(ar K|r|a
0asa( 1 derdar AJEL |/cr|ve. Joylo||. ano Ellecr|ve learn|no) d|
P(od(ar 3lud| Perd|d||ar lPA
. 3ud|al|. V.lur.
8er|al| Leslva(|r|. 3.Pd.
lrp|ererlas| Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( Te(padu derdar Vala Ku||ar
Veroaca Korp(erers| P(od| P83l F83 uNY
Z. 0(a. A||ce A(r|r|. V.lur.
0(a. 3|l| P. Raravu. V.lur.
lrp|ererlas| N||a| 3a||rd Verdro(ral| dar Ke(ja 3ara re|a|u|
lesson $ruoy da|ar Vala Ku||ar C|v|||sal|or F(arca|se ll
8. 0(s. A.V. 3us||o P.. V.3|.
0(. Kur 3elvar|rd. V.Pd.
lrp|ererlas| Korle|slua| Peroe|aja(ar 0|(e|s| 0asa( da|ar
Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( d| Ju(usar 3er| Vus|| F83 uNY
9. Nu(rad| 3arloso. V.Pd.
Falrar Nu(carvo. V.0(.
Pe(arar Vala Ku||ar 0asa( 0e(a| 3epa|oo|a da|ar upava
Peroerlu|ar Ka(a|le( Fa|ro|ay da|ar 0ur|a 0|ar(ada oad|
Varas|sWa P0R dar PJKR FlK uNY Tarur 2010
10. 0(. Vurs|ralur 3|asar
Vas(u(|
Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le( dar Perderoardar Ku|lu( ur|ve(s|las
Te(|rled(as| da|ar Vala Ku||ar 3l(aled| Peroe|aja(ar lP3
Te(padu pada P(od(ar Pascasa(jara uNY
11. Erdard P(|ral|r|. V.lur. 0pl|ra||sas| Pe(ar Perderoardar 8udava 0(dar|sas| da|ar
Veroerlu| Ka(a|le( PedaWa|
12. 0(s. 8ud| 3u||sl|va 3u(ve| lerlard Perdu|u(ar Kepuasar le(radap Lavarar Ad-
r|r|sl(as| Keraras|sWaar seoada| upava Ver|rd|al|ar Elos
Ke(ja d| 8ad|ar Keraras|sWaar 8AAKP3l uNY
13. 0(s. 3a(joro Per|rd|alar K|re(ja PedaWa| re|a|u| Perderoardar 8udava
Ke(ja. Perderda||ar lrle(r. Varajerer Res||o. Keper|rp|rar
oad| PedaWa| Adr|r|sl(as| 3uooad|ar Perd|d||ar FVlPA uNY
Lamp|ran 8
0alla( Nara Perd|rp|ererlas| Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le(
dar Perderoardar Ku|lu(
CL08AR|UH
1. lesson $ruoy re(upa|ar sa|ar salu upava urlu| rer|rd|al|ar p(o-
ses dar ras|| peroe|aja(ar vard d||a|sara|ar seca(a |o|aoo(al|l
dar oe(|e|arjular o|er se|e|orpo| du(u oe(|ardas|ar p(|rs|p-p(|rs|p
|o|eda||las dar rulua| |ea(r|rd urlu| reroardur |orur|las oe|aja(.
Vode| peroe|aja(ar |r| aWa|rva oe(|eroard d| Jepard pada larur
1990-ar. Kala lesson $ruoy re(upa|ar le(jerarar |ardsurd da(|
oaasa Jepard |uoyokenkyu. vard re(upa|ar daourdar da(| dua |ala
va|lu |uoyo vard oe(a(l| |esson alau peroe|aja(ar. dar kenkyu vard
oe(a(l| sruoy alau researcn alau perd|aj|ar.
2. Velode Korp(erers|l re(upa|ar s|rles|s da(| dua relode vard
oe(s|lal l(ad|s|ora|. va|lu |r|u||as| ||eoa|||ar da(| |rdo|l(|ras|) dar per-
oe(|ar le|adar. dar dua relode |orlerpo(e(. va|lu las|||las| r||a| dar
perderoardar |ele(arp||ar |solr sk|||s) sepe(l| oe(p|||( |(|l|s. oe(p|||(
|(eal|l. oe(|orur||as| derdar je|as. dar oe(oada| |ele(arp||ar sos|a|.
Lamp|ran 10
Tesl|ror|
3. Vode| Ja(|rd Laoa-|aoa re(upa|ar rode| peroe|aja(ar vard rerddu-
ra|ar perde|alar leral|| urlu| rerd|rled(as||ar oeoe(apa oeoe(apa
o|dard slud|.
1. Vode| Te(ruourd ada|ar rode| peroe|aja(ar vard rerdruourd|ar
seca(a e|sp||s|l sualu lop|| derdar lop|| oe(||ulrva. sualu |orsep de-
rdar |orsep |a|r. sualu |ele(arp||ar derdar |ele(arp||ar |a|r. alau
sualu ludas derdar ludas oe(||ulrva. da|ar salu o|dard slud|.
5. Vode| Te(|rled(as| |a|ar rode| peroe|aja(ar vard rerddaourd|ar
oe(oada| o|dard slud| derdar rereru|ar |orsep. |ele(arp||ar. dar
s||ap vard sa||rd lurpar l|rd|r.
. Perde|alar |orp(erers|l re(upa|ar sa|ar salu p|sau ara||s|s da-
|ar peroe|aja(ar perd|d||ar |a(a|le( vard rerddura|ar relode
|orp(eres|l. lsl||ar |orp(erers|l vard d|dura|ar da|ar perd|d||ar
|a(a|le( rerca|up oe(oada| aspe|. Pe(lara. |s|rva ra(us |or-
p(erers|l. re||pul| serua pe(rasa|arar vard oe(|a|lar derdar
p|||rar r||a|-r||a| vard oe(s|lal p(|oad| sarpa| pe(larvaar-pe(larvaar
rerdera| el||a seca(a urur. Kedua. reloderva ra(us |orp(erers|l.
Te(rasu| d| da|arrva |r|u||as| |perararar) r||a|. peroe(|ar le|adar.
las|||las| peroualar |epulusar ro(a| seca(a oe(larddurd jaWao. dar
perderoardar |ele(arp||ar r|dup |solr sk|||s). Kel|da. perd|d||ar |a-
(a|le( rerda|rva le(jad| da|ar |ese|u(urar p(oses perd|d||ar d| |e|as.
da|ar |ed|alar e|sl(a|u(||u|e(. da|ar p(oses o|ro|rdar dar pervu-
|urar. da|ar upaca(a-upaca(a peroe(|ar perdra(daar. dar serua
|ed|alar. Yard le(a|r|(. perd|d||ar |a(a|le( rerda|rva le(jad| re|a|u|
|er|dupar da|ar rasva(a|al.
Z. Pere||l|ar T|rda|ar Ke|as alau vard o|asa d|s|rd|al PTK re(upa|ar
pere||l|ar l|rda|ar alau |rle(vers| p(a|l|| dur|a rvala vard d|luju|ar
urlu| rer|rd|al|ar s|luas| peroe|aja(ar vard rerjad| larddurd
jaWao du(u alau perdaja(. PTK juda d|a(l||ar seoada| sualu
oerlu| |aj|ar vard oe(s|lal (el|e|l|l o|er pe|a|u l|rda|ar. urlu|
rer|rd|al|ar |erarlapar (as|ora| da(| l|rda|ar-l|ra|ar re(e|a
da|ar re|a|sara|ar ludas. rerpe(da|ar perararar le(radap l|r-
da|ar-l|rda|ar vard d||a|u|ar. se(la rerpe(oa||| d|rara p(a|le|-
p(a|le| peroe|aja(ar d||a|sara|ar. PTK alau acl|or (esea(cr ru|a|
oe(|eroard seja| pe(ard dur|a |e-2. 3aal |r| PTK sedard oe(-
|eroard derdar pesalrva d| reda(a-reda(a raju sepe(l| lrdd(|s.
Are(||a. Ausl(a||a. dar Karada.
8. Peroe|aja(ar le(|rle(das| ada|ar peroe|aja(ar vard da|ar p(osesrva
rerd|rled(as||ar oe(oada| aspe| |a|r d| |ua( rale(| o|dard slud| vard
d|aja(|ar seca(a s|ru|lar dar oe(|e|arjular. Peroe|aja(ar le(|rled(as|
rerpurva| oarva| rode|. l|da d|arla(arva rode| le(ruourd |con-
necreo). rode| ja(|rd |aoa-|aoa |ueooeo). dar rode| le(|rled(as|
||nreorareo).
9. Pe(du(uar T|rdd| re(upa|ar |eroada a|ader|| derdar ludas ula-
rarva rerve|erdda(a|ar perd|d||ar dar rerderoard|ar ||ru.
perdelaruar. le|ro|od|. dar ser|.
10. Perd|d||ar Ka(a|le(. seca(a a|ader||s. d|ra|ra| seoada| perd|d||ar
r||a|. perd|d||ar oud| pe|e(l|. perd|d||ar ro(a|. perd|d||ar Wala|.
alau perd|d||ar a|r|a| vard lujuarrva rerderoard|ar |erarpuar
pese(la d|d|| urlu| reroe(||ar |epulusar oa||-ou(u|. rere||ra(a
apa vard oa|| |lu. dar reWujud|ar |eoa||ar |lu da|ar |er|dupar
sera(|-ra(| derdar seperur ral|. Ka(era |lu. reru(ul L|c|ora.
rualar perd|d||ar |a(a|le( seca(a ps||o|od|s rerca|up d|rers|
mora| reason|no. mora| lee||no. dar mora| oenav|our. 3eca(a p(a|-
l|s. perd|d||ar |a(a|le( ada|ar sualu s|sler perararar r||a|-r||a|
|eoa||ar |epada Wa(da se|o|ar alau |arpus vard re||pul| |or-
porer perdelaruar. |esada(ar alau |erauar. dar l|rda|ar urlu|
re|a|sara|ar r||a|-r||a| le(seoul. oa|| da|ar oe(ruourdar derdar
Turar Yard Vara Esa. sesara rarus|a. ||rd|urdar. raupur rusa
dar oardsa ser|rdda rerjad| rarus|a pa(|pu(ra ||nsan kam||).
0a(r|val| Zucrd|. d||.
166
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